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The Edmonton Mercurys ("Mercurys", "Mercs") were an intermediate-level
senior ice hockey Senior hockey refers to amateur or semi-professional ice hockey competition. There are no age restrictions for Senior players, who typically consist of those whose Junior eligibility has expired. Senior hockey leagues operate under the jurisd ...
team based in
Edmonton Edmonton ( ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Alberta. Edmonton is situated on the North Saskatchewan River and is the centre of the Edmonton Metropolitan Region, which is surrounded by Alberta's central region. The city ancho ...
, Alberta, Canada during the 1940s and 1950s. The team represented the Canada men's national ice hockey team twice, and won the
1950 World Ice Hockey Championships The 17th Ice Hockey World Championships and 28th European Championships were held from 13 to 22 March 1950 in London, England. Canada, represented by the Edmonton Mercurys, won its 13th World Championship. Highest ranking European team Switzerla ...
in London and the gold medal in
ice hockey at the 1952 Winter Olympics The men's ice hockey tournament at the 1952 Winter Olympics in Oslo, Norway, was the seventh Olympic Championship, also serving as the 19th World Championships and the 30th European Championships. The tournament was mainly played at the Jordal ...
in Oslo.


History

The Mercurys formed in 1949, and were named for the Mercury automobile sold by dealer Jim Christianson, who established and sponsored the team.Michael McKinley.
It's Our Game: Celebrating 100 Years Of Hockey Canada
'. Penguin Canada; 28 October 2014. . p. 107–.
Dan Robson.
Quinn: The Life of a Hockey Legend
'. Penguin Canada; 3 November 2015. . p. 29–.
A number of the players were employees of the dealership, Waterloo Mercury."Hockey Hero Helped Canada Win God"
''Edmonton Journal'', June 1, 2013
In January 1950 the Mercurys, who had won the Western Intermediate League championships, played a round of exhibition games in Scotland.


1950 World Championships

In August 1949, Canadian Amateur Hockey Association (CAHA) president Al Pickard announced that the Mercurys would represent Canada at the 1950 Ice Hockey World Championships in England. He conceded that Edmonton was not the strongest choice since it played at the intermediate level of senior hockey, but amateur requirements made it difficult to send a top flight team to the Ice Hockey World Championships. The CAHA scheduled a three-month European tour for the team and committed to finding the best available players as reinforcements. The Mercurys won all five games played at the 1950 World Championships in
London London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
, and outscored their opponents by 42 goals to 3 to become World Champions. 1950 World Championships roster * Coach: Jimmy Graham * Players: Harry Allen, Marsh Darling, Bob David, John Davies, Billie Dawe, Wilbur Delaney, Donald Gauf, Jimmy Kilburn, Leo Lucchini, Jack Manson, Doug MacAuley, Ab Newsome, Allan Purvis, Don Stanley, Bob Watt, Pete Wright, Hassie Young.Tom King.
The Legendary Game - Ultimate Hockey Trivia
'. Trafford Publishing; 6 October 2010. . p. 8–.


1952 Winter Olympics

In July 1951, CAHA president
Doug Grimston Douglas George Grimston (May 18, 1900September 14, 1955) was a Canadian ice hockey administrator who served as president of the Canadian Amateur Hockey Association (CAHA) from 1950 to 1952. He oversaw the establishment of the Major Series for ...
announced that the Mercurys were chosen to represent Canada in
ice hockey at the 1952 Winter Olympics The men's ice hockey tournament at the 1952 Winter Olympics in Oslo, Norway, was the seventh Olympic Championship, also serving as the 19th World Championships and the 30th European Championships. The tournament was mainly played at the Jordal ...
in Oslo. Swiss newspapers criticized the rough play by Canada and the United States team, and questioned whether hockey should be part of the Olympics. Grimston felt the games were tame compared to North American standards and that the Olympics would suffer without hockey which was its biggest attraction. Canada and the United States played to a 3–3 draw in the final game of the round-robin, which placed the teams first and second respectively in the standings for the gold and silver medals. Had Canada won, the United States would have placed fourth.; The ice hockey tournament at the 1952 Winter Olympics also doubled as that year's World Championships, the second world title won by the Mercurys. The 1952 gold medal by the Mercurys was not repeated by a Canadian team until the
2002 Winter Olympics The 2002 Winter Olympics, officially the XIX Olympic Winter Games and commonly known as Salt Lake 2002 ( arp, Niico'ooowu' 2002; Gosiute Shoshoni: ''Tit'-so-pi 2002''; nv, Sooléí 2002; Shoshoni: ''Soónkahni 2002''), was an internation ...
. 1952 Winter Olympics roster * Coach: Louis Holmes * Players: George Abel, John Davies, Billie Dawe, Robert Dickson, Don Gauf,
William Gibson William Ford Gibson (born March 17, 1948) is an American-Canadian speculative fiction writer and essayist widely credited with pioneering the science fiction subgenre known as ''cyberpunk''. Beginning his writing career in the late 1970s, hi ...
, Ralph Hansch, Robert Meyers, David Miller, Eric Paterson,
Thomas Pollock Thomas Allen Pollock (August 1, 1925 – August 17, 1994) was a Canadian ice hockey player. He was a member of the Edmonton Mercurys that won a gold medal at the 1952 Winter Olympics in Oslo, Norway Norway, officially the Kingdo ...
, Al Purvis, Gordon Robertson, Louis Secco, Francis Sullivan, and Bob Watt


