The Eastern Avenue is one of the main roads leading out of London. The road is part of the A12, a 129-mile road connecting
Blackwall in London with the seaside town of
Lowestoft
Lowestoft ( ) is a coastal town and civil parish in the East Suffolk district of Suffolk, England.OS Explorer Map OL40: The Broads: (1:25 000) : . As the most easterly UK settlement, it is north-east of London, north-east of Ipswich and sou ...
in Suffolk.
Route
The road starts at the end of the A12
Hackney Wick to
M11 Link Road, a section of the
A12 built in 1999 to bypass
Wanstead
Wanstead () is a town in East London, England, in the London Borough of Redbridge. It borders South Woodford to the north, Redbridge, London, Redbridge to the east and Forest Gate to the south, with Leytonstone and Walthamstow to the west. It is ...
and to link it with the former A102 (M) (now A12). It meets the Redbridge Roundabout, where the A12 meets the North Circular (A406). Prior to 1989, the road was the M15, providing a direct link onto the M11 motorway. It then heads down to the Gants Hill Roundabout near
Ilford. It passes through a very built up area, and heads through Newbury Park, passing
Newbury Park tube station. It then passes William Torbit School. A few miles further east it loops around the north of the suburban town of
Romford. After this, it ends at the
Gallows Corner roundabout (a former execution site) where the A127 Southend Arterial Road branches off. Traffic wishing to go down to Southend on the A127 may use the flyover, built as a temporary measure in 1969, to avoid the roundabout. It was originally designed for the M12 motorway, which would have run from
South Woodford at the M11 to the proposed
Maplin Sands Airport in
Southend-on-Sea.
History
The road was built during the 1920s and 1930s
as a bypass of the A12 (now A118), which went through Romford, Chadwell Heath, Goodmayes, Ilford before meeting the A11 at Stratford. It was originally designated the A106. By the mid-1940s, the road had been re-designated as the A12, with the old A12 being downgraded to the non-primary A118 road, which now ends at the A11 in Bow.
M11 and A13
The Eastern Avenue is mostly used by local traffic, because the M11 motorway, built in 1980, is effectively a complete bypass of the Eastern Avenue, and the A13 also provides a much quicker route into London. It is a slow road. as the speed limits are only 50 mph and 40 mph, and there are traffic lights at almost every junction, with roundabouts and frontal development. However, when there is traffic on the M25,
heavy goods vehicles and other through traffic heading into London will often use the Eastern Avenue instead.
See also
*
Western Avenue, London
References
External links
* http://www.sabre-roads.org.uk/wiki/index.php?title=A12
{{Coord, 51, 33, 5.48, N, 0, 1, 4.12, W, scale:12500_region:GB, display=title
Roads in London