This is a list of diplomatic missions of the Holy See. Since the fifth century, long before the founding of the Vatican City State in 1929, papal envoys (now known as

nuncio An apostolic nuncio ( la, nuntius apostolicus; also known as a papal nuncio or simply as a nuncio) is an ecclesiastical diplomat, serving as an envoy or a permanent diplomatic representative of the Holy See to a state or to an international or ...

s) have represented the Holy See to foreign potentates. Additionally, papal representatives known not as nuncios but as apostolic delegates ensure contact between the Holy See and the Catholic Church in countries that do not have diplomatic relations with the Holy See. At present, there is one residential apostolic delegate, for Jerusalem and Palestine, as well as non-residential delegates for four countries ( Brunei,

Laos Laos (, ''Lāo'' )), officially the Lao People's Democratic Republic ( Lao: ສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊົນລາວ, French: République démocratique populaire lao), is a socialist ...

Mauritania Mauritania (; ar, موريتانيا, ', french: Mauritanie; Berber: ''Agawej'' or ''Cengit''; Pulaar: ''Moritani''; Wolof: ''Gànnaar''; Soninke:), officially the Islamic Republic of Mauritania ( ar, الجمهورية الإسلامية ...

, and Somalia) and for the territories and countries without diplomatic relations with the Holy See in three regions (the

Arabian Peninsula The Arabian Peninsula, (; ar, شِبْهُ الْجَزِيرَةِ الْعَرَبِيَّة, , "Arabian Peninsula" or , , "Island of the Arabs") or Arabia, is a peninsula of Western Asia, situated northeast of Africa on the Arabian Plate ...

, the Caribbean, the Pacific Ocean). For Vietnam, the 21st-century appointees of the Holy See have been given the title "pontifical representative". In keeping with the "one China" policy, no representative is appointed for mainland China, and the Holy See is represented in Taipei by an apostolic nunciature, headed not by a nuncio, but only by a

chargé d'affaires A ''chargé d'affaires'' (), plural ''chargés d'affaires'', often shortened to ''chargé'' (French) and sometimes in colloquial English to ''charge-D'', is a diplomat who serves as an embassy's chief of mission in the absence of the ambassador ...

. In addition to the countries mentioned above that have apostolic delegations, the following nations do not have diplomatic relations with the Holy See: Afghanistan, Bhutan, North Korea, Oman, Saudi Arabia, and Tuvalu.

Description

In most respects the status of the diplomatic missions of the Holy See are identical with those of other countries, with the exception of the nomenclature: apostolic nuncios have ambassadorial rank and apostolic nunciatures are ranked as embassies. However, in most countries of central and western Europe and of central and southern America, as well as in a few countries elsewhere, the nuncio is granted precedence over other ambassadors and is dean of the diplomatic corps from the moment he presents his credentials. The Holy See, which does not issue visas, does not have consulates. Apostolic delegates and their missions do not have diplomatic status as nuncios and nunciatures do. In countries that allow it, the apostolic nunciature is sometimes, though rarely, located outside the capital, perhaps in towns with particularly important religious connections, such as the village of

Rabat Rabat (, also , ; ar, الرِّبَاط, er-Ribât; ber, ⵕⵕⴱⴰⵟ, ṛṛbaṭ) is the capital city of Morocco and the country's seventh largest city with an urban population of approximately 580,000 (2014) and a metropolitan populati ...

in Malta, the site of

Saint Paul Paul; grc, Παῦλος, translit=Paulos; cop, ⲡⲁⲩⲗⲟⲥ; hbo, פאולוס השליח (previously called Saul of Tarsus;; ar, بولس الطرسوسي; grc, Σαῦλος Ταρσεύς, Saũlos Tarseús; tr, Tarsuslu Pavlus; ...

's grotto, and Harissa in Lebanon where

Maronite The Maronites ( ar, الموارنة; syr, ܡܖ̈ܘܢܝܐ) are a Christian ethnoreligious group native to the Eastern Mediterranean and Levant region of the Middle East, whose members traditionally belong to the Maronite Church, with the larges ...

, Greek Orthodox and

Melkite Greek Catholic Church el, Μελχιτική Ελληνική Καθολική Εκκλησία , image = Melkite Greek Catholic Church, Damascus, Syria.jpg , imagewidth = 200px , alt = , caption = , abbreviatio ...

authorities are located. In other countries that is not permitted: when India opened diplomatic relations with the Holy See, the apostolic delegation moved from Bangalore to the capital, New Delhi; and in Australia the mission moved from

Sydney Sydney ( ) is the capital city of the state of New South Wales, and the most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Sydney Harbour and extends about towards the Blue Mountain ...

