''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of
flowering plant
Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. They include all forbs (flowering plants without a woody stem), grasses and grass-like plants, a vast majority of ...
s in the family
Dioscoreaceae
Dioscoreaceae () is a family of monocotyledonous flowering plants, with about 715 known species in nine genera. The best-known member of the family is the yam (some species of ''Dioscorea'').
The APG system (1998) and APG II system (2003) both p ...
, native throughout the
tropical
The tropics are the regions of Earth surrounding the Equator. They are defined in latitude by the Tropic of Cancer in the Northern Hemisphere at N and the Tropic of Capricorn in
the Southern Hemisphere at S. The tropics are also referred to ...
and warm
temperate
In geography, the temperate climates of Earth occur in the middle latitudes (23.5° to 66.5° N/S of Equator), which span between the tropics and the polar regions of Earth. These zones generally have wider temperature ranges throughout t ...
regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending into temperate climates.
It was named by the monk
Charles Plumier
Charles Plumier (; 20 April 1646 – 20 November 1704) was a French botanist after whom the frangipani genus '' Plumeria'' is named. Plumier is considered one of the most important of the botanical explorers of his time. He made three botanizing ...
after the ancient
Greek
Greek may refer to:
Greece
Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe:
*Greeks, an ethnic group.
*Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family.
**Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor ...
physician and botanist
Dioscorides
Pedanius Dioscorides ( grc-gre, Πεδάνιος Διοσκουρίδης, ; 40–90 AD), “the father of pharmacognosy”, was a Greek physician, pharmacologist, botanist, and author of '' De materia medica'' (, On Medical Material) —a 5-vo ...
.
Description
Wild Yam (''Dioscorea'') is a vine that is invasive, deciduous, and herbaceous. This species is native to Asia, though, in the U.S., it is commonly found in Florida. They can grow over in length. Wild yams are an important crop, as they have been used to prevent menstrual cramps, stomach cramps, and general pain for centuries. During the 1950s scientists found that the roots of wild yams contained diosgenin which is a plant-based estrogen; diosgenin is hypothesized to aid in chemical defense against herbivores. This was used to create the first birth control pills during the 60s. In addition, some ''Dioscorea'' species are rich in nutrients and antioxidants. This is beneficial in rural areas where the plant is native because it enriches the diets of individuals who live in the area. These plants grow best near canopy gaps in woodlands and rainforests. ''Dioscorea'' uses vining behavior which is useful in tropical habitats because ''Dioscorea'' grow under canopies and need to latch onto different surfaces in order to grow upwards and acquire resources.
Cultivation and uses
Several species, known as
yams, are important
agricultural
Agriculture or farming is the practice of cultivating plants and livestock. Agriculture was the key development in the rise of sedentary human civilization, whereby farming of domesticated species created food surpluses that enabled peopl ...
crops in tropical regions, grown for their large tubers. Many of these are toxic when fresh, but can be detoxified and eaten, and are particularly important in parts of
Africa
Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia in both cases. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of Earth's total surface area ...
,
Asia
Asia (, ) is one of the world's most notable geographical regions, which is either considered a continent in its own right or a subcontinent of Eurasia, which shares the continental landmass of Afro-Eurasia with Africa. Asia covers an ...
, and
Oceania
Oceania (, , ) is a region, geographical region that includes Australasia, Melanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesia. Spanning the Eastern Hemisphere, Eastern and Western Hemisphere, Western hemispheres, Oceania is estimated to have a land area of ...
.
One class of toxins found in many species is
steroid
A steroid is a biologically active organic compound with four rings arranged in a specific molecular configuration. Steroids have two principal biological functions: as important components of cell membranes that alter membrane fluidity; and ...
al
saponin
Saponins (Latin "sapon", soap + "-in", one of), also selectively referred to as triterpene glycosides, are bitter-tasting usually toxic plant-derived organic chemicals that have a foamy quality when agitated in water. They are widely distributed ...
s, which can be converted through a series of chemical reactions into
steroid hormone
A steroid hormone is a steroid that acts as a hormone. Steroid hormones can be grouped into two classes: corticosteroids (typically made in the adrenal cortex, hence ''cortico-'') and sex steroids (typically made in the gonads or placenta). With ...
s for use in medicine and as contraceptives.
The 1889 book "The Useful Native Plants of Australia" records that ''
Dioscorea hastifolia
''Dioscorea hastifolia'', the Adjigo (ˈadʒɪɡəʊ) yam, also known as the Warram, is a yam with long, white, edible tubers that is native to South Western Australia. It is a climbing vine with hastate, spearheaded, leaves and bears green tria ...
'' is "One of the hardiest of the yams. The tubers are largely consumed by the local aborigines for food. (Mueller)."
Mechanism
Although the mechanism of ''Dioscorea'' vine behavior is unknown, it is likely that ''Dioscorea'' acts similarly to vines in terms of growth and movement behavior. Vines have a touch-sensitive component that allows them to locate and latch onto a supporting base. They use nearby plants, rocks, trees, and structures for physical support. Their touch receptors allow them to reach out and sense objects. Vines seek out these surfaces by sending out shoots to assess the area. This behavior is dependent on the species, but these shoots typically move in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction, induced by circadian rhythms (Digital time-lapse video). When the vine makes contact with an object, the tendril shoot will coil around the object; this is a reaction called thigmotropism. This tendril can control the amount of tension and squeeze the object to stay attached to it and prevent falling. Leaf growth is typically postponed until the relative stem has secured support. When leaf growth is delayed, shoot growth is hastened. Some vines produce an adhesive on their stems that contain calcium to better latch onto structures. A gradient is produced and the calcium exits cells to spread over stems. Furthermore, ''Dioscorea'' is a twiner, this means that the plant undergoes circumnutation which is a helical movement that allows stems to wrap around objects. In order for this mechanism to take place, endodermal cells, plasmodesmata, the plasma membrane, epidermal cells, calcium, potassium, chloride, and proton pumps are required. The SCR gene is also crucial for twining to occur. To better understand the physiology of ''Dioscorea'' further research must be conducted as much has still not been discovered.
