Eddie Thomas (boxer)
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Edward Thomas
MBE Mbe may refer to: * Mbé, a town in the Republic of the Congo * Mbe Mountains Community Forest, in Nigeria * Mbe language, a language of Nigeria * Mbe' language, language of Cameroon * ''mbe'', ISO 639 code for the extinct Molala language Molal ...
(27 July 1925 – 2 June 1997) was a Welsh professional boxer and boxing manager. He was born in
Merthyr Tydfil Merthyr Tydfil (; cy, Merthyr Tudful ) is the main town in Merthyr Tydfil County Borough, Wales, administered by Merthyr Tydfil County Borough Council. It is about north of Cardiff. Often called just Merthyr, it is said to be named after Tydf ...
. After a highly successful
amateur boxing Amateur boxing is a variant of boxing practiced at the collegiate level, at the Olympic Games, Pan American Games and Commonwealth Games, as well as many associations. Amateur boxing bouts are short in duration, comprising three rounds of three ...
career, he turned professional in 1946. He won the Welsh
welterweight Welterweight is a weight class in combat sports. Originally the term "welterweight" was used only in boxing, but other combat sports like Muay Thai, taekwondo, and mixed martial arts also use it for their own weight division system to classify the ...
title in 1948 and the British welterweight title in 1949, becoming the first Welsh fighter to hold the belt for more than 30 years. He won the European welterweight title in 1951, retaining it for only four months. He held the
British Empire The British Empire was composed of the dominions, colonies, protectorates, mandates, and other territories ruled or administered by the United Kingdom and its predecessor states. It began with the overseas possessions and trading posts esta ...
title for a period in the same year. Retiring in 1954, he became the manager of two of Britain's most successful boxing champions,
Howard Winstone Howard Winstone, MBE (15 April 1939 – 30 September 2000) was a Welsh world champion boxer, born in Merthyr Tydfil, Wales. As an amateur, Winstone won the Amateur Boxing Association bantamweight title in 1958, and a Commonwealth Games Gold ...
and
Ken Buchanan Ken Buchanan Order of the British Empire, MBE (born 28 June 1945) is a Scottish retired professional boxer from Edinburgh and the former List of undisputed boxing champions, undisputed world lightweight champion.Reg Gutteridge, Gutteridge, Reg" ...
, both of whom won world titles in their weight classes. He later served as mayor of Merthyr Tydfil. Thomas was appointed
Member of the Order of the British Empire The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations, and public service outside the civil service. It was established o ...
(MBE) in the 1984 Birthday Honours for services to boxing.


Early life

Thomas was born in 11 Upper Colliers' Row, Heolgerrig,
Merthyr Tydfil Merthyr Tydfil (; cy, Merthyr Tudful ) is the main town in Merthyr Tydfil County Borough, Wales, administered by Merthyr Tydfil County Borough Council. It is about north of Cardiff. Often called just Merthyr, it is said to be named after Tydf ...
to Urias Thomas and his wife Mary (née Miles). Eddie was one of six sons born to the couple, his brothers were Idris, Evan John, Urias (Hugh), Ronald and Cyril. Thomas attended Heolgerrig Primary School as a child and became interested in numerous sporting activities, including boxing and football. He also joined the choir at Cyfarthfa Anglican Church. He left school as a teenager to work in the mines at Cwmddu, alongside his father and two of his brothers. His father later lost an arm during a mining accident at the site.


