Echemus (spider)
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''Echemus'' is a genus of
ground spiders Ground spiders comprise Gnaphosidae, the seventh largest spider family with over 2,000 described species in over 100 genera distributed worldwide. There are 105 species known to central Europe, and common genera include ''Gnaphosa'', ''Drassodes' ...
that was first described by
Eugène Simon Eugène Louis Simon (; 30 April 1848 – 17 November 1924) was a French naturalist who worked particularly on insects and spiders, but also on birds and plants. He is by far the most prolific spider taxonomist in history, describing over 4, ...
in 1878.


Species

it contains twenty-two species: *'' Echemus angustifrons'' (Westring, 1861) (
type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * Ty ...
) – Europe to Central Asia **'' Echemus a. balticus'' (Lohmander, 1942) – Sweden *'' Echemus chaetognathus'' ( Thorell, 1887) – Myanmar *'' Echemus chaperi'' Simon, 1885 – India *'' Echemus chebanus'' (Thorell, 1897) – Myanmar *'' Echemus chialanus'' Thorell, 1897 – Myanmar *'' Echemus dilutus'' ( L. Koch, 1873) – Australia (Queensland) *'' Echemus erutus'' Tucker, 1923 – South Africa *'' Echemus escalerai'' Simon, 1909 – Morocco *'' Echemus ghecuanus'' (Thorell, 1897) – Myanmar *''
Echemus hamipalpis In Greek mythology, Echemus (; grc, Ἔχεμος, ''Ekhemos'') was the Tegean king of Arcadia who succeeded Lycurgus. Family Echemus was the son of Aeropus, son of King Cepheus. Pausanias8.5.1/ref> He was married to Timandra, daughter of ...
'' (Kroneberg, 1875) – Uzbekistan *'' Echemus incinctus'' Simon, 1907 – West Africa *'' Echemus inermis'' Mello-Leitão, 1939 – Brazil *''
Echemus lacertosus ''Echemus lacertosus'' is an endemic spider species of the family Gnaphosidae that lives on Príncipe in São Tomé and Príncipe. It was first described in 1907 by Eugène Simon Eugène Louis Simon (; 30 April 1848 – 17 November 1924) ...
'' Simon, 1907 – São Tomé and Príncipe *''
Echemus levyi In Greek mythology, Echemus (; grc, Ἔχεμος, ''Ekhemos'') was the Tegean king of Arcadia who succeeded Lycurgus. Family Echemus was the son of Aeropus, son of King Cepheus. Pausanias8.5.1/ref> He was married to Timandra, daughter of ...
'' Kovblyuk & Seyyar, 2009 – Turkey *''
Echemus modestus In Greek mythology, Echemus (; grc, Ἔχεμος, ''Ekhemos'') was the Tegean king of Arcadia who succeeded Lycurgus. Family Echemus was the son of Aeropus, son of King Cepheus. Pausanias8.5.1/ref> He was married to Timandra, daughter of ...
''
Kulczyński Kulczyński (feminine: Kulczyńska, plural: Kulczyńscy) is a Polish surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Stanisław Kulczyński (1895-1975), Polish botanist and politician * Władysław Kulczyński Władysław Kulczyński (27 Marc ...
, 1899
– Madeira *''
Echemus orinus In Greek mythology, Echemus (; grc, Ἔχεμος, ''Ekhemos'') was the Tegean king of Arcadia who succeeded Lycurgus. Family Echemus was the son of Aeropus, son of King Cepheus. Pausanias8.5.1/ref> He was married to Timandra, daughter of ...
'' (Thorell, 1897) – Myanmar *''
Echemus pictus In Greek mythology, Echemus (; grc, Ἔχεμος, ''Ekhemos'') was the Tegean king of Arcadia who succeeded Lycurgus. Family Echemus was the son of Aeropus, son of King Cepheus. Pausanias8.5.1/ref> He was married to Timandra, daughter of ...
'' Kulczyński, 1911 – Indonesia (Java) *''
Echemus plapoensis In Greek mythology, Echemus (; grc, Ἔχεμος, ''Ekhemos'') was the Tegean king of Arcadia who succeeded Lycurgus. Family Echemus was the son of Aeropus, son of King Cepheus. Pausanias8.5.1/ref> He was married to Timandra, daughter of ...
'' (Thorell, 1897) – Myanmar *''
Echemus scutatus In Greek mythology, Echemus (; grc, Ἔχεμος, ''Ekhemos'') was the Tegean king of Arcadia who succeeded Lycurgus. Family Echemus was the son of Aeropus, son of King Cepheus. Pausanias8.5.1/ref> He was married to Timandra, daughter of ...
'' (Simon, 1880) – Algeria *''
Echemus sibiricus In Greek mythology, Echemus (; grc, Ἔχεμος, ''Ekhemos'') was the Tegean king of Arcadia who succeeded Lycurgus. Family Echemus was the son of Aeropus, son of King Cepheus. Pausanias8.5.1/ref> He was married to Timandra, daughter of ...
'' Marusik & Logunov, 1995 – Russia (South Siberia) *''
Echemus viveki In Greek mythology, Echemus (; grc, Ἔχεμος, ''Ekhemos'') was the Tegean king of Arcadia who succeeded Lycurgus. Family Echemus was the son of Aeropus, son of King Cepheus. Pausanias8.5.1/ref> He was married to Timandra, daughter of ...
'' Gajbe, 1989 – India


References

Gnaphosidae genera Gnaphosidae Taxa named by Eugène Simon {{Gnaphosidae-stub