Duy Khánh
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Nguyễn Văn Diệp, stage name Duy Khánh (1936 in Triệu Phước village
Triệu Phong Triệu is a Vietnamese surname, it is the equivalent of the Mandarin Chinese surname Zhao (surname), Zhao (趙). Trieu is the anglicized variation of the surname Triệu. Notable people with the surname Triệu *Triệu Thị Trinh or Lady Triệ ...
– 12 February 2003 in Fountain Valley) was a Vietnamese songwriter. He was one of the many singers and songwriters to settle in " Quận Cam" (Orange County) after the
Fall of Saigon The Fall of Saigon, also known as the Liberation of Saigon by North Vietnamese or Liberation of the South by the Vietnamese government, and known as Black April by anti-communist overseas Vietnamese was the capture of Saigon, the capital of ...
.Adelaida Reyes ''Songs of the Caged, Songs of the Free: Music and the Vietnamese Refugee Experience.'' 1999 Page 124 "The local in this case has global implications. Many of Vietnam's most famous musicians now reside in Orange County. The presence of Pham Duy, Thai Thanh, Hoang Oanh, Hoang Thi Tho, Nhat Truong, Duy Khanh, Khanh Ly, and Viet Dzung, among others — luminaries in the Vietnamese musical firmament by the time they left Vietnam — has led overseas" He became famous in Vietnam in the 1960s, initially with the folk song genre and those composed by songwriter
Phạm Duy Phạm Duy (5 October 1921 – 27 January 2013) was one of Vietnam's most prolific songwriters with a musical career that spanned more than seven decades through some of the most turbulent periods of Vietnamese history and with more than one ...
. Later, he was considered one of the top 4 male singers of
yellow music Yellow Music is a genre of popular music. The term has been used in China and Vietnam to describe types of music that have separate origins. China Yellow Music () or Yellow Songs () was a label used to describe early generations of Chinese popul ...
at that time - the other 3 were Nhật Trường, Hùng Cường, and
Chế Linh Chế Linh ( cjm, Jamlen; b. 1942) is a Vietnamese popular singer, songwriter. An ethnic Cham, his stage name Chế Linh is a Vietnamese transcription of his Cham name, but, like many Cham people, he also has an official Vietnamese legal name, ...
. He was also known as a talented songwriter, who had written more than 30 songs.


Personal life and career

Duy Khánh was born in 1936 at An Cư village, Triệu Phước commune,
Triệu Phong Triệu is a Vietnamese surname, it is the equivalent of the Mandarin Chinese surname Zhao (surname), Zhao (趙). Trieu is the anglicized variation of the surname Triệu. Notable people with the surname Triệu *Triệu Thị Trinh or Lady Triệ ...
district,
Quảng Trị Quảng Trị () is a district-level town in Quảng Trị Province in the North Central Coast region of Vietnam. It is second of two municipalities in the province after the provincial capital Đông Hà. History The Sino-Vietnamese name Quả ...
. He was the youngest son in a family of descendants of Duke
Nguyễn Văn Tường Nguyễn Văn Tường ( vi-hantu, , 1824–1886) was a mandarin of the Nguyễn dynasty in Vietnam. He is known for installing and dethroning three emperors in 1883–84: Dục Đức, Hiệp Hoà, and Kiến Phúc. Biography Tường ...
, deputy chief minister of the
Nguyễn dynasty The Nguyễn dynasty (chữ Nôm: 茹阮, vi, Nhà Nguyễn; chữ Hán: 阮朝, vi, Nguyễn triều) was the last Vietnamese dynasty, which ruled the unified Vietnamese state largely independently from 1802 to 1883. During its existence, ...
