Derek Pell
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Derek Pell is a visual artist, photographer, writer and satirist. He was the editor in chief of ''Zoom Street Magazine''. He was editor of ''DingBat Magazine'' for 12 years, and a contributing editor to ''PC Laptop. ''Under both his name and his pen names, most notably Norman Conquest. Derek Pell has authored more than 30 books, many of which he designed and illustrated, including the Doktor Bey series, ''Bewildering Beasties'', ''Assassination Rhapsody'', ''Lost In Translation'', and ''The Little Red Book of Adobe LiveMotion'', along with several collections of his work.


Biography

Derek Pell dropped out of the
Art Institute of Chicago The Art Institute of Chicago in Chicago's Grant Park, founded in 1879, is one of the oldest and largest art museums in the world. Recognized for its curatorial efforts and popularity among visitors, the museum hosts approximately 1.5 mill ...
in the late 1960s and opened The Not Guilty Bookshop & Press on Martha's Vineyard. His writing and art began appearing in publications of
experimental literature Experimental literature is a genre that is, according to Warren Motte in his essa"Experimental Writing, Experimental Reading" "difficult to define with any sort of precision." He says the "writing is often invoked in an "offhand manner" and the ...
under various pseudonyms, most notably Doktor Bey and Norman Conquest. His primary style was incorporating mixed-media and using collage-text and cut and paste techniques. After the success of his Doktor Bey series in the late 1970s, Derek Pell moved to
Los Angeles Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world' ...
in the eighties, during this period he was charged by the
FBI The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is the domestic Intelligence agency, intelligence and Security agency, security service of the United States and its principal Federal law enforcement in the United States, federal law enforcement age ...
for defacing US currency while working on a mail-art performance. He began experimenting with
cybertext Cybertext is the organization of text in order to analyze the influence of the medium as an integral part of the literary dynamic, as defined by Espen Aarseth in 1997. Aarseth defined it as a type of ergodic literature where user traverses the text ...
, hyperlinks, and other computer-aided art in 1991.The Velvet Rims of Derek Pell's X-Textual "Hod Rod"
/ref> Pell and Conquest currently reside in the Bay Area where they edit Black Scat Books, a small independent press devoted to "Sublime Art & Literature."


Themes

Derek Pell explores literary
modernism Modernism is both a philosophy, philosophical and arts movement that arose from broad transformations in Western world, Western society during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The movement reflected a desire for the creation of new fo ...
/
postmodernism Postmodernism is an intellectual stance or Rhetorical modes, mode of discourseNuyen, A.T., 1992. The Role of Rhetorical Devices in Postmodernist Discourse. Philosophy & Rhetoric, pp.183–194. characterized by philosophical skepticism, skepticis ...
themes and styles in his craft. Using a remarkable range of formal discourses and methods, Pell's work often employs elements of intertextuality,
metafiction Metafiction is a form of fiction which emphasises its own narrative structure in a way that continually reminds the audience that they are reading or viewing a fictional work. Metafiction is self-conscious about language, literary form, and story ...
and reflexivity, decenterization,
pastiche A pastiche is a work of visual art, literature, theatre, music, or architecture that imitates the style or character of the work of one or more other artists. Unlike parody, pastiche pays homage to the work it imitates, rather than mocking it ...
, appropriation, found materials, and sampling. Through various mediums such as mail art, text-and-
collage Collage (, from the french: coller, "to glue" or "to stick together";) is a technique of art creation, primarily used in the visual arts, but in music too, by which art results from an assemblage of different forms, thus creating a new whole. ...
, gallery exhibits, and book object ( Artist's book), his style uses
satire Satire is a genre of the visual, literary, and performing arts, usually in the form of fiction and less frequently non-fiction, in which vices, follies, abuses, and shortcomings are held up to ridicule, often with the intent of shaming ...
, sarcasm,
wit Wit is a form of intelligent humour, the ability to say or write things that are clever and usually funny. Someone witty is a person who is skilled at making clever and funny remarks. Forms of wit include the quip, repartee, and wisecrack. Form ...
, and humor (wordplay,
dark humor Black comedy, also known as dark comedy, morbid humor, or gallows humor, is a style of comedy that makes light of subject matter that is generally considered taboo, particularly subjects that are normally considered serious or painful to discus ...
,
absurdist humor Surreal humour (also called surreal comedy, absurdist humour, or absurdist comedy) is a form of humour predicated on deliberate violations of causal reasoning, thus producing events and behaviours that are obviously illogical. Portrayals of surrea ...
, shock humor, visual and textual puns) to comment, criticize, and occasionally openly mock America's traditional cultural attitudes and values though work that is as much conceptual and
performance art Performance art is an artwork or art exhibition created through actions executed by the artist or other participants. It may be witnessed live or through documentation, spontaneously developed or written, and is traditionally presented to a pu ...
as it is
fiction Fiction is any creative work, chiefly any narrative work, portraying individuals, events, or places that are imaginary, or in ways that are imaginary. Fictional portrayals are thus inconsistent with history, fact, or plausibility. In a traditi ...
.


Pseudonyms

Derek Pell has published work under various
pseudonyms A pseudonym (; ) or alias () is a fictitious name that a person or group assumes for a particular purpose, which differs from their original or true name (orthonym). This also differs from a new name that entirely or legally replaces an individua ...
, some with fictional biographies, which serve to question the concept of authorial originality intention while giving focus and outlet to his different faucets of creative expression.