Experiment
In 2009, an experiment was conducted to address the mechanism of force generation in the twining plant, ''Dioscorea'' ''bulbifera''. To do this, the authors used a mechanical pole that measured the squeezing force of the twining vine. Plants were grown in a greenhouse setting, and once the shoots of the plants started "circumnutating," a pole was introduced to allow for twining around the object. Authors found that the amount of force being applied to the pole when the vine is twining is due to the stretching of the stipule. The forces of the bending and twisting motion of ''D. bulbifera'' did not generate a measurable force. In addition, this experiment indicates that stipules are not the only driving force for tension in vines and that they contribute to increased squeezing force later in development.
Overall, ''Dioscorea'' has a vining mechanism that allows it to obtain nutrients while living under a canopy; it has evolved to do this by seeking out surfaces to climb and latch onto. Vines, like ''Dioscorea'', have touch-sensitive components that allow them to specialize in this behavior.
Accepted species (613), subspecies, and varieties
The genus includes the following species and subspecies:
A
* ''
Dioscorea abysmophila
''Dioscorea abysmophila'' is a herbaceous vine in the genus ''Dioscorea''. It is native to Venezuela
Venezuela (; ), officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela ( es, link=no, República Bolivariana de Venezuela), is a country on the ...
''
Maguire & Steyerm.
* ''
Dioscorea abyssinica''
Hochst. ex Kunth
* ''
Dioscorea acanthogene''
Rusby
* ''
Dioscorea acerifolia''
Phil.
* ''
Dioscorea acuminata
''Dioscorea acuminata'' is a herbaceous vine in the family '' Dioscoreaceae'', which is listed as an endangered species by the IUCN Red List. It is indigenous to the central plateau of Madagascar
Madagascar (; mg, Madagasikara, ), offici ...
''
Baker
* ''
Dioscorea adenantha
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Uline
* ''
Dioscorea aesculifolia
''Dioscorea aesculifolia'' is a herbaceous vine in the genus ''Dioscorea''. The type specimen was collected in Brazil in 1994. The type specimen is damaged, but it appears to have palmate leaves with leaflets arranged in groups of five – a feat ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea aguilarii
''Dioscorea aguilarii'' is a herbaceous vine in the genus ''Dioscorea'' which is indigenous to El Salvador
El Salvador (; , meaning " The Saviour"), officially the Republic of El Salvador ( es, República de El Salvador), is a country in Ce ...
''
Standl. & Steyerm.
* ''
Dioscorea alata
''Dioscorea alata'', also known as purple yam, ube (, ), or greater yam, among many other names, is a species of yam (a tuber). The tubers are usually a vivid violet-purple to bright lavender in color (hence the common name), but some range in ...
''
L.
* ''
Dioscorea alatipes
''Dioscorea alatipes'' is a herbaceous vine in the genus ''Dioscorea
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vas ...
''
Burkill & H.Perrier
* ''
Dioscorea althaeoides
''Dioscorea althaeoides'' is a herbaceous vine in the genus ''Dioscorea'' which is indigenous to the Guizhou, Sichuan, and eastern Xizang provinces of China, in addition to the Yunnan area in Thailand. A formerly unknown acetylated spirostanol sa ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea altissima
''Dioscorea altissima'' is a herbaceous vine in the genus ''Dioscorea'' that is indigenous to forested areas of Brazil, Bolivia, Peru, Central America north to Panama, and the Caribbean. Its tubers are foraged and cooked for human consumption, an ...
''
Lam.
* ''
Dioscorea amaranthoides
''Dioscorea amaranthoides'' is a herbaceous vine in the genus ''Dioscorea
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. Th ...
''
C.Presl
* ''
Dioscorea amazonum
''Dioscorea amazonum'' is a herbaceous vine in the genus ''Dioscorea'' which is native to Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Panamá, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. Specimens have been collected from forested areas next to roads an ...
''
Mart. ex Griseb.
* ''
Dioscorea amazonum var. klugii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
(R.Knuth) Ayala
* ''
Dioscorea amoena
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea analalavensis
''Dioscorea analalavensis'' is a herbaceous vine in the genus ''Dioscorea
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The ...
''
Jum. & H.Perrier
* ''
Dioscorea ancachsensis
''Dioscorea ancachsensis'' is a herbaceous plant in the genus ''Dioscorea
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea andina''
Phil.
* ''
Dioscorea andromedusae''
O.Téllez
* ''
Dioscorea angustifolia''
Rusby
* ''
Dioscorea anomala''
Griseb.
* ''
Dioscorea antaly
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Jum. & H.Perrier
* ''
Dioscorea antucoana
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Uline ex R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea arachidna
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea araucana
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Phil.
* ''
Dioscorea arcuatinervis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Hochr.
* ''
Dioscorea argyrogyna
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Uline ex R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea arifolia
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
C.Presl
* ''
Dioscorea aristolochiifolia
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Poepp.
* ''
Dioscorea arnensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
R. Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea asclepiadea
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea aspera''
Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.
* ''
Dioscorea aspersa
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea asperula
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Pedralli
* ''
Dioscorea asteriscus
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea atrescens
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea auriculata''
Poepp.
B
* ''
Dioscorea bahiensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea bako
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Wilkin
* ''
Dioscorea balcanica
''Dioscorea balcanica'' is a herbaceous perennial in the family (biology), family Dioscoreaceae.
Description
Height 2–5 m. Flowers cup-shaped, arranged in racemes, producing loculicidal capsule (botany), capsules.
Taxonomy
This speci ...
''
Košanin
* ''
Dioscorea bancana
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea banzhuana
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
S.J.Pei & C.T.Ting
* ''
Dioscorea bartlettii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
C.V.Morton
* ''
Dioscorea basiclavicaulis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
Rizzini & A.Mattos
* ''
Dioscorea baya
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
De Wild.
