Ungheni () is a municipality in

Moldova Moldova ( , ; ), officially the Republic of Moldova ( ro, Republica Moldova), is a Landlocked country, landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by Romania to the west and Ukraine to the north, east, and south. The List of states ...

. With a population of 35,157, it is the seventh largest town in Moldova and the seat of

Ungheni District Ungheni () is a district ( ro, raion) in the central part of Moldova, bordering Romania, with the administrative center at Ungheni. The other major city is Corneşti. As of 1 January 2011, its population was 117,400. History Villages with an ...

. There is a bridge across the Prut and a border checkpoint to Romania. There is another border town with the same name in Romania (

Ungheni, Iași Ungheni (called ''Bosia'' until 1996) is a commune in Iași County, Western Moldavia, Romania, part of the Iași metropolitan area. It is composed of four villages: Bosia (the commune center), Coada Stâncii, Mânzătești and Ungheni. There is ...

), on the other side of the

Prut River The Prut (also spelled in English as Pruth; , uk, Прут) is a long river in Eastern Europe. It is a left tributary of the Danube. In part of its course it forms Romania's border with Moldova and Ukraine. Characteristics The Prut originates ...

History

The first historical mention of Ungheni dates to 20 August 1462. A railway between Ungheni and

Chișinău Chișinău ( , , ), also known as Kishinev (russian: Кишинёв, r=Kishinjóv ), is the Capital city, capital and largest city of the Republic of Moldova. The city is Moldova's main industrial and commercial center, and is located in the ...

was built in 1875 by

Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a List of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia, Northern Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the ...

in preparation for the

Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878) The Russo-Turkish War of 1877–1878 ( tr, 93 Harbi, lit=War of ’93, named for the year 1293 in the Islamic calendar; russian: Русско-турецкая война, Russko-turetskaya voyna, "Russian–Turkish war") was a conflict between th ...

. After World War II, the rail route through Ungheni became the main connection between the USSR and

Romania Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern, and Southeast Europe, Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, S ...

Features and attractions

Gustave Eiffel bridge

In 1876 after the spring flooding of the river

Prut The Prut (also spelled in English as Pruth; , uk, Прут) is a long river in Eastern Europe. It is a left tributary of the Danube. In part of its course it forms Romania's border with Moldova and Ukraine. Characteristics The Prut originates ...

, the railway bridge that linked

and

was almost destroyed. The Railways Department invited

Gustave Eiffel Alexandre Gustave Eiffel (born Bonickhausen dit Eiffel; ; ; 15 December 1832 – 27 December 1923) was a French civil engineer. A graduate of École Centrale des Arts et Manufactures, he made his name with various bridges for the French railway ...

Bessarabia Bessarabia (; Gagauz: ''Besarabiya''; Romanian: ''Basarabia''; Ukrainian: ''Бессара́бія'') is a historical region in Eastern Europe, bounded by the Dniester river on the east and the Prut river on the west. About two thirds of Be ...

(Moldova) to redesign and rebuild the bridge. Today, it remains a strategic structure under the supervision of border guards.

Media

Unghiul ''Unghiul'' ( en, The Angle) is a newspaper from Ungheni, the Republic of Moldova, founded by Nicolae Sanduleac. See also * List of newspapers in Moldova Below is a list of newspapers published in Moldova. *''Adevărul'' (Romanian) *''Apropo ...

Expresul de Ungheni ''Expresul de Ungheni'' is a newspaper from Ungheni, the Republic of Moldova A republic () is a "state in which power rests with the people or their representatives; specifically a state without a monarchy" and also a "government, or system ...

Euronova TV Euronova TV is a television station in Moldova. Its headquarters are in Ungheni. It provides news of public interest from a number of areas. Euronova TV is a member of Euronova Media Group Holding which includes Albasat TV and the radio station ...

* UNGHENI.TV *

Radio Chişinău Radio is the technology of signaling and communicating using radio waves. Radio waves are electromagnetic waves of frequency between 30 hertz (Hz) and 300 gigahertz (GHz). They are generated by an electronic device called a transmitt ...

93.8 FM *

Vocea Basarabiei Vocea Basarabiei ( en, Voice of Bessarabia) is a Romanian language radio station in Moldova. History Vocea Basarabiei was launched on 18 June 2000 in Nisporeni. The Audiovisual Coordinating Council refused in 2002 and 2003 to register Vocea ...

100.1 FM

Natives

Anatolie Arhire Anatolie Arhire (born 20 July 1956 in Ungheni) is a Moldovan politician, deputy in the Parliament of Moldova since 2009. Studies * 1977-1982: Agricultural State University of Moldova, Chișinău, specialty Hydrotechnic Engineer Professional act ...

Constantin Bejenaru Constantin Bejenaru (born 7 June 1984) is a Moldovan-born Romanian professional boxer living Shelton Connecticut and training Brooklyn New York, United States. He is currently trained by Ilya Mesishchev. His former coach from Bacău, is Relu Aura ...

