Dirce Grandino de Oliveira (April 7, 1922 – June 18, 1999), known as Dircinha Batista, was a Brazilian actress and singer.
Biography
Daughter of the singer/composer/ventriloquist
Batista Júnior and sister of
Linda Batista
Linda Batista, born Florinda Grandino de Oliveira (June 14, 1919 – April 17, 1988) was a Brazilian popular musician.
Biography
Linda was born in São Paulo, the sister of Dircinha Batista, and studied violão (guitar) from age 12 under Pa ...
, Dircinha Batista was a very successful Brazilian singer. In a career of more than forty years she recorded over three hundred 78RPM discs with many big hits, especially Carnaval songs. She worked in sixteen Brazilian movies and was a child prodigy. Dircinha began performing at festivals at age six. She began to participate in her father's shows in
Rio de Janeiro
Rio de Janeiro ( , , ; literally 'River of January'), or simply Rio, is the capital of the state of the same name, Brazil's third-most populous state, and the second-most populous city in Brazil, after São Paulo. Listed by the GaWC as a ...
and
São Paulo
São Paulo (, ; Portuguese for ' Saint Paul') is the most populous city in Brazil, and is the capital of the state of São Paulo, the most populous and wealthiest Brazilian state, located in the country's Southeast Region. Listed by the Ga ...
beginning in 1928.
Dircinha and her sister
Linda Batista
Linda Batista, born Florinda Grandino de Oliveira (June 14, 1919 – April 17, 1988) was a Brazilian popular musician.
Biography
Linda was born in São Paulo, the sister of Dircinha Batista, and studied violão (guitar) from age 12 under Pa ...
became famous while still young and soon won the admiration of the then-president
Getúlio Vargas
Getúlio Dornelles Vargas (; 19 April 1882 – 24 August 1954) was a Brazilian lawyer and politician who served as the 14th and 17th president of Brazil, from 1930 to 1945 and from 1951 to 1954. Due to his long and controversial tenure as Brazi ...
, who considered the Batista sisters a "national heritage". She became
RCA Victor's leading seller over the 1940s and 1950s. In the '60s at the height of her career, Dircinha was already struggling with depression and was hospitalized in clinics and sanatoriums.
At age 13, Dircinha made the film ''
Hello, Hello Brazil!
''Hello, Hello Brazil!'' (Portuguese: ''Allô, Allô, Brasil!'') is a 1935 Brazilian musical film directed by Wallace Downey, Alberto Ribeiro and João de Barro. It stars Carmen Miranda and Adhemar Gonzaga; the latter also produced the film. Th ...
'' directed by
Wallace Downey
Wallace Downey (New York City, May 14, 1902 – New York City, January 29, 1978) was an American film producer and film director, director.
In 1928 Wallace Downey, an executive of Columbia Records, was sent to South America to install a Brazilia ...
and the following year in ''
Hello, Hello, Carnival!
Alô, Alô, Carnaval (Hello, Hello Carnival) is a 1936 Brazilian musical comedy film directed and produced by Adhemar Gonzaga and Wallace Downey, and released by the Cinédia production company.
''Hello, Hello, Carnival'' was the first Brazil ...
'' produced by
Adhemar Gonzaga
Adhemar Gonzaga (26 January 1901 – 29 January 1978) was a Brazilian actor, screenwriter, film producer, and film director, director.
Biography
Born into a wealthy family Gonzaga had a passion for cinema from an early age, and first appeared ...
, another great success at the time of
chanchadas. Her singing career took off after
Francisco Alves presented her on his program on Radio Cajuti as "the girl with the throat of a bird". She was named "Queen of Radio" in 1948.
In 1930 at age eight, she recorded her first record for
Columbia featuring two
Batista Júnior compositions, "Borboleta Azul" and "Dircinha". In 1931, she joined Francisco Alves' program on Rádio Cajuti, where she worked until she was ten, then moving to Rádio Clube do Brasil.
In 1933 she recorded "A Órfã" and "Anjo Enfermo" by
Cândido das Neves accompanied by the composer on guitar, together with
Tute
Tute () is a trick-taking card game of the Ace-Ten family for two to four players. Originating in Italy, where it was known as Tutti, during the 19th century the game spread in Spain, becoming one of the most popular card games in the country. T ...
. In 1937,
Benedito Lacerda invited her to record his samba "Não Chora" with him as a soloist (with Darci de Oliveira). After the recording, not knowing what to use on the other side of the record, he asked
Nássara (who was in the studio) for one of his songs. Nássara had an unfinished march, then finished it and Dircinha recorded his first big hit, "Periquitinho Verde", which exploded at Carnaval the following year. In 1938 she worked in the films "Futebol em Família", "Bombonzinho" and "Banana da Terra", and in
Belo Horizonte won a "best singer" award from Governor Benedito Valadares. She recorded "Tirolesa", one of the great hits of the 1939 Carnival, and won a contest promoted by the newspaper
O Globo
''O Globo'' (, ''The Globe'') is a Brazilian newspaper based in Rio de Janeiro. ''O Globo'' is the most prominent print publication in the Grupo Globo media conglomerate.
Founded by journalist Irineu Marinho, owner of '' A Noite'', it was ori ...
to choose the favorite singer of the federal capital. In the same year she had other hits including "Moleque Teimoso", "Era Só o Que Lackava", "Mamãe, Eu Vi um Touro".