* ''
Dioscorea beecheyi
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea belophylla
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
(Prain) Voigt ex Haines
* ''
Dioscorea bemandry
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Jum. & H.Perrier
* ''
Dioscorea bemarivensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Jum. & H.Perrier
* ''
Dioscorea benthamii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea berenicea
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
McVaugh
* ''
Dioscorea bermejensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea bernoulliana''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea besseriana
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
Kunth
* ''
Dioscorea beyrichii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea bicolor''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea biformifolia
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
S.J.Pei & C.T.Ting
* ''
Dioscorea biloba
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
(Phil.) Caddick & Wilkin
* ''
Dioscorea biplicata
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea birmanica
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea birschelii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Harms ex R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea blumei''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea bolivarensis''
Steyerm.
* ''
Dioscorea bonii''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea bosseri
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Haigh & Wilkin
* ''
Dioscorea brachybotrya
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
Poepp.
* ''
Dioscorea brachystachya
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Phil.
* ''
Dioscorea bradei
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea brandisii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea brevipetiolata
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea bridgesii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Griseb. ex Kunth
* ''
Dioscorea brownii''
Schinz
* ''
Dioscorea bryoniifolia
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Poepp.
* ''
Dioscorea buchananii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Benth.
* ''
Dioscorea buckleyana
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Wilkin
* ''
Dioscorea bulbifera
''Dioscorea bulbifera'' (commonly known as the air potato, air yam, bitter yam, cheeky yam, potato yam, aerial yam, and parsnip yam) is a species of true yam in the yam family, Dioscoreaceae. It is native to Africa, Asia and northern Australia. I ...
''
L.
* ''
Dioscorea bulbotricha''
Hand.-Mazz.
* ''
Dioscorea burchellii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Baker
* ''
Dioscorea burkilliana
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
J.Miège
C
* ''
Dioscorea cachipuertensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Ayala
* ''
Dioscorea calcicola
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea caldasensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea calderillensis''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea callacatensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea cambodiana
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea campanulata''
Uline ex R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea campestris
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Griseb.
* ''
Dioscorea campos-portoi
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea carionis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea carpomaculata''
O.Téllez & B.G.Schub.
* ''
Dioscorea carpomaculata var. cinerea
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
(Uline ex R.Knuth) O.Téllez & B.G.Schub.
* ''
Dioscorea castilloniana
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
Hauman
* ''
Dioscorea catharinensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea caucasica''
Lipsky
* ''
Dioscorea cavenensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Lam.
* ''
Dioscorea cayennensis
''Dioscorea cayenensis'' is a species of yam in the genus ''Dioscorea'' that is a widely consumed West African domesticated crop. ''Dioscorea rotundata
''Dioscorea cayenensis'' subsp. ''rotundata'', commonly known as the white yam, West Afric ...
''
Lam.
* ''
Dioscorea cayennensis subsp. rotundata
''Dioscorea cayenensis'' subsp. ''rotundata'', commonly known as the white yam, West African yam, Guinea yam, or white ñame, is a subspecies of yam native to Africa. It is one of the most important cultivated yams. Kokoro is one of its most imp ...
''
(Poir.) J.Miège; syn.: ''
D. rotundata'' Poir.
* ''
Dioscorea ceratandra''
Uline ex R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea chacoensis''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea chagllaensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea chancayensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea chaponensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea chiapasensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Matuda
* ''
Dioscorea chimborazensis''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea chingii''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea choriandra
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Uline ex R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea chouardii''
Gaussen
* ''
Dioscorea cienegensis''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea cinnamomifolia
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Hook.
* ''
Dioscorea cirrhosa
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Lour.
* ''
Dioscorea cissophylla
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Phil.
* ''
Dioscorea claessensii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
De Wild.
* ''
Dioscorea claussenii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Uline ex R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea claytonii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Ayala
* ''
Dioscorea cochleariapiculata
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
De Wild.
* ''
Dioscorea collettii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
Hook.f.
* ''
Dioscorea collettii var. hypoglauca''
(Palib.) S.J.Pei & C.T.Ting
* ''
Dioscorea communis
''Dioscorea communis'' or ''Tamus communis'' is a species of flowering plant in the yam family Dioscoreaceae and is commonly known as black bryony, lady's-seal or black bindweed.
Description
It is a climbing herbaceous plant growing to 2–4 m t ...
''
(L.) Caddick & Wilkin
* ''
Dioscorea commutata
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea comorensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea composita
''Dioscorea composita'', or barbasco, is a species of yam in the genus ''Dioscorea'', native to Mexico. It is notable for its role in the production of diosgenin, which is a precursor for the synthesis of hormones such as progesterone. Russell M ...
''
Hemsl.
* ''
Dioscorea contracta
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea convolvulacea''
Cham. & Schltdl.
* ''
Dioscorea convolvulacea subsp. grandifolia
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
(Schltdl.) Uline ex R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea conzattii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea cordifolia''
Laness.
* ''
Dioscorea coreana
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
(Prain & Burkill) R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea coriacea''
Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.
* ''
Dioscorea coripatenis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
J.F.Macbr.
* ''
Dioscorea coronata
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Hauman
* ''
Dioscorea cotinifolia
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Kunth
* ''
Dioscorea craibiana
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea crateriflora
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea crotalariifolia''
Uline
* ''
Dioscorea cruzensis''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea cubensis''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea cumingii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea curitybensis''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea cuspidata
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.
* ''
Dioscorea cuyabensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea cyanisticta''
J.D.Sm.
* ''
Dioscorea cymosula
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Hemsl.
* ''
Dioscorea cyphocarpa
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
C.B.Rob. ex Knuth
D
* ''
Dioscorea daunea
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea davidsei
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
O.Téllez
* ''
Dioscorea de-mourae
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Uline ex R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea debilis''
Uline ex R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea decaryana
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
H.Perrier
* ''
Dioscorea decipiens''
Hook.f.
* ''
Dioscorea decorticans
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
C.Presl
* ''
Dioscorea deflexa
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Griseb.