Canberra Canberra ( ) is the capital city of Australia. Founded following the federation of the colonies of Australia as the seat of government for the new nation, it is Australia's largest inland city and the eighth-largest city overall. The ci ...

. In Israel, the nunciature is located in Tel Aviv. Listed below are the Holy See's apostolic nunciatures, apostolic delegations, and observer or representative missions to international governmental organizations — such as the United Nations, the

Council of Europe The Council of Europe (CoE; french: Conseil de l'Europe, ) is an international organisation founded in the wake of World War II to uphold European Convention on Human Rights, human rights, democracy and the Law in Europe, rule of law in Europe. ...

and the

Arab League The Arab League ( ar, الجامعة العربية, ' ), formally the League of Arab States ( ar, جامعة الدول العربية, '), is a regional organization in the Arab world, which is located in Northern Africa, Western Africa, E ...

.Pages 1343–1372 of the 2007 edition ()

Africa

Americas

Asia

Europe

Oceania

* **

( Apostolic Nunciature) * ** Wellington ( Apostolic Nunciature) * ** Port Moresby ( Apostolic Nunciature)

Multilateral organisations

* United Nations, New York (

Permanent Observer Observer status is a privilege granted by some organizations to non-members to give them an ability to participate in the organization's activities. Observer status is often granted by intergovernmental organizations (IGO) to non-member parties and ...

) * United Nations, Geneva (

) * Council of Europe, Strasbourg (

) * Paris ( Permanent Observer of the Holy See to UNESCO) * Nairobi UN agencies: UNEP and UN-Habitat * Madrid to UNWTO * Rome to FAO and food programs * Vienna (Perm Rep/Perm Obs to International orgs & U.N. in Vienna) * United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) *

International Atomic Energy Agency The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is an intergovernmental organization that seeks to promote the peaceful use of nuclear energy and to inhibit its use for any military purpose, including nuclear weapons. It was established in 1957 ...

(IAEA) *

International Committee of Military Medicine The International Committee of Military Medicine (ICMM) is an international and intergovernmental organization consisting of more than one hundred states. The ICMM was established in 1921, in response to concerns over the lack of care provided d ...

(ICMM) *

International Institute for the Unification of Private Law UNIDROIT (formally, the International Institute for the Unification of Private Law; French: ''Institut international pour l'unification du droit privé'') is an intergovernmental organization whose objective is to harmonize international privat ...

(UNIDROIT) * International Organization for Migration (IOM) * Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) * Preparatory Commission for the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty Organization (CTBTO) ;Regional * Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) * Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) * Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE)

