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The Deltic 9000 Fund was a locomotive preservation society set up to ensure that at least one example of the
British Rail Class 55 The British Rail Class 55, also known as a Deltic, or English Electric type 5, is a class of diesel locomotive built in 1961 and 1962 by English Electric for British Railways. They were designed for the high-speed express passenger services on t ...
diesel locomotives was preserved following their withdrawal from service in 1981. It was placed in receivership in 2004.


Formation

With the entry into service of the new
High Speed Train High-speed rail (HSR) is a type of rail system that runs significantly faster than traditional rail, using an integrated system of specialised rolling stock and dedicated tracks. While there is no single standard that applies worldwide, lines ...
in the late 1970s, the old Class 55 diesel locomotives began to be withdrawn. In order to ensure that the first production unit, D9000/55022 (''Royal Scots Grey''), was preserved, the Deltic 9000 Fund was established with the intention of purchasing the locomotive once it was withdrawn. The successful purchase was completed in 1983, and ''Royal Scots Grey'' was handed over to the fund at
Doncaster Works Doncaster Railway Works is a railway workshop located in Doncaster, England. Also referred to as The Plant''", it was established by the Great Northern Railway in 1853, replacing the previous works in Boston and Peterborough. Until 1867 it un ...
, from where she was taken to the
Nene Valley Railway The Nene Valley Railway (NVR) is a preserved railway in Cambridgeshire, England, running between Peterborough Nene Valley and Yarwell Junction. The line is in length. There are stations at each terminus, and three stops en route: Orton Mere, ...
for preservation. At the same time, D9016/55016 (''Gordon Highlander'') was also purchased by the fund. ''Gordon Highlander'' was intended to be used as a source of spares for ''Royal Scots Grey'', but, with sentiment taking over, she too was restored to working order.


Deltic 9000 Locomotives Ltd

The
privatisation of British Rail The privatisation of British Rail was the process by which ownership and operation of the railways of Great Britain passed from government control into private hands. Begun in 1994, it had been completed by 1997. The deregulation of the industr ...
allowed private train operators to run services on the mainline. With this in mind, the Deltic 9000 Fund renamed itself Deltic 9000 Locomotives Ltd (DNLL) with a view to operate its locomotives pulling special charter trains and
railtour A railtour is a special train which is run in order to allow people to experience rail travel which is not normally available using timetabled passenger services. The 'unusual' aspect may be the route of the train, the destination, the occasion, s ...
s. ''Royal Scots Grey'' was sent for a complete overhaul to allow the locomotive to be operated on the mainline, and in November 1996 was returned to service pulling her first railtour. In 1997/98, it was hired to
Virgin CrossCountry Virgin CrossCountry was a train operating company in the United Kingdom operating the InterCity CrossCountry passenger franchise from January 1997 until November 2007. Virgin CrossCountry operated some of the longest direct rail services in th ...
. DNLL, through the sponsorship of
Porterbrook Porterbrook is a British rolling stock company (ROSCO), created as part of the privatisation of British Rail. Together with Angel Trains and Eversholt Rail Group, it is one of the three original ROSCOs. Porterbrook was established in March 199 ...
, was able to overhaul ''Gordon Highlander'' for service on the mainline between 1998 and 1999. At this time, the locomotive was transferred to the ownership of Porterbrook, returning to DNLL ownership in 2002. In 1998, DNLL also entered into a ten-year agreement with the
National Railway Museum The National Railway Museum is a museum in York forming part of the Science Museum Group. The museum tells the story of rail transport in Britain and its impact on society. It is the home of the national collection of historically significant r ...
to undertake the operation of their Class 55, D9002/55002 (''King's Own Yorkshire Light Infantry''), on charter trains. However, in June 2004, DNLL went into voluntary
liquidation Liquidation is the process in accounting by which a company is brought to an end in Canada, United Kingdom, United States, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, Italy, and many other countries. The assets and property of the company are redistrib ...
. At that time, both ''Royal Scots Grey'' and ''Gordon Highlander'' were offered for sale, with both entering private ownership.