* ''
Dioscorea delavayi
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Franch.
* ''
Dioscorea delicata
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea deltoidea
''Dioscorea deltoidea'', the Nepal yam, is a species of flowering plant in the family Dioscoreaceae. Its native range is the Himalayas through to south-central China and mainland Southeast Asia. Its tubers contain diosgenin
Diosgenin, a phytost ...
''
Wall. ex Griseb.
* ''
Dioscorea dendrotricha''
Uline
* ''
Dioscorea densiflora
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Hemsl.
* ''
Dioscorea depauperata
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea diamantinensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea dicranandra
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Donn.Sm.
* ''
Dioscorea dielsii''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea dissimulans
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea divaricata''
Blanco
* ''
Dioscorea diversifolia''
Griseb.
* ''
Dioscorea dodecaneura
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Vell.
* ''
Dioscorea dregeana''
(Kunth) T.Durand & Schinz
* ''
Dioscorea duchassaingii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea dugesii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
C.B.Rob.
* ''
Dioscorea dumetorum
''Dioscorea dumetorum'', also known as the bitter yam, cluster yam, trifoliate yam, or three-leaved yam, is a species of flowering plant in the yam family, ''Dioscorea.'' It is native to sub-saharan Africa and especially common in the tropical r ...
''
(Kunth) Pax
* ''
Dioscorea dumetosa
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Uline ex R.Knuth
E
* ''
Dioscorea ekmanii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea elegans''
Ridl. ex Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea elephantipes''
(L'Hér.) Engl.
* ''
Dioscorea entomophila
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
Hauman
* ''
Dioscorea epistephioides''
Taub.
* ''
Dioscorea escuintlensis''
Matuda
* ''
Dioscorea esculenta
''Dioscorea esculenta'', commonly known as the lesser yam, is a yam species native to Island Southeast Asia and introduced to Near Oceania and East Africa by early Austronesian voyagers. It is grown for their edible tubers, though it has smalle ...
''
(Lour.) Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea esquirolii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea exalata
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
C.T.Ting & M.C.Chang
F
* ''
Dioscorea fandra
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
H.Perrier
* ''
Dioscorea fasciculocongesta
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
(Sosa & B.G.Schub.) O.Téllez
* ''
Dioscorea fastigiata
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Gay
* ''
Dioscorea fendleri''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea ferreyrae''
Ayala
* ''
Dioscorea filiformis''
Blume
* ''
Dioscorea flabellifolia
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea flaccida''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea floribunda
''Dioscorea floribunda'', the medicinal yam or mule's-hoof, is a species of flowering plant in the family Dioscoreaceae. It is found from central Mexico to northern Central America. It is grown commercially for its diosgenin
Diosgenin, a phytos ...
''
M.Martens & Galeotti
* ''
Dioscorea floridana
''Dioscorea floridana'', the Florida yam, is a plant species native to Florida, Alabama, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia and South Carolina. It grows in wet and sandy places at low elevations.
''Dioscorea floridana'' is a perennial vine twining ov ...
''
Bartlett
* ''
Dioscorea fodinarum
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
Kunth
* ''
Dioscorea fordii
''Dioscorea fordii'' is a herbaceous vine with oppositely arranged leaves and large, starchy rhizomes which grow vertically into the soil. It is indigenous to the Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi
Guangxi (; ; Chinese postal romanization, alter ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea formosana
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea fractiflexa
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea fuliginosa
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea furcata
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Griseb.
* ''
Dioscorea futschauensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
Uline ex R.Knuth
G
* ''
Dioscorea galeottiana
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Kunth
* ''
Dioscorea galiiflora
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea gallegosi
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Matuda
* ''
Dioscorea garrettii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea gaumeri''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea gentryi''
O.Téllez
* ''
Dioscorea gillettii''
Milne-Redh.
* ''
Dioscorea glabra
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Roxb.
* ''
Dioscorea glandulosa
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
(Griseb.) Klotzsch ex Kunth
* ''
Dioscorea glandulosa var. calcensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
(R.Knuth) Ayala
* ''
Dioscorea glomerulata
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Hauman
* ''
Dioscorea gomez-pompae
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
O.Téllez
* ''
Dioscorea gracilicaulis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea gracilipes
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea gracilis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Hook. ex Poepp.
* ''
Dioscorea gracillima''
Miq.
* ''
Dioscorea grandiflora
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Mart. ex Griseb.
* ''
Dioscorea grandis''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea grata
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea gribinguiensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Baudon
* ''
Dioscorea grisebachii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
Kunth
* ''
Dioscorea guerrerensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea guianensis''
R.Knuth
H
* ''
Dioscorea haenkeana''
C.Presl
* ''
Dioscorea hamiltonii''
Hook.f.
* ''
Dioscorea hassleriana''
Chodat
* ''
Dioscorea hastata
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Mill.
* ''
Dioscorea hastatissima
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Rusby
* ''
Dioscorea hastifolia
''Dioscorea hastifolia'', the Adjigo (ˈadʒɪɡəʊ) yam, also known as the Warram, is a yam with long, white, edible tubers that is native to South Western Australia. It is a climbing vine with hastate, spearheaded, leaves and bears green tria ...
''
Nees
* ''
Dioscorea hastiformis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea haumanii''
Xifreda
* ''
Dioscorea havilandii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea hebridensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea hemicrypta
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea hemsleyi
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea heptaneura
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Vell.
* ''
Dioscorea herbert-smithii''
Rusby
* ''
Dioscorea herzogii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea heteropoda
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
Baker
* ''
Dioscorea hexagona
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Baker
* ''
Dioscorea hieronymi
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
Uline ex R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea hintonii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea hirtiflora
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
Benth.
* ''
Dioscorea hirtiflora subsp. orientalis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Milne-Redh.
* ''
Dioscorea hispida
''Dioscorea hispida'', also known as the Indian three-leaved yam, (Tagalog: nami) is a species of yam in the genus ''Dioscorea'', native to South and Southeast Asia. Known to be poisonous when fresh, careful processing is required to render it ed ...