Boxing career

Thomas became increasingly focused on boxing as he grew up and joined Merthyr Ex-Servicemen's Amateur Boxing Club under the tutelage of Ephraim Hamer. After the end of the Second World War, Thomas won the Welsh Amateur Boxing Association lightweight title and the 1946 Amateur Boxing Association British lightweight title. He represented Wales and Great Britain on three occasions winning his bouts. Thomas boxed in 135 bouts as an amateur, losing only five. He turned professional with Jack Solomons and Sam Burns. Thomas's original opponent for his professional debut at
Harringay Harringay (pronounced ) is a district of north London, England, within the London Borough of Haringey. It is centred on the section of Green Lanes running between the New River, where it crosses Green Lanes by Finsbury Park, and Duckett' ...
, London, was to have been
Mickey Duff Mickey Duff (7 June 1929 – 22 March 2014), was a Polish-born British boxer, matchmaker, manager and promoter. Early life Duff was born Monek Prager to a Jewish family in Tarnów, Poland on 7 June 1929. His father, a rabbi, helped the family ...
, but Duff withdrew from the fight fearing he was likely to lose. Thomas won his first ten professional bouts before suffering his first defeat in September 1947, to Finnish boxer Yrjo Piitulainen due to a cut. In March 1948, he lost his second career bout to Gwyn Williams in a British title eliminator, but won a rematch against Williams six months later for the Welsh welterweight title. Seven further victories, including a victory over American
Billy Graham William Franklin Graham Jr. (November 7, 1918 – February 21, 2018) was an American evangelist and an ordained Southern Baptist minister who became well known internationally in the late 1940s. He was a prominent evangelical Christi ...
, led to Thomas being selected to fight Henry Hall for the British welterweight title in 1949. Thomas defeated Hall on points to become the first Welsh fighter to hold the title for 34 years. He defended the title in 1950, defeating fellow Welshman
Cliff Curvis Cliff Curvis (19 November 1927 – 22 April 2009), was a champion welterweight boxer from Swansea, Wales. Curvis fought professionally from the mid-1940s until 1953, winning both the British and Commonwealth titles when he beat Wally Thom ...
. In January 1951, Thomas won the British Empire welterweight championship by defeating South African Pat Patrick by a knock out in the 13th round. A further victory over Emmanuel Clavel led to Thomas challenging Michele Palsermk for the European title. Thomas was now the number one contender for
Sugar Ray Robinson Walker Smith Jr. (May 3, 1921 – April 12, 1989), better known as Sugar Ray Robinson, was an American professional boxer who competed from 1940 to 1965. He was inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame in 1990. He is often regarded ...
's world title. Boxing politics kept him from challenging for the title. Thomas lost the belt four months later in his first defence against Charles Humez. Thomas recovered to win his next two fights before suffering a blow when he lost both his British Empire and British titles to
Wally Thom Wally Thom (14 June 1926 — 1980) born in Birkenhead, Merseyside an English amateur middleweight and professional welter/ middleweight boxer of the 1940s, and 1950s, and referee of the 1950s, 1960s, and 1970s, who as an amateur was runner ...
in October the same year. He struggled with weight problems after the fight and did not return to boxing for around 18 months. He fought seven further times before retiring; his last fight was a defeat to Ron Duncombe in December 1954.


Later life

Thomas initially chose to move away from boxing after retirement, focusing on his mining business. However, by the end of the 1950s, Thomas had begun training young fighters in his hometown, including
Howard Winstone Howard Winstone, MBE (15 April 1939 – 30 September 2000) was a Welsh world champion boxer, born in Merthyr Tydfil, Wales. As an amateur, Winstone won the Amateur Boxing Association bantamweight title in 1958, and a Commonwealth Games Gold ...
, who won the world featherweight championship, and
Ken Buchanan Ken Buchanan Order of the British Empire, MBE (born 28 June 1945) is a Scottish retired professional boxer from Edinburgh and the former List of undisputed boxing champions, undisputed world lightweight champion.Reg Gutteridge, Gutteridge, Reg" ...
, who win the world lightweight championship. He later also managed Colin Jones who drew a world title bout with
Milton McCrory Milton McCrory (born February 7, 1962 in Detroit, MI) is a former professional boxer who was a world champion in the welterweight (147 lb) division. Amateur Milton had a reported amateur record of 105-15. He lost in the 1979 National AAU fin ...
. Thomas's gym was in Merthyr Tydfil was in a building dating from 1911 that was later used by the YMCA. It was a
Grade II Listed Building In the United Kingdom, a listed building or listed structure is one that has been placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Historic Environment Scotland in Scotland, in Wales, and the Northern Ir ...
, but was in poor condition since the 1980s and was in danger of collapse in 2022. Thomas was a noted member of the community in Merthyr and was named Mayor of the town in 1994. He also served as president of
Merthyr Tydfil F.C. Merthyr Tydfil Football Club was a Welsh association football, football club based at the Penydarren Park ground in Merthyr Tydfil. In 2010 the club was liquidated and reformed under the name Merthyr Town F.C., Merthyr Town, which was accepted ...
and Georgetown Boys' Club. He was married twice during his life and had five children, Edward, Lynne, Rhysian, Geraint and Delyth. He died of cancer in June 1997.


See also

*
List of British welterweight boxing champions List of British welterweight boxing champions is a table showing the boxers who have won the British welterweight title. The title has been sanctioned by the National Sporting Club since 1909, and later by its replacement British Boxing Board of ...


References


External links


Old Merthyr Tydfil: Eddie Thomas – Merthyr Mayor
– Historical Photographs of Eddie Thomas, during his period as Mayor of Merthyr Tydfil. {{DEFAULTSORT:Thomas, Eddie 1926 births 1997 deaths Sportspeople from Merthyr Tydfil Welsh male boxers Boxing managers Welterweight boxers Members of the Order of the British Empire Mayors of places in Wales