Dori Seda
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Dorothea AntoinetteSeda entry, Who's Who of American Comic Books, 1928–1999
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"Dori" Seda (1951 – February 25, 1988)"''Lonely Nights'' Artist Dori Seda Dead At 37," ''The Comics Journal'' #121 (April 1988). was an artist best known for her
underground comix Underground comix are small press or self-published comic books that are often socially relevant or satirical in nature. They differ from mainstream comics in depicting content forbidden to mainstream publications by the Comics Code Authority, ...
work in the 1980s. She occasionally used the pen name "Sylvia Silicosis." Her comics combined exaggerated fantasy and ribald humor with documentation of her life in the
Mission District The Mission District (Spanish: ''Distrito de la Misión''), commonly known as The Mission (Spanish: ''La Misión''), is a neighborhood in San Francisco, California. One of the oldest neighborhoods in San Francisco, the Mission District's name is ...
of
San Francisco, California San Francisco (; Spanish for " Saint Francis"), officially the City and County of San Francisco, is the commercial, financial, and cultural center of Northern California. The city proper is the fourth most populous in California and 17th ...
.


Career


Fine Arts

Seda was originally a
painter Painting is the practice of applying paint, pigment, color or other medium to a solid surface (called the "matrix" or "support"). The medium is commonly applied to the base with a brush, but other implements, such as knives, sponges, and ai ...
and ceramics artist, graduating from Illinois State University with a B.A. in art. Seda emphasized that she was primarily invested in "pure" art forms, having business cards printed to read, "Dori Seda--ARTIST--San Francisco."Seda, Dori; et al. (1999). ''Dori Stories''. Last Gasp. Seda was creating a lot of fine arts content in 1979 and 1980. Some of her notable art works include ''Punch Bowl (with cups and ladle), The Wreck in Heaven, Vibrator with 3 Attachments'' for ceramics and ''Jaded Fish'' and ''The Vampire Painting'' for acrylic on canvas.


Comics

To pursue her interest in comics, Seda took a job as a janitor at the San Francisco publisher Last Gasp, and soon after became a bookkeeper there.
lambiek.net
'. Retrieved 2017-03-11.
(This work was primarily viewed as a financial necessity to Seda, her true passion being the "pure arts.") Seda worked exclusively night hours and was known as "The Vampire Bookkeeper." Her first published comics work was a strip titled "Bloods in Space" which appeared in Robert Crumb's anthology magazine '' Weirdo'', issue #2, in 1981. Seda's comic work was centered around taboo sexual subject matters, including swinging and bestiality. Her work intended to push boundaries that individuals upheld as communal prejudices. The reaction of Seda's audience is "less an affirmation of community standards than a kind of self-righteous consumerism." She submitted her work under the pen name David Seda, but was published in the magazine under her true name. She was subsequently published in ''
Wimmen's Comix ''Wimmen's Comix'', later titled ''Wimmin's Comix'', is an influential all-female underground comics anthology published from 1972 to 1992. Though it covered a wide range of genres and subject matters, ''Wimmen's Comix'' focused more than other an ...
'', '' San Francisco Comic Book'', ''Viper'', ''Yellow Silk'', ''Prime Cuts'', ''Cannibal Romance'', ''Weird Smut Comix'', '' Tits & Clits'', '' Twisted Sisters'', and her solo book ''Lonely Nights Comics'' (which was banned in England upon its release). Her work has been collected in the book ''Dori Stories'', which also includes memorial tributes. This body of work almost was not published due to legal troubles regarding the reproduction of Seda's work.. "...there's a way, or, My Dinner With Olga", ''
The Comics Journal ''The Comics Journal'', often abbreviated ''TCJ'', is an American magazine of news and criticism pertaining to comic books, comic strips and graphic novels. Known for its lengthy interviews with comic creators, pointed editorials and scathing re ...
'' #154 (November 1992), reprinted in ''Dori Stories: The Complete Dori Seda'' (Last Gasp, 1999) .
In 1988, Last Gasp established the Dori Seda Memorial Award for Women. The first recipient was Carol Tyler.


