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The KTX-Eum (, formerly known as EMU-260) or Korail Class 150000 is a South Korean high-speed electric multiple unit train manufactured by Hyundai Rotem and operated by Korail. The word 'eum' in
Korean Korean may refer to: People and culture * Koreans, ethnic group originating in the Korean Peninsula * Korean cuisine * Korean culture * Korean language **Korean alphabet, known as Hangul or Chosŏn'gŭl **Korean dialects and the Jeju language ** ...
means 'uniting through connection'. This name was selected by members of the public, and expresses the desire to connect regions, people, and happiness through trains.


History

After the development of the prototype
HEMU-430X HEMU-430X (standing for High-Speed Electric Multiple Unit 430 km/h eXperimental) is a South Korean high-speed train intended for a maximum speed of . On March 31, 2013, it achieved 421.4 km/h in a test run, making South Korea the wor ...
train, Hyundai-Rotem and Korail signed an agreement in June 2016 to supply high-speed
electric multiple units An electric multiple unit or EMU is a multiple-unit train consisting of self-propelled carriages using electricity as the motive power. An EMU requires no separate locomotive, as electric traction motors are incorporated within one or a number ...
, the first of its kind in South Korea in commercial service (the HEMU-430X is also an electric multiple unit, but it is not for service and mass production). The original order was for five six-car units, but an additional order for 14 six-car units was placed in December 2016; both orders were scheduled for delivery from 2020 to 2021. In September 2016, Korail held a public contest for the design of the new models. In 2017, a mockup of the chosen design was exhibited to the public to promote the train and receive feedback. On November 4, 2019, the first set was delivered to Korail. In August 2020, Korail held a public competition for the name of the new model, which at the time was known as the EMU-260. The model was officially renamed "KTX-Eum" (KTX-이음) in October 2020, after Korail filed patent trademark with the Korean Intellectual Property Office. On January 4, 2021, the train entered service on Jungang Line operating between the electrified section of Cheongnyangni and Andong. On July 13, 2021, Korail announced the train will be introduced on Gangneung Line from August 1, replacing
KTX-Sancheon The KTX-Sancheon (formerly called the KTX-II) is a South Korean high-speed train built by Hyundai Rotem in the second half of the 2000s and operated by Korail since March 2009. With a top speed of , the KTX-Sancheon is the second commercial high- ...
which would be redeployed to other KTX lines.


Design

Technology incorporated in these trains is derived from the experimental
HEMU-430X HEMU-430X (standing for High-Speed Electric Multiple Unit 430 km/h eXperimental) is a South Korean high-speed train intended for a maximum speed of . On March 31, 2013, it achieved 421.4 km/h in a test run, making South Korea the wor ...
train previously tested by Korail. The KTX-Eum will feature the same design as
EMU-320 The EMU-320 is an upcoming South Korean high-speed electrical multiple unit train manufactured by Hyundai Rotem and operated by Korail and SR Corporation. History In September 2016, Korail held a contest for the public to decide the design of ...
trains, but the formation will consist of six cars as opposed to eight cars. Unlike KTX trains, the KTX-Eum uses
distributed traction In rail transport, distributed power (DP) is a generic term referring to the physical distribution—at intermediate points throughout the length of a train—of separate motive power groups. Such "groups" may be single units or multiple consist ...
with driving trailers at each end and six powered intermediate cars as opposed to a traction head configuration.


Interior

Unlike KTX trains, the seats on KTX-Eum feature more leg room, wider armrests, USB ports, wireless charging pads, and entertainment displays similar to inflight entertainment systems found on aircraft. In addition, every seat is aligned with the window.


Fleet List

, the fleet is as follows:


See also

*
List of high speed trains The following is a list of high-speed trains that have been, are, or will be in commercial service. A high-speed train High-speed rail (HSR) is a type of rail system that runs significantly faster than traditional rail, using an integrate ...
*
HEMU-430X HEMU-430X (standing for High-Speed Electric Multiple Unit 430 km/h eXperimental) is a South Korean high-speed train intended for a maximum speed of . On March 31, 2013, it achieved 421.4 km/h in a test run, making South Korea the wor ...
*
EMU-320 The EMU-320 is an upcoming South Korean high-speed electrical multiple unit train manufactured by Hyundai Rotem and operated by Korail and SR Corporation. History In September 2016, Korail held a contest for the public to decide the design of ...
*
Rail transport in South Korea Rail transport in South Korea is a part of the transport network in South Korea and an important mode of the conveyance of people and goods, though railways play a secondary role compared to the road network. The network consists of of stand ...


References

{{High-speed rail High-speed trains of South Korea Rolling stock of South Korea Train-related introductions in 2021 Electric multiple units of South Korea Hyundai Rotem multiple units 25 kV AC multiple units Passenger trains running at least at 250 km/h in commercial operations