Duplicaria (gastropod)
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''Duplicaria'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
sea snail Sea snail is a common name for slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the ...
s,
marine Marine is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the sea or ocean. Marine or marines may refer to: Ocean * Maritime (disambiguation) * Marine art * Marine biology * Marine debris * Marine habitats * Marine life * Marine pollution Military * ...
gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusk Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is e ...
s in the
family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Terebridae The Terebridae, commonly referred to as auger shells or auger snails, is a group or family of small to large predatory marine gastropods in the superfamily Conoidea.Gofas, S. (2012). Terebridae. World Register of Marine Specie2012-10-12 These ga ...
, the auger snails.Bouchet, P. (2012). Duplicaria Dall, 1908. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=204042 on 2012-04-09


Species

Species within the genus ''Duplicaria'' include: * † '' Duplicaria aequalis'' Harzhauser, Raven & Landau, 2018 * '' Duplicaria albozonata'' (
Smith Smith may refer to: People * Metalsmith, or simply smith, a craftsman fashioning tools or works of art out of various metals * Smith (given name) * Smith (surname), a family name originating in England, Scotland and Ireland ** List of people wi ...
, 1875)
* † '' Duplicaria angulifera'' (Marwick, 1931) * '' Duplicaria arenosa'' Terryn, 2021 * '' Duplicaria australis'' (
Smith Smith may refer to: People * Metalsmith, or simply smith, a craftsman fashioning tools or works of art out of various metals * Smith (given name) * Smith (surname), a family name originating in England, Scotland and Ireland ** List of people wi ...
, 1873)
* '' Duplicaria badia'' ( Deshayes, 1859) * '' Duplicaria barrywilsoni'' Terryn, Marrow & H. Morrison, 2021 * † '' Duplicaria benesulcata'' (Bartrum, 1919) * '' Duplicaria bernardii'' ( Deshayes, 1857) * '' Duplicaria brevicula'' (Deshayes, 1859) * '' Duplicaria barrywilsoni'' Terryn, Marrow & H. Morrison, 2021 * '' Duplicaria concolor'' (
Smith Smith may refer to: People * Metalsmith, or simply smith, a craftsman fashioning tools or works of art out of various metals * Smith (given name) * Smith (surname), a family name originating in England, Scotland and Ireland ** List of people wi ...
, 1873)
* '' Duplicaria copula'' (Hinds, 1844) * ''
Duplicaria costellifera ''Duplicaria costellifera'', common name Thaanum's auger, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family (biology), family Terebridae, subfamily Pervicaciinae, the auger snails.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Duplica ...
'' (Pease, 1869) * '' Duplicaria crakei'' Burch, 1965 * '' Duplicaria darwini'' Terryn, Marrow & H. Morrison, 2021 * ''
Duplicaria duplicata ''Duplicaria duplicata'', common name the duplicate auger, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family (biology), family Terebridae, the auger snails. Description The size of the shell varies between 20 mm and 93&nb ...
'' (
Linnaeus Carl Linnaeus (; 23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after his ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné Blunt (2004), p. 171. (), was a Swedish botanist, zoologist, taxonomist, and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, the ...
,
1758 Events January–March * January 1 – Swedish biologist Carl Linnaeus (Carl von Linné) publishes in Stockholm the first volume (''Animalia'') of the 10th edition of Systema Naturae, 10th edition of ''Systema Naturae'', the sta ...