''
Dennst.
* ''
Dioscorea holmioidea
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Maury
* ''
Dioscorea hombuka
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
H.Perrier
* ''
Dioscorea hondurensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea howardiana
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
O.Téllez, B.G.Schub. & Geeta
* ''
Dioscorea humifusa
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Poepp.
* ''
Dioscorea humilis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
Bertero ex Colla
* ''
Dioscorea humilis subsp. polyanthes
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
(F.Phil.) Viruel, Segarra & Villar
* ''
Dioscorea hunzikeri
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Xifreda
I
* ''
Dioscorea igualamontana
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Matuda
* ''
Dioscorea incayensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea inopinata
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea insignis''
C.V.Morton & B.G.Schub.
* ''
Dioscorea intermedia
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Thwaites
* ''
Dioscorea ionophylla
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Uline ex R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea iquitosensis''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea irupanensis''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea itapirensis''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea itatiensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
R.Knuth
J
* ''
Dioscorea jaliscana
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
S.Watson
* ''
Dioscorea jamesonii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea japonica
''Dioscorea japonica'', known as East Asian mountain yam, yamaimo, or Japanese mountain yam, is a type of yam (''Dioscorea'') native to Japan (including Ryukyu and Bonin Islands), Korea, China, Taiwan, and Assam.
''Dioscorea japonica'' is used ...
''
Thunb. - ''Shan yao'' in Chinese ()
* ''
Dioscorea javariensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Ayala
* ''
Dioscorea juxtlahuacensis''
(O.Téllez & Dávila) Caddick & Wilkin
K
* ''
Dioscorea kalkapershadii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea kamoonensis''
Kunth
* ''
Dioscorea keduensis''
Burkill ex Backer
* ''
Dioscorea kerrii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea killipii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea kimiae''
Wilkin
* ''
Dioscorea kingii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea kituiensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Wilkin & Muasya
* ''
Dioscorea kjellbergii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea knuthiana
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
De Wild.
* ''
Dioscorea koepperi
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Standl.
* ''
Dioscorea koyamae
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Jayas.
* ''
Dioscorea kratica
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea kunthiana
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Uline
* ''
Dioscorea kuntzei
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Uline ex Kuntze
L
* ''
Dioscorea lacerdaei
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Griseb.
* ''
Dioscorea laevis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Uline
* ''
Dioscorea lamprocaula
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea lanata
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Bail
* ''
Dioscorea larecajensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Uline ex R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea laurifolia
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
Wall. ex Hook.f.
* ''
Dioscorea lawrancei
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea laxiflora
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Mart. ex Griseb.
* ''
Dioscorea lehmannii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Uline
* ''
Dioscorea lepcharum
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea lepida
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
C.V.Morton
* ''
Dioscorea leptobotrys
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Uline ex R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea liebmannii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Uline
* ''
Dioscorea lijiangensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
C.L.Long & H.Li
* ''
Dioscorea linearicordata
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea lisae
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Dorr & Stergios
* ''
Dioscorea listeri''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea litoralis''
Phil.
* ''
Dioscorea loefgrenii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea loheri
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea longicuspis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea longipes''
Phil.
* ''
Dioscorea longirhiza''
Caddick & Wilkin
* ''
Dioscorea longituba''
Uline
* ''
Dioscorea lundii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Uline ex R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea luzonensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
Schauer
M
* ''
Dioscorea macbrideana
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea maciba
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Jum. & H.Perrier
* ''
Dioscorea macrantha
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Uline ex R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea macrothyrsa
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Uline
* ''
Dioscorea macvaughii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
B.G.Schub.
* ''
Dioscorea madecassa
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
H.Perrier
* ''
Dioscorea madiunensis''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea maianthemoides
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Uline ex R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea mamillata
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Jum. & H.Perrier
* ''
Dioscorea mandonii''
Rusby
* ''
Dioscorea mangenotiana''
J.Miège
* ''
Dioscorea mantigueirensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea margarethia''
G.M.Barroso, E.F.Guim. & Sucre
* ''
Dioscorea marginata
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Griseb.
* ''
Dioscorea martensis''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea martiana
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Griseb.
* ''
Dioscorea martini
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea matagalpensis''
Uline
* ''
Dioscorea matudae
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
O.Téllez & B.G.Schub.
* ''
Dioscorea mayottensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Wilkin
* ''
Dioscorea megacarpa
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Gleason
* ''
Dioscorea megalantha
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Griseb.
* ''
Dioscorea melanophyma
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea melastomatifolia
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Uline ex Prain
* ''
Dioscorea membranacea''
Pierre ex Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea menglaensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
H.Li
* ''
Dioscorea meridensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Kunth
* ''
Dioscorea merrillii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea mesoamericana''
O.Téllez & Mart.-Rodr.
* ''
Dioscorea mexicana''
Scheidw.
* ''
Dioscorea microbotrya
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
Griseb.
* ''
Dioscorea microcephala
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Uline
* ''
Dioscorea microura
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea mindanaensis''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea minima''
C.B.Rob. & Seaton
* ''
Dioscorea minutiflora
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Engl.
* ''
Dioscorea mitis''
C.V.Morton
* ''
Dioscorea mitoensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea modesta
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Phil.
* ''
Dioscorea mollis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Kunth
* ''
Dioscorea monadelpha
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
(Kunth) Griseb.
* ''
Dioscorea × monandra
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Hauman
* ''
Dioscorea morelosana
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
(Uline) Matuda
* ''
Dioscorea moritziana
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
(Kunth) R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea mosqueirensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea moultonii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea moyobambensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea mucronata
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Uline ex R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea multiflora''
Mart. ex Griseb.
* ''
Dioscorea multiloba
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Kunth
* ''
Dioscorea multinervis''
Benth.