Film

Seda was featured in the short documentary ''Gap-Toothed Women'' by Les Blank, a tribute to women with the commonality of a gap between their two front teeth. Seda was originally cut from the film, as her interview answers were seen as bland, so Seda requested that she be given a second chance and preplanned a response that would gain greater reaction. Seda explained how she was not inherently "valuable" because she was not beautiful because of her "funny teeth." She attributed her value to the work she had done in spite of her gap saying, she was "kind of glad that erteeth are like this, because if I had nice straight teeth, I might never have done anything.” She created a poster for the film."Dori Seda". IMDb. Retrieved 2017-03-11.


Death and copyright issues

Seda died at age 37 from respiratory failure after catching the
flu Influenza, commonly known as "the flu", is an infectious disease caused by influenza viruses. Symptoms range from mild to severe and often include fever, runny nose, sore throat, muscle pain, headache, coughing, and fatigue. These symptom ...
during a severe outbreak in San Francisco in the spring of 1988. Her lungs were weakened by
silicosis Silicosis is a form of occupational lung disease caused by inhalation of crystalline silica dust. It is marked by inflammation and scarring in the form of nodular lesions in the upper lobes of the lungs. It is a type of pneumoconiosis. Silicos ...
contracted from the toxic fumes released by firing metallic glazes, while neglecting to wear a protective mask for her ceramics work. She was also a heavy smoker who suffered from
emphysema Emphysema, or pulmonary emphysema, is a lower respiratory tract disease, characterised by air-filled spaces ( pneumatoses) in the lungs, that can vary in size and may be very large. The spaces are caused by the breakdown of the walls of the alve ...
which contributed to the deterioration of her health. After Seda's death, conflict arose over the rights to reproduce her work. Friends of Seda wanted to collect and publish the collection that became ''Dori Stories'', but at her death, Seda's estate passed to the next of kin, her mother. Due to the sexual nature of Seda's work, her mother did not wish to see Seda's writing in print again and refused requests to publish it. However, a year prior to her death, Seda had written a will that gave partner
Don Donahue Donald Richard Donahue (May 18, 1942 – October 27, 2010)Levin, Bob"Don Donahue 1942-2010: As Far as Hello,"''The Comics Journal'' website (Nov. 2, 2010). was a comic book publisher, operating under the name Apex Novelties, one of the instig ...
(also involved in the comics industry) full ownership of her work if she died. The will was written in a humorous tone, opening with the statement, "This is sort of a contract and sort of a will (although I don’t plan on dying soon.)” Regardless, this document held the legal power of a written contract and allowed for Seda's full body of work to be published. The will was witnessed and signed by Seda, Donohue, and fellow cartoonists Krystine Kryttre and
Dan O'Neill Dan O'Neill (born April 21, 1942) is an American underground cartoonist, creator of the syndicated comic strip ''Odd Bodkins'' and founder of the underground comics collective the Air Pirates. Education O'Neill attended the University of Sa ...
. Seda's friends successfully filed the will in 1991, conferring full ownership of her work on Donohue.


In Popular Culture

* Dori Seda is a character in the short story "Dori Bangs" by Bruce Sterling in which Sterling imagines what would have happened if Dori hadn't died young and had instead met the writer Lester Bangs.


Notes


References

* Yronwode, Catherine and Trina Robbins. ''Women and the Comics'' (Eclipse, 1983) * Crabb, Kate. "Dori Seda — A Remembrance," ''The Comics Journal'' #121 (April 1988), p. 39. * ''
Amazing Heroes ''Amazing Heroes'' was a magazine about the comic book medium published by American company Fantagraphics Books from 1981 to 1992. Unlike its companion title, ''The Comics Journal'', ''Amazing Heroes'' was a hobbyist magazine rather than an analyt ...
'' #141 (1988) * Blank, Les, ''Gap-Toothed Women'' (documentary film) (1988).


External links


DoriSeda.com - fan siteDori Seda on Grand Comic Database
{{DEFAULTSORT:Seda, Dori Underground cartoonists American female comics artists Female comics writers Artists from San Francisco Illinois State University alumni 1988 deaths 1951 births Mission District, San Francisco 20th-century American women writers 20th-century American writers 20th-century American women artists