. General
Hoàng Xuân Lãm Hoàng Xuân Lãm (10 October 1928, Huế–2 May 2017, Davis, California) was a general in the Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN). In late 1965, while Lãm was serving as commander of the 2nd Division, COMUSMACV General William Westmoreland ...
was part of his family tree. In 1952, Duy Khánh won the first prize in the singing contest of French radio station in
Huế Huế () is the capital of Thừa Thiên Huế province in central Vietnam and was the capital of Đàng Trong from 1738 to 1775 and of Vietnam during the Nguyễn dynasty from 1802 to 1945. The city served as the old Imperial City and admi ...
with the song ''Trăng thanh bình'' (Peaceful Moon). He then moved to
Saigon , population_density_km2 = 4,292 , population_density_metro_km2 = 697.2 , population_demonym = Saigonese , blank_name = GRP (Nominal) , blank_info = 2019 , blank1_name = – Total , blank1_ ...
to pursue a career in singing. In Saigon, he began to performed singing under the stage name Hoàng Thanh. He became one of the three most popular male singers at that time, along with Duy Trác and Anh Ngọc. During this period, his name was associated with folk songs and "new folk songs" composed by
Phạm Duy Phạm Duy (5 October 1921 – 27 January 2013) was one of Vietnam's most prolific songwriters with a musical career that spanned more than seven decades through some of the most turbulent periods of Vietnamese history and with more than one ...
: ''Vợ chồng quê, Ngày trở về, Nhớ người thương binh, Tình nghèo, Quê nghèo, Về miền Trung'' ... He later changed his stage name to Duy Khánh - which included "Duy" from Phạm Duy, and "Khánh" from one of his friends' name. He started writing music in 1959. His music was often about the love for his homeland, and was influenced by the folk songs of
Huế Huế () is the capital of Thừa Thiên Huế province in central Vietnam and was the capital of Đàng Trong from 1738 to 1775 and of Vietnam during the Nguyễn dynasty from 1802 to 1945. The city served as the old Imperial City and admi ...
. In 1964, he married Âu Phùng, a Vietnamese-Chinese dancer from the band Lưu Bình Hồng, and had 2 children with her. The couple later divorced. In 1965, he and female singer
Thái Thanh Thái Thanh (born Phạm Thị Băng Thanh; August 5, 1934 – March 17, 2020) was a Vietnamese Americans, Vietnamese-American singer. She was one of the most iconic singers of the Western-influenced popular music in Vietnam, known as 'Popular ...
recorded Pham Duy's epic poem ''Con đường cái quan''. The two of them later sang the song ''Mẹ Việt Nam'' (Vietnam Mother). Up to now, these two epic songs are still associated with the vocals of Thái Thanh and Duy Khánh. After the
Fall of Saigon The Fall of Saigon, also known as the Liberation of Saigon by North Vietnamese or Liberation of the South by the Vietnamese government, and known as Black April by anti-communist overseas Vietnamese was the capture of Saigon, the capital of ...
on April 30, 1975, he stayed in Vietnam and was banned from singing for a long time. He then founded the Quê Hương band, with members including musicians
Châu Kỳ Chu ( or Châu () is a Vietnamese surname. It is transliterated as Zhou (for ''Chu'') and Zhu (for ''Châu'') in Chinese, and Ju in Korean. Chau is the anglicized variation of Châu. Notable people with the surname Chu/Châu *Chu Văn An ...
, Nhật Ngân, singer Ngọc Minh, Nhã Phương, Bảo Yến,... In the mid-1970s, he married Thúy Hoa and lived in Vung Tau. The couple had 3 children together - 1 boy and 2 girls. He converted to
Catholicism The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a ...
and adopted the saint name Michael. After moving to the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
in 1988, he sang exclusively for Làng Văn Center, and appeared on a number of videos of Asia Center. Later, he founded Trường Sơn Center and continued singing and teaching music until his death. He died on February 12, 2003, at Fountain Valley Hospital,
Orange County Orange County most commonly refers to: *Orange County, California, part of the Los Angeles metropolitan area Orange County may also refer to: U.S. counties *Orange County, Florida, containing Orlando *Orange County, Indiana *Orange County, New ...
,
California California is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States, located along the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the List of states and territori ...
, at the age of 67.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Duy, Khanh Vietnamese songwriters 1936 births 2003 deaths Vietnamese emigrants to the United States People from Quảng Trị province