* ''
Dioscorea mundii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Baker
N
* ''
Dioscorea nako
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
H.Perrier
* ''
Dioscorea namorokensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Wilkin
* ''
Dioscorea nana''
Poepp.
* ''
Dioscorea nanlaensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
H.Li
* ''
Dioscorea natalensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea natalia
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Hammel
* ''
Dioscorea neblinensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Maguire & Steyerm.
* ''
Dioscorea nelsonii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Uline ex R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea nematodes
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Uline ex R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea nervata
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea nervosa
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Phil.
* ''
Dioscorea nicolasensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea nieuwenhuisii''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea nipensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
R.A.Howard
* ''
Dioscorea nipponica''
Makino
* ''
Dioscorea nitens
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea nuda
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea nummularia
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Lam.
* ''
Dioscorea nutans
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
R.Knuth
O
* ''
Dioscorea oaxacensis''
Uline
* ''
Dioscorea obcuneata''
Hook.f.
* ''
Dioscorea oblonga''
Gleason
* ''
Dioscorea oblongifolia''
Rusby
* ''
Dioscorea obtusifolia
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Hook. & Arn.
* ''
Dioscorea olfersiana
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Klotzsch ex Griseb.
* ''
Dioscorea oligophylla
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Phil.
* ''
Dioscorea omiltemensis''
O.Téllez
* ''
Dioscorea opaca
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea oppositiflora
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Griseb.
* ''
Dioscorea oppositifolia
''Dioscorea oppositifolia'' is a type of yam (''Dioscorea'') native to Myanmar (Burma) and to the Indian Subcontinent (India, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh).
Taxonomy
The plant previously called ''D. opposita'' is now considered to be the same specie ...
''
L. - ''Shan yao'' in Chinese ()
* ''
Dioscorea orangeana
''Dioscorea orangeana'', is a tuberous vining flowering plant in the genus ''Dioscorea'', endemic the Forêt d’Orangea near Antsiranana in Madagascar, from which it derives its name. The tuber is possibly edible, and unlike most other ''Dios ...
''
Wilkin
* ''
Dioscorea orbiculata''
Hook.f.
* ''
Dioscorea orbiculata var. tenuifolia
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
(Ridl.) Thapyai
* ''
Dioscorea oreodoxa''
B.G.Schub.
* ''
Dioscorea organensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea orientalis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
(J.Thiébaut) Caddick & Wilkin
* ''
Dioscorea orizabensis
''Dioscorea orizabensis'' is a species of yam in the family Dioscoreaceae. It is native to the Jalisco and Veracruz states of Mexico. The plant is a climbing tuberous geophyte
A storage organ is a part of a plant specifically modified for sto ...
''
Uline
* ''
Dioscorea orthogoneura
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Uline ex Hochr.
* ''
Dioscorea oryzetorum''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea ovalifolia''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea ovata
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Vell.
* ''
Dioscorea ovinala
''Dioscorea ovinala'' is a species of yam in the family Dioscoreaceae. It is endemic to Madagascar and grows mostly in dry deciduous forests.
Uses
''Dioscorea ovinala'' is important to the Malagasy people as food and medicine. This species is ...
''
Baker
P
* ''
Dioscorea palawana
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea paleata''
Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea pallens''
Schltdl.
* ''
Dioscorea pallidinervia''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea palmeri''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea panamensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea panthaica''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea pantojensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea paradoxa''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea pavonii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Uline ex R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea pedicellata
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Phil.
* ''
Dioscorea pencana
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Phil.
* ''
Dioscorea pendula
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Poepp. ex Kunth
* ''
Dioscorea pentaphylla
''Dioscorea pentaphylla'' is a species of flowering plant in the yam family known by the common name fiveleaf yam. It is native to southern and eastern Asia ( China, India, Indochina, Indonesia, Philippines, etc.) as well as New Guinea and nort ...
''
L.
* ''
Dioscorea peperoides
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea perdicum
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Taub.
* ''
Dioscorea perenensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea perpilosa
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
H.Perrier
* ''
Dioscorea petelotii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea philippiana
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Uline ex R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea piauhyensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea pierrei
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea pilcomayensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
Hauman
* ''
Dioscorea pilgeriana
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea pilosiuscula
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Bertero ex Spreng.
* ''
Dioscorea pinedensis''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea piperifolia
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.
* ''
Dioscorea piscatorum
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea pittieri
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea planistipulosa
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
Uline ex R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea plantaginifolia
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea platycarpa''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea platycolpota
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Uline ex B.L.Rob.
* ''
Dioscorea plumifera
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
C.B.Rob.
* ''
Dioscorea pohlii''
Griseb.
* ''
Dioscorea pohlii var. luschnathiana
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
(Kunth) Uline ex R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea poilanei
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea polyclados
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Hook.f.
* ''
Dioscorea polygonoides
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.
* ''
Dioscorea polystachya
''Dioscorea polystachya'' or Chinese yam ( zh, s=山药, t=山藥), also called cinnamon-vine, is a species of flowering plant in the yam family. It is sometimes called Chinese potato or by its Korean name ''ma''.
It is a perennial climbing vin ...
''
Turcz. (also: ''Dioscorea batatas
Decne'')
* ''
Dioscorea pomeroonensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea potarensis''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea praehensilis
''Dioscorea praehensilis'' is a species of yam in the genus ''Dioscorea'' native to Africa. It is the wild progenitor of the West African domesticated crops ''Dioscorea rotundata'' and ''Dioscorea cayennensis''. It is a liana
A liana is a ...
''
Benth.
* ''
Dioscorea prainiana
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea prazeri
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea preslii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Steud.
* ''
Dioscorea preussii''
Pax
* ''
Dioscorea preussii subsp. hylophila
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
(Harms) Wilkin
* ''
Dioscorea pringlei
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
C.B.Rob.
* ''
Dioscorea proteiformis''
H.Perrier
* ''
Dioscorea psammophila
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea pseudomacrocapsa
''Dioscorea pseudomacrocapsa'' is a species of yam in the family Dioscoreaceae. It occurs in southeastern Brazil, and grows in tropical rainforests.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dioscorea pseudomacrocapsa
Dioscoreaceae ...
