Drug Wars (video Game)
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''Drug Wars'' is a turn-based strategy video game in which the player assumes the role of a drug dealer engaged in
arbitrage In economics and finance, arbitrage (, ) is the practice of taking advantage of a difference in prices in two or more markets; striking a combination of matching deals to capitalise on the difference, the profit being the difference between the ...
. Inspired by the text-based
BASIC BASIC (Beginners' All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code) is a family of general-purpose, high-level programming languages designed for ease of use. The original version was created by John G. Kemeny and Thomas E. Kurtz at Dartmouth College ...
game ''
Star Trader ''Star Trader'' is a 1974 video game and an early example of the space trading genre. The game involves players moving from star to star on a map of the galaxy, buying and selling quantities of six types of merchandise in a competition to make th ...
'', ''Drug Wars'' was written for
IBM PC compatible IBM PC compatible computers are similar to the original IBM PC, XT, and AT, all from computer giant IBM, that are able to use the same software and expansion cards. Such computers were referred to as PC clones, IBM clones or IBM PC clones. ...
s by John E. Dell and released in 1984. The object of the game is to deal the most
drugs A drug is any chemical substance that causes a change in an organism's physiology or psychology when consumed. Drugs are typically distinguished from food and substances that provide nutritional support. Consumption of drugs can be via inhalat ...
to pay off the
loan shark A loan shark is a person who offers loans at extremely high interest rates, has strict terms of collection upon failure, and generally operates outside the law. Description Because loan sharks operate mostly illegally, they cannot reasonably ...
by the end of the game and make a profit.


Gameplay

The premise of the game is that the player is a drug dealer living in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
. The player travels around the various parts such as
Manhattan Manhattan (), known regionally as the City, is the most densely populated and geographically smallest of the five boroughs of New York City. The borough is also coextensive with New York County, one of the original counties of the U.S. state ...
,
The Bronx The Bronx () is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Bronx County, in the state of New York. It is south of Westchester County; north and east of the New York City borough of Manhattan, across the Harlem River; and north of the New Y ...
, and
Brooklyn Brooklyn () is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Kings County, in the U.S. state of New York. Kings County is the most populous county in the State of New York, and the second-most densely populated county in the United States, be ...
. The player also buys and sells various drugs such as
Cocaine Cocaine (from , from , ultimately from Quechuan languages, Quechua: ''kúka'') is a central nervous system (CNS) stimulant mainly recreational drug use, used recreationally for its euphoria, euphoric effects. It is primarily obtained from t ...
,
Heroin Heroin, also known as diacetylmorphine and diamorphine among other names, is a potent opioid mainly used as a recreational drug for its euphoric effects. Medical grade diamorphine is used as a pure hydrochloride salt. Various white and brow ...
,
Acid In computer science, ACID ( atomicity, consistency, isolation, durability) is a set of properties of database transactions intended to guarantee data validity despite errors, power failures, and other mishaps. In the context of databases, a sequ ...
, Weed,
Speed In everyday use and in kinematics, the speed (commonly referred to as ''v'') of an object is the magnitude of the change of its position over time or the magnitude of the change of its position per unit of time; it is thus a scalar quanti ...
, and Ludes. Traveling from one part of the city to another takes one day. The goal of the game is to make the most money in the given time of 30 days. The player begins with $2,000, 100 spaces in their trenchcoat, and no weapons. A player must deal with loan sharks who are useful because they provide the much needed initial capital investment, but charge a high interest rate and must be paid back quickly or the player loses the game. During the course of the game, the player can buy a gun or extra pocket space by randomly being offered those things during travel. In each part of the city, the player checks the prices, buys and sells drugs, and then travels to another part of the city. Other components include the police who are embodied in the character of Officer Hardass. During the game, Hardass and/or one or more of his deputies will randomly confront the player. The player has four choices: to get arrested, to run, to fight, or to keep dealing. Any choice risks injury to the player and after 10 shots the player dies and thus loses the game. In order to fight the police, the player must have a gun; some later versions have the number of deputies increase the odds of being shot (and, in some cases, the odds of hitting an officer) and the player's number of guns affect the odds of hitting an officer. If the player can kill Hardass and his deputies, a cash award will be earned. Random occurrences also occur during the game such as
muggings Robbery is the crime of taking or attempting to take anything of value by force, threat of force, or by use of fear. According to common law, robbery is defined as taking the property of another, with the intent to permanently deprive the perso ...
, drug sales, increased drug prices, and the finding of drugs. After 30 days, the game ends. The final score is calculated by taking the players current amount of cash in millions and multiplying it by two to obtain a score out of 100. For example, a player who finishes with $25,000,000 will have a final score of 50/100. If a player reaches $50,000,000, the maximum score of 100/100 will be attained and the player will have beaten the game.