Gallery

File:Be Apostolic nunciature 01.jpg, Apostolic Nunciature in Berlin File:Vatikanische Apostolische Nuntiatur in Bern, Schweiz.jpg, Apostolic Nunciature in Bern File:Nunciatura-Apostolica.jpg, Apostolic Nunciature in Bogotá File:Nunciatura apostolica BSB 02.jpg, Apostolic Nunciature in Brasília File:CABA - Recoleta - Nunciatura de la ciudad de Buenos Aires.jpg, Apostolic Nunciature in Buenos Aires File:Apostolic Nuncio in Canberra.jpg, Apostolic Nunciature in Canberra File:Apostolic Nunciature, Jakarta.jpg, Apostolic Nunciature in Jakarta File:Carnegielaan 5, Den Haag 02.jpg, Apostolic Nunciature in The Hague File:Embassy of Vatican in Kyiv.jpg, Apostolic Nunciature in Kyiv File:Lisboa nuncjatura.jpg, Apostolic Nunciature in Lisbon File:Apostolic Nunciature (geograph 3452459).jpg, Apostolic Nunciature in London File:Nunciatura Apostólica de la Santa Sede en Ciudad de México.jpg, Apostolic Nunciature in Mexico City File:Apostolic nunciature in Minsk, Belarus 2.jpg, Apostolic Nunciature in Minsk File:Nunciatura apostólica Montevideo.jpg, Apostolic Nunciature in Montevideo File:Moscow, Tikhvinskaya 37-7.jpg, Apostolic Nunciature in Moscow File:Papal Nuncio, Ottawa.JPG, Apostolic Nunciature in Ottawa File:Nonciature apostolique en France, Paris.jpg, Apostolic Nunciature in Paris File:Apostolic nunciature Prague 3044.JPG, Apostolic Nunciature in Prague File:Apostolic Nunciature in Pretoria.JPG, Apostolic Nunciature in Pretoria File:Apostolic nunciature, Sarajevo 2.jpg, Apostolic Nunciature in Sarajevo File:Holy See Embassy, Seoul.png, Apostolic Nunciature in Seoul File:NunciatureSofia.jpg, Apostolic Nunciature in Sofia File:Apostolic_Nunciature_to_China_(2015-).jpg, Apostolic Nunciature in Taipei File:Israel Batch 1 (85).JPG, Apostolic Nunciature in Tel Aviv File:Ambasada e Vatikanit, Tirane.JPG, Apostolic Nunciature in Tirana File:ローマ法王庁大使館正門.jpg, Apostolic Nunciature in Tokyo File:Rabat Malta Walk 19.jpg, Apostolic Nunciature in Valletta File:Apostolische Nuntiator Wien DSC 9195w.jpg, Apostolic Nunciature in Vienna File:Apostolic Nunciature to Lithuania in Vilnius.jpg, Apostolic Nunciature in Vilnius File:Nuncjatura Stolicy Apostolskiej w Polsce 2018.jpg, Apostolic Nunciature in Warsaw File:ApostolicNunciatureWashingtonDC.jpg, Apostolic Nunciature in Washington, D.C.

Nunciatures that have ceased to exist

The following nunciatures are among those that have ceased to exist: *

Apostolic Nunciature to Bavaria Apostolic may refer to: The Apostles An Apostle meaning one sent on a mission: *The Twelve Apostles of Jesus, or something related to them, such as the Church of the Holy Apostles * Apostolic succession, the doctrine connecting the Christian Chur ...

Apostolic Nunciature to Cologne The Apostolic Nunciature to Cologne (also it, Nunziatura di Germania inferiore, i.e. ''Nunciature of Lower Germany'') was an ecclesiastical office of the Roman Catholic Church established in 1584. The nuncios were accredited to the Electorate of ...

* Apostolic Nunciature to Czechoslovakia *

Apostolic Nunciature to Florence The Apostolic Nunciature to Florence was an ecclesiastical office of the Catholic Church to the Republic of Florence, Italy and later the Grand Duchy of Tuscany. It was a diplomatic post of the Holy See, whose representative is called the Aposto ...

* Apostolic Nunciature to Gratz *

Apostolic Nunciature to the Emperor The Apostolic Nuncio to Austria is an ecclesiastical office of the Roman Catholic Church in Austria. It is a diplomatic post of the Holy See, whose representative is called the Apostolic Nuncio with the rank of an ambassador. It originated as ...

Apostolic Nunciature to Naples The Apostolic Nunciature to Naples was an ecclesiastical office of the Catholic Church in the Kingdom of Naples. It was a diplomatic post of the Holy See, whose representative is called the Apostolic Nuncio with the rank of an ambassador. Refer ...

Apostolic Nunciature to Prussia The Apostolic Nunciature to Prussia provided representation on behalf of the Holy See to the Free State of Prussia. It was based in Berlin. History Pope Pius XI established the nunciature in 1925 at the request of the Weimar Republic, which int ...

Apostolic Nunciature to Savoy The Apostolic Nunciature to Savoy was an ecclesiastical office of the Catholic Church to the Duchy of Savoy, Italy. It was a diplomatic post of the Holy See, whose representative is called the Apostolic Nuncio with the rank of an ambassador. The ...

Apostolic Nunciature to Venice The Apostolic Nunciature to Venice was an ecclesiastical office of the Catholic Church to the Republic of Venice, Italy. It was a diplomatic post of the Holy See, whose representative is called the Apostolic Nuncio with the rank of an ambassador. ...

Apostolic Nunciature to Yugoslavia The Apostolic Nunciature to Yugoslavia was an ecclesiastical office of the Catholic Church in Yugoslavia. It was a diplomatic post of the Holy See, whose representative is called the Apostolic Nuncio with the rank of an ambassador. The Kingdom of S ...

Notes

References

External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Diplomatic Missions Of The Holy See Catholic ecclesiastical titles Holy See Diplomatic missions