)
* '' Duplicaria dussumierii'' (
Kiener Louis Charles Kiener (31 July 1799 – 24 July 1881) was a French malacologist born in Paris. He was the author of the 12-volume ''Spécies général et iconographie des coquilles vivantes comprenant la collection du Muséum d'histoire naturelle ...
, 1839)
* '' Duplicaria evoluta'' ( Deshayes, 1859) * '' Duplicaria exmouthensis'' Terryn, Marrow & H. Morrison, 2021 * '' Duplicaria faustinatoi'' Terryn, 2021 * '' Duplicaria fictilis'' (Hinds, 1844) * '' Duplicaria franknolfi'' Terryn, 2021 * '' Duplicaria gemmulata'' (
Kiener Louis Charles Kiener (31 July 1799 – 24 July 1881) was a French malacologist born in Paris. He was the author of the 12-volume ''Spécies général et iconographie des coquilles vivantes comprenant la collection du Muséum d'histoire naturelle ...
, 1839)
* '' Duplicaria gianluigii'' Terryn, 2021 * '' Duplicaria helenae'' (Hinds, 1844) * '' Duplicaria herberti'' Malcolm, Terryn & Fedosov, 2020 * '' Duplicaria hilutunganensis'' Terryn, 2021 * '' Duplicaria hubrechti'' Terryn & Chino, 2022 * '' Duplicaria ivanmarrowi'' Terryn, Marrow & H. Morrison, 2021 * '' Duplicaria hiradoensis'' (
Pilsbry Henry Augustus Pilsbry (7 December 1862 – 26 October 1957) was an American biologist, malacologist and carcinologist, among other areas of study. He was a dominant presence in many fields of invertebrate taxonomy for the better part of a centu ...
, 1921)
: synonym of '' Duplicaria evoluta'' (Deshayes, 1859) * '' Duplicaria jukesi'' ( Deshayes, 1857) * '' Duplicaria juliae'' (Aubry, 1999) * '' Duplicaria kellydhondtae'' Terryn, 2021 * '' Duplicaria kieneri'' ( Deshayes, 1859) * '' Duplicaria kirai'' (Oyama, 1962-a) * '' Duplicaria kirstenae'' Terryn & Fraussen, 2019 * '' Duplicaria koreana'' (Yoo, 1976): synonym of '' Duplicaria badia'' (Deshayes, 1859) * '' Duplicaria lamarckii'' (Kiener, 1837) * '' Duplicaria lovelli'' Terryn, Marrow & H. Morrison, 2021 * '' Duplicaria monsecourorum'' Terryn, 2021 * '' Duplicaria latisulcata'' (Yokoyama, 1922) * '' Duplicaria morbida'' ( Reeve, 1860) * '' Duplicaria mozambiquensis'' Bratcher & Cernohorsky, 1982 * † '' Duplicaria omahuensis'' (Marwick, 1926) * '' Duplicaria peroni'' Terryn, Marrow & H. Morrison, 2021 * '' Duplicaria recticostata'' (Yokoyama, 1920) * '' Duplicaria reevei'' (Deshayes, 1857) * '' Duplicaria remanalva'' (Melvill, 1910) * '' Duplicaria richeri'' Terryn, 2021 * '' Duplicaria sharqiya'' Terryn, Rosado & Gori, 2020 * '' Duplicaria silvanae'' (Aubry, 1999) * '' Duplicaria similis''
Smith Smith may refer to: People * Metalsmith, or simply smith, a craftsman fashioning tools or works of art out of various metals * Smith (given name) * Smith (surname), a family name originating in England, Scotland and Ireland ** List of people wi ...
, 1873
* '' Duplicaria slacksmithae'' Terryn, Marrow & H. Morrison, 2021 * '' Duplicaria sowerbyana'' ( Deshayes, 1857) * '' Duplicaria spectabilis'' (Hinds, 1844) OBIS: Duplicaria spectabilis
/ref> * '' Duplicaria stevemarshalli'' Terryn, Marrow & H. Morrison, 2021 * '' Duplicaria timcordelli'' Terryn, Marrow & H. Morrison, 2021 * † '' Duplicaria timida'' (Marwick, 1931) * '' Duplicaria tricincta'' (E. A. Smith, 1877) * ''
Duplicaria tristis ''Duplicaria tristis'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Terebridae The Terebridae, commonly referred to as auger shells or auger snails, is a group or family of small to large predatory marine gastropods in ...
'' ( Deshayes, 1859) * '' Duplicaria ustulata'' ( Deshayes, 1857) * '' Duplicaria vandammei'' Terryn, Marrow & H. Morrison, 2021 * '' Duplicaria verhaeghei'' Terryn, 2021 * '' Duplicaria veronicae'' (Nicolay & Angioy, 1993) * '' Duplicaria zanzibarica'' Terryn, 2021