Legacy

Over the years a few variations of the original game by John E. Dell have been released. ''Dope Wars for Windows'' from Beermat Software, an adaption of the original DOS
source code In computing, source code, or simply code, is any collection of code, with or without comments, written using a human-readable programming language, usually as plain text. The source code of a program is specially designed to facilitate the wo ...
, proved to be one of the most popular versions. Available from 1998 to early 2005 on CNET's
download.com CNET Download (originally Download.com) is an Internet download directory website launched in 1996 as a part of CNET. Initially it resided on the domain ''download.com'', and then ''download.com.com'' for a while, and is now ''download.cnet.com'' ...
, this version was downloaded over 6,500,000 times and was listed in the "50 Most Popular Games" section weekly, for over 6 years. Beermat Software revived the same game for the Android platform on November 13, 2015, and for iOS on June 27, 2017, available now on Google Play and the Apple App Store, for phones and tablets. Other versions include ''Dope Wars,'' a popular version of the game written by Ben Webb. Another popular version is ''Drug Wars – Underworld''; a fantasy-themed version called ''Dragon Trader'' also exists. In 1998, Michael Swain released a modified port of the original TI-82 ''Drug Wars'', for the TI-83 and TI-83+ graphing calculators. In 1999, Jason Roberts released a version for the TI-83 called ''DrugWars 2: International'' that added RPG elements, which included fights with cops. In 1995, a TI-Basic game titled ''PimpWars'' was released for the TI-82 that included new features such as sex trade, drug addiction management, and a simple driving simulation. A variation on ''Drug Wars'' also exists in the
Nintendo DS The is a handheld game console produced by Nintendo, released globally across 2004 and 2005. The DS, an initialism for "Developers' System" or "Dual Screen", introduced distinctive new features to handheld games: two LCD screens working in tan ...
game '' Grand Theft Auto: Chinatown Wars'', where the player can buy 6 different kinds of drugs from various gangs in Liberty City. Price trends are displayed on a map, and the player gets informed of good prices via an in-game email system. There have been various incarnations of this game. There are
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-based versions,
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versions, a
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client, a
Linux Linux ( or ) is a family of open-source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991, by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged as a Linux distribution, which ...
client, a Palm OS version (Dope Wars), a version for the Newton
MessagePad The MessagePad is a discontinued series of personal digital assistant devices developed by Apple Computer for the Newton platform in 1993. Some electronic engineering and the manufacture of Apple's MessagePad devices was undertaken in Japan ...
2100, and a version for the
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Dashboard. ''Drug Lord'' is a similar game from 1991 for DOS, and a PC successor by Fred Bulback, called ''Drug Lord 2'' (2000), also proved popular. The latter game was later ported to
Android Android may refer to: Science and technology * Android (robot), a humanoid robot or synthetic organism designed to imitate a human * Android (operating system), Google's mobile operating system ** Bugdroid, a Google mascot sometimes referred to ...
but was rejected from the
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. Zynga developed a version of the game for
social networking A social network is a social structure made up of a set of social actors (such as individuals or organizations), sets of dyadic ties, and other social interactions between actors. The social network perspective provides a set of methods for an ...
websites, such as Myspace. Their version changes some mechanics of the game. Zynga's rendition of ''Dope Wars'' took the basic layout of the original game and turned it into an
MMORPG A massively multiplayer online role-playing game (MMORPG) is a video game that combines aspects of a role-playing video game and a massively multiplayer online game. As in role-playing games (RPGs), the player assumes the role of a Player charac ...
style game with user interaction. The player's objectives are to deal drugs, hire live workers, fight with them for cash in fight club, gamble in the casino, and travel the world while doing missions and building their cartel. Zynga discontinued this game in early December 2009.


See also

* '' Grand Theft Auto'' * ''
NarcoGuerra ''NarcoGuerra'', Spanish for "DrugWar", is a strategy newsgame developed by GameTheNews.net. It was released in June 2013 for Android, PC, Mac, iPhone, iPod Touch and iPad. The game criticises the ongoing War on Drugs and more specifically the ...
'' * '' PimpWars'' * ''
Star Trader ''Star Trader'' is a 1974 video game and an early example of the space trading genre. The game involves players moving from star to star on a map of the galaxy, buying and selling quantities of six types of merchandise in a competition to make th ...
''


References


Further reading

* * * {{refend


External links


Official DopeWars Website
on
sourceforge.net SourceForge is a web service that offers software consumers a centralized online location to control and manage open-source software projects and research business software. It provides source code repository hosting, bug tracking, mirroring ...

Dopewars
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