Doktor Bey

Bey is a fictional scholar, born in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
and
Tibet Tibet (; ''Böd''; ) is a region in East Asia, covering much of the Tibetan Plateau and spanning about . It is the traditional homeland of the Tibetan people. Also resident on the plateau are some other ethnic groups such as Monpa people, ...
in 1877. Author of ''Doktor Bey's Suicide Guide'' (1977), ''Doktor Bey's Bedside Bedbug Book'' (1978), ''Doktor Bey's Handbook of Strange Sex'' (1978), ''Doktor Bey's Book of Brats'' (1979), ''Doktor Bey's Book of the Dead'' (Jan. 1981).}


Norman Conquest

This is Derek Pell's visual and performance focused alter-ego and digital artist. Norman's art is featured in texts by authors such as Harold Jaffe's ''Straight Razor'' (1995), as well as his own work, ''Sartre's French Phrase Book'' (1974); ''Interiors: A Book of Very Clean Rooms'' (1985); ''Extremely Weird Republicans'' (1994); ''A Beginner's Guide to Art Deconstruction'' (1995); ''The Neglected Works of Norman Conquest'' (2012); ''What is Art?'' (2012); ''Rear Windows: An Inside Look at Fifty Film Noir Classics'' (2014); ''Corn on Macabre & Other Conundrums'' (2016); ''Smells Like Teen 'Pataphysics'' (Jan. 2020)} In 1989, he founded the international anti-censorship art collective Beuyscouts of Amerika. He has created mixed-media works, book-objects, multiples, and collage works and has been featured in the
Spencer Museum of Art The Spencer Museum of Art is an art museum operated by the University of Kansas in Lawrence, Kansas. Accredited by the American Alliance of Museums, the Spencer Museum seeks to "...present its collection as a living archive that motivates object-c ...
. Several of his multiples are part of the permanent collection at the
Museum of Modern Art The Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) is an art museum located in Midtown Manhattan, New York City, on 53rd Street between Fifth and Sixth Avenues. It plays a major role in developing and collecting modern art, and is often identified as one of ...
. Conquest is currently Editor & Publisher of Black Scat Books.


Che Wax

One of Pell's earliest fictional pseudonyms, which appeared on the novel ''Brother Spencer Goes to Hell'' published by The Fault (Union City, CA: 1979).


Books

*''X-Texts'' - Collection of iconic sexual and erotic literature, in which each story is a meta-story, or treated version, of the original. Examples include ''Lady Chatterley's Loafer'', ''Lolita, Over the Hill'', and '' Weeks: The Long March''. *''The Little Red Book of Adobe LiveMotion'' - Written as an absurdist pastiche of Chairman Mao's Little Red Book, informing the citizens of "correct" political behavior, it also manages to be a guide to Adobe's LiveMotion software. The text serves as a humorous instruction manual for using flash as a political tool to oppose corporate culture and to foster a political revolution against capitalism. Resignifying symbols, images, and texts, the book is an example of the fluidity of meaning and identity found in the World Wide Web. This is the world's first (and only) satirical technical book.


Photography

Pell has been involved with
photography Photography is the art, application, and practice of creating durable images by recording light, either electronically by means of an image sensor, or chemically by means of a light-sensitive material such as photographic film. It is employed ...
since 1974. He writes the Zoom Street blog and is the author of ''Shoot To Thrill: A Hard-Boiled Guide To Digital Photography'' (Que: 2009). His only other nonfiction book is ''The Little Red Book of Adobe LiveMotion'' (No Starch / O'Reilly) - a guide to
Flash animation Adobe Flash animation or Adobe Flash cartoon (formerly Macromedia Flash animation, Macromedia Flash cartoon, FutureSplash animation, and FutureSplash cartoon) is an animation that is created with the Adobe Animate (formerly Flash Professional) p ...
. He has worked as a press photographer for UPI, and his photographs have appeared in ''
The New York Times Sunday Magazine ''The New York Times Magazine'' is an American Sunday magazine supplement included with the Sunday edition of ''The New York Times''. It features articles longer than those typically in the newspaper and has attracted many notable contributors. ...
'', ''
Rolling Stone ''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner, and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. It was first kno ...
'', ''
LensCulture ''LensCulture'' is a photography network and online magazine about contemporary photography in art, media, politics, commerce and popular cultures worldwide. It is based in Amsterdam, Netherlands. ''LensCulture'' sponsors international photograph ...
'', ''
The Times ''The Times'' is a British daily national newspaper based in London. It began in 1785 under the title ''The Daily Universal Register'', adopting its current name on 1 January 1788. ''The Times'' and its sister paper ''The Sunday Times'' (fou ...
'', ''
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
'', ''Interview,
L.A. Weekly ''LA Weekly'' is a free weekly alternative newspaper in Los Angeles, California. It was founded in 1978 by Jay Levin, who served as president and editor until 1991. Voice Media Group sold the paper in late 2017 to Semanal Media LLC, whose paren ...
'', ''
American Forests American Forests is a 501(c)(3) non-profit conservation organization, established in 1875, and dedicated to protecting and restoring healthy forest ecosystems. The current headquarters are in Washington, D.C. Activities The mission of American ...
'', ''
Fiction International ''Fiction International'' is a literary magazine devoted to innovative forms of fiction and non-fiction which addresses progressive political ideals. Founded at St. Lawrence University in New York City by Joe David Bellamyin 1973, the magazine mo ...
'', ''
The Village Voice ''The Village Voice'' is an American news and culture paper, known for being the country's first alternative newsweekly. Founded in 1955 by Dan Wolf, Ed Fancher, John Wilcock, and Norman Mailer, the ''Voice'' began as a platform for the crea ...
'', and '' Zink''.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Pell, Derek Postmodern writers American photographers Living people Year of birth missing (living people) Place of birth missing (living people) American male writers School of the Art Institute of Chicago alumni