''
G.M.Barroso, E.F.Guim. & Sucre
* ''
Dioscorea pseudorajanioides''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea pseudotomentosa
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea pteropoda
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Boivin ex H.Perrier
* ''
Dioscorea pubera
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Blume
* ''
Dioscorea pubescens
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Poir.
* ''
Dioscorea pumicicola''
Uline
* ''
Dioscorea pumilio
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Griseb.
* ''
Dioscorea puncticulata''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea purdiei
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea putisensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea putumayensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea pynaertii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
De Wild.
* ''
Dioscorea pyrenaica''
Bubani & Bordère ex Gren.
* ''
Dioscorea pyrifolia
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Kunth
Q
* ''
Dioscorea quartiniana
''Dioscorea quartiniana'' is a climbing tuber geophyte in the family Dioscoreaceae. It is native to Benin, Botswana, Burundi, Chad, Congo, Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast), Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mozambique, Nami ...
''
A.Rich.
* ''
Dioscorea quaternata''
J.F. Gmel.
* ''
Dioscorea quinquelobata
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Thunb.
* ''
Dioscorea quispicanchensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
R.Knuth
R
* ''
Dioscorea racemosa''
(Klotzsch) Uline
* ''
Dioscorea regnellii''
Uline ex R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea remota
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
C.V.Morton
* ''
Dioscorea remotiflora
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Kunth
* ''
Dioscorea reticulata''
Gay
* ''
Dioscorea retusa
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Mast.
* ''
Dioscorea reversiflora''
Uline
* ''
Dioscorea ridleyi
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea riedelii''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea rigida
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea rimbachii
''Dioscorea rimbachii'' is a species in the family Dioscoreaceae. It is endemic to Ecuador, in which it grows from altitudes of 2,000 to 4,000 meters.
References
rimbachii
{{monocot-stub ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea rockii''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea rosei
''Dioscorea rosei'' is a vine in the family Dioscoreaceae. It is endemic to Ecuador and it is threatened by habitat destruction
Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural habitat ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea rumicoides
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Griseb.
* ''
Dioscorea rupicola
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Kunth
* ''
Dioscorea rusbyi
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Uline
S
* ''
Dioscorea sabarensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea sagittata
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Poir.
* ''
Dioscorea sagittifolia
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Pax
* ''
Dioscorea sagittifolia var. lecardii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
(De Wild.) Nkounkou
* ''
Dioscorea salicifolia
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Blume
* ''
Dioscorea salvadorensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Standl.
* ''
Dioscorea sambiranensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea sanchez-colini
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Matuda
* ''
Dioscorea sandiensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea sandwithii''
B.G.Schub.
* ''
Dioscorea sanpaulensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea sansibarensis
''Dioscorea sansibarensis'' is a species of flowering plant in the yam family known by the common name Zanzibar yam. It is native to Madagascar and to tropical Africa from Tanzania west to Guinea
Guinea ( ),, fuf, 𞤘𞤭𞤲𞤫, ...
''
Pax
* ''
Dioscorea santanderensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea santosensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea sarasinii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Uline ex R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea saxatilis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Poepp.
* ''
Dioscorea scabra
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.
* ''
Dioscorea schimperiana''
Hochst. ex Kunth
* ''
Dioscorea schubertiae
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
Ayala
* ''
Dioscorea schunkei''
Ayala & T.Clayton
* ''
Dioscorea schwackei
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Uline ex R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea scortechinii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea secunda
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea sellowiana''
Uline ex R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea semperflorens
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Uline
* ''
Dioscorea septemloba''
Thunb.
* ''
Dioscorea septemnervis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Vell.
* ''
Dioscorea sericea''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea seriflora
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Jum. & H.Perrier
* ''
Dioscorea serpenticola
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Hoque & P.K.Mukh.
* ''
Dioscorea sessiliflora''
McVaugh
* ''
Dioscorea sexrimata
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea simulans
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea sincorensis''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea sinoparviflora''
C.T.Ting, M.G.Gilbert & Turland
* ''
Dioscorea sinuata
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Vell.
* ''
Dioscorea sitamiana''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea skottsbergii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea smilacifolia
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
De Wild. & T.Durand
* ''
Dioscorea sonlaensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea sororopana
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Steyerm.
* ''
Dioscorea soso
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Jum. & H.Perrier
* ''
Dioscorea soso var. trichopoda
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
(Jum. & H.Perrier) Burkill & H.Perrier
* ''
Dioscorea spectabilis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea spicata
''Dioscorea spicata'' is a herbaceous perennial in the family Dioscoreaceae.
Description
Taxonomy
First described by Albrecht Wilhelm Roth
Albrecht Wilhelm Roth (6 January 1757 – 16 October 1834) was a physician and botanist born in Döt ...
''
Roth
* ''
Dioscorea spiculiflora
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Hemsl.
* ''
Dioscorea spiculoides
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Matuda
* ''
Dioscorea spongiosa
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
J.Q.Xi, M.Mizuno & W.L.Zhao
* ''
Dioscorea sprucei
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Uline ex R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea standleyi
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
C.V.Morton
* ''
Dioscorea stegelmanniana
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea stellaris
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea stemonoides
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea stenocolpus
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Phil.
* ''
Dioscorea stenomeriflora''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea stenopetala
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Hauman
* ''
Dioscorea stenophylla
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Uline
* ''
Dioscorea sterilis''
O.Weber & Wilkin
* ''
Dioscorea stipulosa
''Dioscorea stipulosa'' is a type of climbing tuberous geophyte of the family Dioscoreaceae. It is endemic to the Eastern Cape province of South Africa
South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the southernmost cou ...
''
Uline ex R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea subcalva
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea subhastata
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Vell.
