Divisional Buyout
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A divisional buyout or carveout, in finance, is a transaction in which a corporate division, business unit, or
subsidiary A subsidiary, subsidiary company or daughter company is a company owned or controlled by another company, which is called the parent company or holding company. Two or more subsidiaries that either belong to the same parent company or having a s ...
is acquired using the same financial structuring as a leveraged buyout. Typically, in these transactions, the
financial sponsor A financial sponsor is a private-equity investment firm, particularly a private equity firm that engages in leveraged buyout transactions. Sponsors and management In addition to bringing capital to a deal, financial sponsors are expected to bring ...
will turn the acquired business into a standalone company, necessitating the creation of certain functions that were formerly provided by the parent company.


Divisional reverse leveraged buyout (D-RLBO)

A D-RLBO is a leveraged buyout of a division or subsidiary that subsequently comes to trade on the
public market A marketplace or market place is a location where people regularly gather for the purchase and sale of provisions, livestock, and other goods. In different parts of the world, a marketplace may be described as a '' souk'' (from the Arabic), ' ...
s. From the point of view of a divesting firm, the D-RLBO permits the sale of a
subsidiary A subsidiary, subsidiary company or daughter company is a company owned or controlled by another company, which is called the parent company or holding company. Two or more subsidiaries that either belong to the same parent company or having a s ...
to its management and/or private investors who subsequently restructure its assets and capital structure to enhance overall firm value.
Avon Products Inc. Avon Products, Inc. or simply known as Avon, is an American-British multinational cosmetics, skin care, fragrance and personal care company, based in London. It sells directly to the public. Avon had annual sales of $9.1 billion worldwide in 2 ...
provides an example. Avon divested specialty jeweler Tiffany & Co. to private equity investors who subsequently accomplished an initial public offering (IPO).


References

*Hite, G., & Vetsuypens, M. R. 1989. Management buyouts of divisions and shareholder wealth. The Journal of Finance, 44: 953 – 970. *Singh, H. 1990. Management buyout: Distinguishing characteristics and operating changes priorto public offering. Strategic Management Journal, 11: 111–129. Corporate finance Private equity Corporate development {{private-equity-stub