Synonyms

* ''Duplicaria albofuscata'' (Bozzetti, 2008): synonym of ''
Partecosta albofuscata ''Partecosta albofuscata'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Terebridae The Terebridae, commonly referred to as auger shells or auger snails, is a group or family of small to large predatory marine gastro ...
'' (Bozzetti, 2008) * ''Duplicaria angolensis'' (Aubry, 1999): synonym of ''
Oxymeris senegalensis ''Oxymeris senegalensis'', common name : the faval auger, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Terebridae, the auger snails. Description The size of an adult shell varies between 35 mm and 165 mm. D ...
'' (Lamarck, 1822) * ''Duplicaria anseeuwi'' (Terryn, 2005): synonym of '' Profunditerebra anseeuwi'' (Terryn, 2005) * ''Duplicaria ballina'' Hedley, 1915: synonym of '' Strioterebrum ballinum'' (Hedley, 1915) * ''Duplicaria baileyi'' Bratcher & Cernohorsky, 1982: synonym of '' Punctoterebra baileyi'' (Bratcher & Cernohorsky, 1982) (original combination) * ''Duplicaria benthalis'' ( Dall, 1889): synonym of ''
Bathyterebra benthalis ''Bathyterebra benthalis'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Terebridae, the auger snails.MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Bathyterebra benthalis (Dall, 1889). Accessed through: World Register of Marine ...
'' (Dall, 1889) * ''Duplicaria bernardii'' (Deshayes, 1857): synonym of '' Duplicaria bernardi'' ( Deshayes, 1857) * ''Duplicaria capensis'' (E.A. Smith, 1873): synonym of '' Gradaterebra capensis'' (E.A. Smith, 1873) * ''Duplicaria coriolisi'' (Aubry, 1999): synonym of ''
Bathyterebra coriolisi ''Bathyterebra coriolisi'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Terebridae The Terebridae, commonly referred to as auger shells or auger snails, is a group or family of small to large predatory marine gastro ...
'' (Aubry, 1999) * '' Duplicaria deynzerorum'' Sprague, 2004: synonym of '' Hastula raphanula'' (Lamarck, 1822) * ''Duplicaria dussumieri'' ic synonym of '' Duplicaria dussumierii'' (Kiener, 1839) * ''Duplicaria easmithi'' (Aubry, 1999): synonym of '' Gradaterebra easmithi'' (Aubry, 1999) * ''Duplicaria flexicostata'' (Suter, 1909), ''Duplicaria propelevis'' (Ponder, 1968) and ''Duplicaria tristis'' ( Deshayes, 1859) are synonyms for ''
Euterebra tristis ''Duplicaria tristis'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Terebridae The Terebridae, commonly referred to as auger shells or auger snails, is a group or family of small to large predatory marine gastropods in ...
'' ( Deshayes, 1859) * ''Duplicaria gouldi'' ( Deshayes, 1857): synonym of '' Oxymeris gouldi'' ( Deshayes, 1857) * ''Duplicaria luandensis'' (Aubry, 2008): synonym of '' Terebra luandensis'' Aubry, 2008 * ''Duplicaria nadinae'' (Aubry, 2008): synonym of '' Terebra nadinae'' Aubry, 2008 * ''Duplicaria pilsbryi'' (Aubry, 1999): synonym of '' Gradaterebra pilsbryi'' (Aubry, 1999) * ''Duplicaria propelevis'' (Ponder, 1868): synonym of ''
Euterebra tristis ''Duplicaria tristis'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Terebridae The Terebridae, commonly referred to as auger shells or auger snails, is a group or family of small to large predatory marine gastropods in ...
'' (Deshayes, 1859) * ''Duplicaria raphanula'' (
Lamarck Jean-Baptiste Pierre Antoine de Monet, chevalier de Lamarck (1 August 1744 – 18 December 1829), often known simply as Lamarck (; ), was a French naturalist, biologist, academic, and soldier. He was an early proponent of the idea that biolog ...
, 1822 in 1815-22)
: synonym of '' Hastula raphanula'' (Lamarck, 1822) * ''Duplicaria sinae'' Prelle, 2011: synonym of ''
Oxymeris senegalensis ''Oxymeris senegalensis'', common name : the faval auger, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Terebridae, the auger snails. Description The size of an adult shell varies between 35 mm and 165 mm. D ...
'' (Lamarck, 1822) * ''Duplicaria teramachii'' Burch, 1965: synonym of '' Punctoterebra teramachii'' (R. D. Burch, 1965) (original combination) * ''Duplicaria thaanumi'' (
Pilsbry Henry Augustus Pilsbry (7 December 1862 – 26 October 1957) was an American biologist, malacologist and carcinologist, among other areas of study. He was a dominant presence in many fields of invertebrate taxonomy for the better part of a centu ...
, 1921)
: synonym of '' Oxymeris costellifera'' (Pease, 1869) * ''Duplicaria tiurensis'' ( Schepman, 1913): synonym of '' Terebra tiurensis'' Schepman, 1913 * ''Duplicaria trochlea'' ( Deshayes, 1857): synonym of '' Oxymeris trochlea'' ( Deshayes, 1857) * ''Duplicaria vallesia'' Hedley, 1912: synonym of '' Duplicaria bernardii'' (Deshayes, 1857)


References


OBIS
* Powell A. W. B., ''New Zealand Mollusca'', William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 * Terryn, Y. (2007). Terebridae: A Collectors Guide. Conchbooks & Natural Art. 59pp + plates


External links


Dall W.H. (1908). Subdivisions of the Terebridae. The Nautilus. 21(11): 124-125.
Terebridae Gastropod genera Taxa named by William Healey Dall {{Terebridae-stub