1952 European tour

The CAHA booked European tours and accommodations for the national team through travel agent Bunny Ahearne, who at the time was also the secretary of the
British Ice Hockey Association Ice Hockey UK (IHUK) is the national governing body of ice hockey in the United Kingdom. Affiliated to the International Ice Hockey Federation (IIHF), IHUK is the internationally recognised umbrella body in the United Kingdom. IHUK was created ...
and vice-president of the
International Ice Hockey Federation The International Ice Hockey Federation (IIHF; french: Fédération internationale de hockey sur glace; german: Internationale Eishockey-Föderation) is a worldwide governing body for ice hockey. It is based in Zurich, Switzerland, and has 83 ...
. Grimston and Ahearne had a physical altercation in an Oslo hotel lobby on February 25, 1952, which was not publicized until two weeks later. Grimston stated that the perceived exploitation of the Edmonton Mercurys on their European tour by Ahearne led to the altercation, and that the players were given only five pounds per week for expenses, which he felt was "hardly enough to pay their laundry and some postage stamps". The Edmonton Mercurys continued playing after "heated discussions" in which the team threatened to shorten the tour and accused Ahearne of "siphoning profits" beyond his 10 per cent cut. When the hockey tournament at the 1952 Winter Olympics ended on February 25, and the Mercurys subsequently played in and won the inaugural Ahearne Cup tournament in Stockholm, from February 27 to March 2. The Mercurys played three games and defeated the Stockholm Lions by a 12–2 score, the United States national team by a 7–1 score, and the Sweden national team by a 4–1 score.


Hall of Fame recognition

The 1950 World Champion version of the Edmonton Mercurys team was inducted to the
Alberta Sports Hall of Fame The Alberta Sports Hall of Fame is a hall of fame and museum in Red Deer, Alberta, Canada, dedicated to the preservation and history of sports within the province. It was created in 1957 by the Alberta Amateur Athletic Union (AAAU). The museum ...
in 2011. The 1952 Olympic and World Champion Edmonton Mercurys team was inducted to the Alberta Sports Hall of Fame in 1968, and was inducted to the
Canadian Olympic Hall of Fame The Canadian Olympic Hall of Fame is an honour roll of the top Canadian Olympic athletes, teams, coaches, and builders (officials, administrators, and volunteers). It was established in 1949. Selections are made by a committee appointed by the Cana ...
in 2002.


See also

*
List of Canadian national ice hockey team rosters Below is a list of various national team ice hockey team rosters of Canada. The men's team, women's team and the junior team are included. Men's 2022 Men's World Ice Hockey Championship *Head coach: Claude Julien *Assistant coach: Nolan Ba ...
*
List of ice hockey teams in Alberta This is a list of ice hockey teams in Alberta. It features the leagues they have played for, and championships won. Since hockey was introduced to Alberta, Canada, in the 1890s, teams at all levels have come and gone. While the professional ran ...


References


External links

*Edmonton Mercurys page fro
canoe.ca
s 2002 Winter Olympics page * {{s-end * Defunct ice hockey teams in Canada Ice hockey teams in Alberta Mercurys, Edmonton Olympic gold medalists for Canada Ice hockey teams representing Canada internationally