* ''
Dioscorea sublignosa
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea submigra
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea subtomentosa
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Miranda
* ''
Dioscorea sumatrana
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea sumiderensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
B.G.Schub. & O.Téllez
* ''
Dioscorea suratensis''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea sylvatica
''Dioscorea sylvatica'' ("forest elephant's foot") is a species of a twining tuberous vine that is native to Africa. It is common and widespread in forest and thicket, throughout the summer rainfall areas of East and Southern Africa.
Description ...
''
Eckl.
* ''
Dioscorea synandra
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Uline
* ''
Dioscorea syringifolia
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
(Kunth) Kunth & R.H.Schomb. ex R.Knuth
T
* ''
Dioscorea tabatae''
Hatus. ex Yamashita & M.N.Tamura
* ''
Dioscorea tacanensis''
Lundell
* ''
Dioscorea tamarisciflora
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea tamoidea
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Griseb.
* ''
Dioscorea tamshiyacuensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Ayala
* ''
Dioscorea tancitarensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
Matuda
* ''
Dioscorea tarijensis''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea tarmensis''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea tauriglossum
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea tayacajensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea temascaltepecensis''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea tenebrosa
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
C.V.Morton
* ''
Dioscorea tenella''
Phil.
* ''
Dioscorea tentaculigera
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea tenuipes
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Franch. & Sav.
* ''
Dioscorea tenuiphyllum''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea tenuis''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea tequendamensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea ternata
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Griseb.
* ''
Dioscorea therezopolensis''
Uline ex R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea togoensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea tokoro''
Makino ex Miyabe
* ''
Dioscorea toldosensis''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea tomentosa
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
J.Koenig ex Spreng.
* ''
Dioscorea torticaulis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea trachyandra
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Griseb.
* ''
Dioscorea trachycarpa
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Kunth
* ''
Dioscorea traillii''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea transversa
''Dioscorea transversa'', the pencil yam, is a vine of eastern and northern Australia.
The leaves are heart-shaped, shiny, with 5-7 prominent veins. The seed pods are rounded, green or pink before drying to a straw brown papery texture. The e ...
''
R.Br.
* ''
Dioscorea triandria
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Sessé & Moc.
* ''
Dioscorea trichantha
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Baker
* ''
Dioscorea trichanthera
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Gleason
* ''
Dioscorea trifida''
L.f.
* ''
Dioscorea trifoliata
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Kunth
* ''
Dioscorea trifurcata
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
Hauman
* ''
Dioscorea trilinguis''
Griseb.
* ''
Dioscorea trimenii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea trinervia
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Roxb. ex Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea trisecta
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Griseb.
* ''
Dioscorea trollii''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea truncata
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Miq.
* ''
Dioscorea tsaratananensis''
H.Perrier
* ''
Dioscorea tubiperianthia''
Matuda
* ''
Dioscorea tubuliflora
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Uline ex R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea tubulosa''
Griseb.
U
* ''
Dioscorea uliginosa
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Phil.
* ''
Dioscorea ulinei
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Greenm. ex R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea undatiloba
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Baker
* ''
Dioscorea urceolata
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Uline
* ''
Dioscorea urophylla''
Hemsl.
* ''
Dioscorea uruapanensis''
Matuda
V
* ''
Dioscorea valdiviensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea vanvuurenii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extending ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea variifolia
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Bertero
* ''
Dioscorea velutipes
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea vexans
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species exten ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea vilis''
Kunth
* ''
Dioscorea villosa''
L.
* ''
Dioscorea volckmannii''
Phil.
W
* ''
Dioscorea wallichii
''Dioscorea wallichii'' is a type of climbing tuberous geophyte of the family Dioscoreaceae. It is native to Bangladesh, China, India, Malaysia, Myanmar, and Thailand
Thailand ( ), historically known as Siam () and officially the Kin ...
''
Hook.f.
* ''
Dioscorea warburgiana
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Uline ex Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea warmingii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea wattii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Prain & Burkill
* ''
Dioscorea weberbaueri
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea widgrenii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea wightii''
Hook.f.
* ''
Dioscorea wittiana''
R.Knuth
* ''
Dioscorea wrightii
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Uline ex R.Knuth
X
* ''
Dioscorea xizangensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
C.T.Ting
Y
* ''
Dioscorea yunnanensis
''Dioscorea'' is a genus of over 600 species of flowering plants in the family Dioscoreaceae, native throughout the tropical and warm temperate regions of the world. The vast majority of the species are tropical, with only a few species extendin ...
''
Prain & Burkill
Z
* ''
Dioscorea zingiberensis
''Dioscorea zingiberensis'', is a species of yam, a tuberous root vegetable. It has been cultivated in China for the production of diosgenin,Liu, L., Dong, Y., 375 Xiu, Z., 2010. Three-liquid-phase extraction of diosgenin and steroidal saponins ...
''
C.H.Wright
The closely related genus ''
Tamus'' is included in ''Dioscorea'' by some sources,
[, search for "Tamus"] but is maintained as distinct by others.
[, p. 854] For ''Dioscorea communis'' (L.) Caddick & Wilkin, see ''
Tamus communis
''Dioscorea communis'' or ''Tamus communis'' is a species of flowering plant in the yam family Dioscoreaceae and is commonly known as black bryony, lady's-seal or black bindweed.
Description
It is a climbing herbaceous plant growing to 2–4 m t ...
''.
See also
*
Yams
*
Mexican barbasco trade
The Mexican barbasco trade was the trade of the diosgenin-rich yam species '' Dioscorea mexicana'', '' Dioscorea floribunda'' and ''Dioscorea composita'' which emerged in Mexico in the 1950s as part of the Mexican steroid industry. The trade consi ...
References
Bibliography
Flora Europaea: ''Dioscorea''Flora of Pakistan: ''Dioscorea''* Schols, P. 2004. Contributions to the palynology and phylogeny of Dioscorea (Dioscoreaceae). PhD thesis KU Leuven.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dioscorea
Dioscoreales genera
Tubers
Dioecious plants