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Dakar Region (french: link=no, Région de Dakar) is the smallest and most populated
Region In geography, regions, otherwise referred to as zones, lands or territories, are areas that are broadly divided by physical characteristics ( physical geography), human impact characteristics ( human geography), and the interaction of humanity an ...
of
Senegal Senegal,; Wolof: ''Senegaal''; Pulaar: 𞤅𞤫𞤲𞤫𞤺𞤢𞥄𞤤𞤭 (Senegaali); Arabic: السنغال ''As-Sinighal'') officially the Republic of Senegal,; Wolof: ''Réewum Senegaal''; Pulaar : 𞤈𞤫𞤲𞤣𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤣𞤭 ...
, encompassing the capital city of the country,
Dakar Dakar ( ; ; wo, Ndakaaru) (from daqaar ''tamarind''), is the capital and largest city of Senegal. The city of Dakar proper has a population of 1,030,594, whereas the population of the Dakar metropolitan area is estimated at 3.94 million in 2 ...
, and all its suburbs along the Cap–Vert Peninsula,
Africa Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia in both cases. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of Earth's total surface area ...
's most westerly point.


Administration

The Dakar region is divided into five départements (administrative structures without political power, unlike the French départements). The départements had the following areas and populations at the Census of 2013:
Keur Massar Department Keur Massar Department is one of the 46 departments of Senegal, located at the entrance to the Cap-Vert peninsula, east of Dakar. History The city was erected into a department on 28 May 2021 by President Macky Sall, thus becoming the 46th depa ...
was formed in May 2021.


Dakar department

Dakar Department is also a commune (city). This is a situation comparable to
Paris Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. Si ...
which is both a department and a ''commune''. The department/commune of Dakar is further divided into: *4 arrondissements, which are administrative structures without much power. The arrondissements are further divided into: **19 ''communes d'arrondissement'' (i.e. "communes of arrondissement"). The ''communes d'arrondissement'' have a lot of power, unlike the arrondissements of Paris, and are more comparable to the
London borough The London boroughs are the 32 local authority districts that together with the City of London make up the administrative area of Greater London; each is governed by a London borough council. The present London boroughs were all created at ...
s.


Guédiawaye department

Guédiawaye Department Guédiawaye Department is one of the 45 departments of Senegal and one of the four making up Dakar Region on the Cap-Vert Cap-Vert, or the Cape Verde Peninsula, is a peninsula in Senegal and the westernmost point of the continent of Africa ...
is also a commune (city). This department has only one arrondissement, so that Guédiawaye is both a department and an arrondissement. The department /arrondissement/commune of Guédiawaye is further divided into: *5 ''communes d'arrondissement''


Pikine department

Pikine Department Pikine Department is one of the 45 departments of Senegal and one of the four which make up Dakar Region. Its capital is Pikine Pikine is a city in the Pikine Department of the Dakar Region of Senegal. Lying to the east of Dakar city centre, ...
is also a commune (city). The department /commune of Pikine is further divided into: *3 arrondissements, which are further divided into: **16 ''communes d'arrondissement''


Rufisque department

Rufisque Department is made up of two arrondissements and six urban communes: *
Rufisque Rufisque ( ar, روفيسك; Wolof: Tëngeéj) is a city in the Dakar region of western Senegal, at the base of the Cap-Vert Peninsula. It has a population of 179,797 (2002 census). In the past it was an important port city in its own right, ...
arrondissement, which is also a commune (city). The arrondissement/commune of Rufisque is divided into 3 ''communes d'arrondissement'': ** Rufisque Centre (Nord) ** Rufisque Est ** Rufisque Ouest * Bambylor arrondissement, which, administratively speaking, is the only rural part of the Dakar region. The Bambylor arrondissement is divided into 3 ''communautés rurales'' (i.e. "rural communities"): ** Yène ** Bambylor ** Tivaouane Peulh-Niaga * The six communes of Bargny, Sébikotane,
Diamniadio Diamniadio is a town in Senegal. History Diamniadio is a part of the collective development program of the government of Senegal under the leadership of President Macky Sall to revitalize Senegal's economy. The development of the new city is ta ...
, Jaxaay-Parcelle-Niakoul Rap, Sangalkam and
Sendou Bargny (also, Bargny-Gouddau and Bargny Gouddou) is a settlement in Senegal. It is located in a somewhat sheltered bay about 15 km to the east of the capital, Dakar. Environment The community has a number of severe environmental threats ...


Table of Administrative Sub-divisions


Conclusion

Within the Dakar 'region, the only politically significant units (i.e. those who have elected officials and wield a significant power) are: the 7 communes, the 2 ''communautés rurales'', and the 43 ''communes d'arrondissement''.


References


External links


Regional Council of Dakar official website

''Collectivités locales de Dakar'' from Republic of Senegal Government site, ''l'Agence de l'informatique de l'État (ADIE)''.

Décret fixant le ressort territorial et le chef lieu des régions et des départements
, décret n°2002-166 du 21 février 2002.
Code des collectivités locales
, Loi n° 96-06 du 22 mars 1996. {{Authority control Regions of Senegal