I. A. L. Diamond I. A. L. Diamond (born Ițec (Itzek) Domnici; June 27, 1920 – April 21, 1988) was a Moldovan–American screenwriter, best known for his collaborations with Billy Wilder. Life and career Diamond was born in Ungheni, Iași County, Bessarabia, R ...

* Valentina Naforniţă *

Octavian Țîcu Octavian Țîcu (born 21 August 1972) is a Moldovan politician, historian, and former professional boxer serving as a Member of Parliament in Moldova since 2019. He was Ministry of Youth and Sport in 2013. Biography Octavian Țîcu is a resea ...

Vanotek Ion Chirinciuc, better known by stage name Vanotek, is a Moldovan-Romanian record producer and disc jockey. He started producing music for native artists before releasing his debut single "My Heart is Gone" in 2015. The song became successful in ...

International relations

Twin towns – Sister cities

Ungheni is twinned with: *

Auce Auce (; lt, Aukė; german: Alt-Autz) is a town in southern Latvia, Dobele Municipality near the Lithuanian border. History Before 13th century the territory of Auce was a part of a Semigallian Spārnene county. After the partition of Semigal ...

, Latvia *

Dmitrovsk Dmitrovsk (russian: Дмитро́вск) is a town and the administrative center of Dmitrovsky District in Oryol Oblast, Russia, located on the Obshcheritsa River near its confluence with the Nerussa, southwest of Oryol, the administrative cent ...

, Russia *

Konin Konin (german: Kunau) is a city in central Poland, on the Warta River. It is the capital of Konin County and is located within the Greater Poland Voivodeship. Prior to 1999, it was the capital of the Konin Voivodeship (1975–1998). In 2021 the p ...

, Poland *

Reghin Reghin (; hu, Szászrégen, or ; german: (Sächsisch) Regen) is a city A city is a human settlement of notable size.Goodall, B. (1987) ''The Penguin Dictionary of Human Geography''. London: Penguin.Kuper, A. and Kuper, J., eds (1996) ''The ...

, Romania *

Vasylkiv Vasylkiv (, uk, Васильків, lit=, translit=Vasylʹkiv, yi, וואַסלקעוו, Vasilikev) is a city located on the Stuhna River in Obukhiv Raion, Kyiv Oblast (province) in central Ukraine. It hosts the administration of Vasylkiv urban ...

, Ukraine *

Winston-Salem Winston-Salem is a city and the county seat of Forsyth County, North Carolina, United States. In the 2020 census, the population was 249,545, making it the second-largest municipality in the Piedmont Triad region, the 5th most populous city in N ...

, United StatesWinston-Salem, NC
. ''Interactive City Directory''. Sister Cities International, Inc. *

Mankato Mankato ( ) is a city in Blue Earth, Nicollet, and Le Sueur counties in the state of Minnesota. The population was 44,488 according to the 2020 census, making it the 21st-largest city in Minnesota, and the 5th-largest outside of the Minnea ...

, United States *

Cascais Cascais () is a town and municipality in the Lisbon District of Portugal, located on the Portuguese Riviera. The municipality has a total of 214,158 inhabitants in an area of 97.40 km2. Cascais is an important tourism in Portugal, tourist de ...

, Portugal

Consulates

* –

Consulate A consulate is the office of a consul. A type of diplomatic mission, it is usually subordinate to the state's main representation in the capital of that foreign country (host state), usually an embassy (or, only between two Commonwealth coun ...

Gallery

File:Stamp of Moldova md020st.jpg, The first historical mention of Ungheni dates to 20 August 1462 File:Stamp of Moldova md032st.jpg, Ungheni river port File:Stamp of Moldova md015st 2003.jpg,

Mihai Eminescu Mihai Eminescu (; born Mihail Eminovici; 15 January 1850 – 15 June 1889) was a Romanian Romantic poet from Moldavia, novelist, and journalist, generally regarded as the most famous and influential Romanian poet. Eminescu was an active membe ...

statue Mozaicul sovietic, str. Nationala 20, Ungheni, Republica Moldova Soviet Mosaic, 20 Nationala St, Ungheni, Republic of Moldova (50629992311).jpg, Socialist mosaics Mozaicul sovietic, str. Nationala 20, Ungheni, Republica Moldova Soviet Mosaic, 20 Nationala St, Ungheni, Republic of Moldova (50630096032).jpg, Socialist mosaics Mozaicul sovietic, str. Nationala 20, Ungheni, Republica Moldova Soviet Mosaic, 20 Nationala St, Ungheni, Republic of Moldova (50630111437).jpg, Socialist mosaics

References

* Brezianu, Andrei and Spânu, Vlad (eds.) (2007) "Ungheni" ''Historical Dictionary of Moldova'' (2nd ed.) Scarecrow Press, Lanham, Maryland, USA, p. 371, {{Authority control Ungheni District 1462 establishments in Europe Cities and towns in Moldova Municipalities of Moldova Moldova–Romania border crossings Shtetls Populated places on the Prut