In 1940, Batista participated in the film "Laranja da China" and found success with "Upa, Upa", "Nunca Mais" (both by Ary Barroso), "Acredite Quem Quiser" and "Inimigo do Batente", as well as the 1940 Carnaval song "Katucha". The same year, she signed a lucrative contract with Radio Ipanema and made her first international tour (to Argentina). In 1941 she was in the film "Entra na Farra" and three years later, "Abacaxi Azul", and in 1947, "Fogo na Canjica". In 1945 she had a hit with "Eu Quero É Sambar". In 1948 she won the "Rainha do Rádio" (Queen of Radio) contest of the Brazilian Radio Association. In 1953, she acted in theater for the second and last time (the first was in 1952) and had one of her biggest hits with "Se Eu Morresse Amanhã de Manhã". She had a hit at the 1958 Carnaval with "Mamãe, Eu Levei Bomba". Her films in this period included "Carnaval em Caxias" (1954}, "Guerra ao Samba" (1955), "Tira a Mão Dá" and "Depois Eu Conto" (both 1956), "Metido a Bacana" (1957), " É de Chuá" (1958) and "Mulheres à Vista" (1959). She signed a contract with
TV Tupi
Rede Tupi (; in English, Tupi Network) was a Brazilian television network free-to-air. Its parent broadcaster, located in the city of São Paulo, was the first TV station to operate in the country, being inaugurated on 18 September 1950 by journ ...
in 1961 and had success in 1964 with "A Índia Vai Ter Neném". Shaken by her mother's death, Batista stopped singing in 1970.
In the late 1990s, the musical "Somos Irmãs" (We're Sisters) was released, starring Nicette Bruno and Suely Franco, which tells the life story of the sister singers.
Isolated by her mother and never having married, Dircinha closed herself off from the world in 1974 and would remain secluded in her apartment in Copacabana, in the care of her sister Linda. In her last years she was hospitalized at the Mercedes Miranda Gerontological Center at Casa de Saúde Dr. Eiras, in Botafogo. Dircinha died of cardiac arrest on April 18, 1999 at the age of 77 at the São Lucas Hospital; her body was laid to rest in the chapel of the São João Batista cemetery.
Filmography
*''
Alô, Alô, Brasil'' (1935)
*''
Alô, Alô Carnaval'' (1936)
*''
João Ninguém
João is the Portuguese equivalent of the given name John. The diminutive is Joãozinho and the feminine is Joana. It is widespread in Portuguese-speaking countries. Notable people with the name are enumerated in the sections below.
Kings
* J ...
'' (1936)
*''
Bombonzinho'' (1937)
*''
Futebol Em Família
Association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, is a team sport played between two teams of 11 players who primarily use their feet to propel the ball around a rectangular field called a pitch. The objective of the game is to ...
'' (1938)
*''
Banana da Terra
''Banana da Terra'' (English: ''Banana of the Land'') is a 1939 Brazilian musical film directed by Ruy Costa and written by Braguinha (composer), Braguinha and Mário Lago. The film stars Carmen Miranda, Dircinha Batista and Aloysio de Oliveira. ...
(1939)
*''
Onde estás, Felicidade?
Onde means ''wave'' in French and ''the same'' (ಒಂದೇ) in Kannada language. It may refer to
*Onde, Vikramgad, a village in India
*''Onde Balliya Hoogalu'', a 1967 Indian Kannada film
*''Onde Roopa Eradu Guna'', a 1975 Indian Kannada film
*'' ...
'' (1939)
*''
Laranja da China
''Laranja da China'' is a Brazilian musical film released in 1940, produced by Wallace Downey and directed by Ruy Costa.
Plot
Dr. Flores is a conservative citizen, he is member of the League Against Malandragem and forbids his daughter Camélia ...
'' (1940)
*''
Entra Na Farra'' (1941)
*''
Abacaxi Azul'' (1944)
*''
Não Adianta Chorar'' (1945)
*''
Fogo Na Canjica'' (1947)
*''
Esta É Fina!'' (1948)
*''
Folias Cariocas'' (1948)
*''
Eu Quero É Movimento'' (1949)
*''
Carnaval No Fogo'' (1949)
*''
Carnaval No Fogo'' (1949)
*''
É Fogo na Roupa'' (1952)
*''
Carnaval Em Caxias'' (1953)
*''
Guerra ao Samba'' (1955)
*''
Tira a Mão Daí!'' (1956)
*''
Depois Eu Conto'' (1956)
*''
Metido a Bacana'' (1957)
*''
É de Chuá!'' (1958)
*''
Mulheres à Vista'' (1959)
*''
Entrei de Gaiato'' (1959)
*''
O Viúvo Alegre'' (1960)
*''
Carnaval Barra Limpa'' (1967)
*''
007 e Meio No Carnaval'' (1966)
*''
Cantoras do Rádio'' (2009) (Documentary, footage archives)
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Batista, Dircinha
1922 births
1999 deaths
20th-century Brazilian actresses
Brazilian film actresses
Brazilian television actresses
Actresses from São Paulo
RCA Victor artists
Samba musicians
20th-century Brazilian women singers
20th-century Brazilian singers