Life after DNLL


''Royal Scots Grey''

In July 2004 Martin Walker purchased 55022 ''Royal Scots Grey''. In December 2004 preparation were made to move 55022 from Hornsey TMD to
Barrow Hill Engine Shed Barrow Hill Roundhouse, until 1948 known as Staveley Engine Shed, is a former Midland Railway roundhouse in Barrow Hill, near Staveley and Chesterfield, Derbyshire (), now serving as a railway heritage centre. History Staveley Roundhouse was ...
where the major work was to be undertaken by the
Deltic Preservation Society The Deltic Preservation Society is a railway preservation group based in England. The society is dedicated to the preservation and restoration of the remaining Class 55 "Deltic" diesel locomotives operated by British Rail from the 1960s to the ...
. The move was done in January 2005 with help from th
Class 40 Preservation Society
by providing its Class 40 40145 ''East Lancashire Railway'' for rail transportation. In July 2005 the first section of the outer body skin was welded into place. Work was completed in July 2006 and both Napier Deltic engines were started successfully. The next major leap for ''Royal Scots Grey'' was in August 2006 when TPWS and OTMR systems were certified and mainline tests were successfully completed. ''Royal Scots Grey'' worked her first passenger train in four years at the Deltic Preservation Society Doncaster tribute weekend at Barrow Hill and also moved to her new East Lancashire Railway home. The loco has consistently worked since 2006 on a variety of passenger and freight duty throughout the country. She worked for 2 years and 8 months in Scotland hauling Electric Multiple Units for maintenance, as well as a stint working the ''
Royal Scotsman The ''Belmond Royal Scotsman'' is a Scottish overnight luxury train, started in 1985 by GS&WR (Great Scottish and Western Railway Co.), and run since 2005 by Belmond Ltd. Its itineraries include 2, 3, 4, 5 or 7-night journeys around the Scotti ...
'' luxury train to Mallaig and
Kyle of Lochalsh Kyle of Lochalsh (from the Scottish Gaelic, Gaelic ''Caol Loch Aillse'', "strait of the foaming loch") is a village in the historic county of Ross-shire on the northwest coast of Scotland, located around west-southwest of Inverness. It is loca ...
. In December 2017, it was sold to Locomotive Services.Two Deltics sold to Locomotive Services ''Today's Railways UK'' issue 193 January 2018 page 67 ''Royal Scots Grey'' was for a time the only mainline class 55 Deltic out of the remaining 6, being joined in 2012 by D9009 and 55002. However, 55022 has seen the most use, and as of early 2016, the other two have carried out in 5 years a similar amount of work to what 55022 does in a busy month.


''Gordon Highlander''

''Gordon Highlander'' entered private ownership and worked at
Peak Rail Peak Rail is a preserved railway in Derbyshire, England, which operates a steam and heritage diesel service for tourists and visitors to both the Peak District and the Derbyshire Dales. The preserved railway line is over 3½ miles (5.6 km) in ...
for many years until she was sold to
Harry Needle Railroad Company The Harry Needle Railroad Company (HNRC) is a railway spot-hire company, based at Barrow Hill Engine Shed in Derbyshire. Prior to 2010 the company also recovered valuable spares from scrapped railway vehicles, either on the vehicle owners site, ...
and was later sold to
Direct Rail Services Direct Rail Services (DRS) is a rail freight company in Great Britain. As of 2022, it is one of seven publicly owned railway companies in the United Kingdom, the others being NI Railways (the passenger rail operator in Northern Ireland), LNER, ...
.DRS buys a Deltic ''Today's Railways UK'' issue 84 December 2008 page 58 The locomotive was stored at Barrow Hill until purchase by Martin Walker. who also owned of 55022 'Royal Scots Grey'. It worked for a short while on the East Lancashire Railway before her working engine was removed in early 2010 and installed in 55022 for her return to mainline twin engine operations. The other engine was worked on and soon returned to service and the loco continued to operate at the East Lancashire Railway until the loco left and moved to the Great Central Railway at Loughborough for a successful operating season. It is the long term aim to restore D9016 to twin engine operation, although bodywork and power unit restoration is required. In January 2015 D9016 moved by road to Boden Rail Engineering's facility at
Washwood Heath Washwood Heath is a ward in Birmingham, within the formal district of Hodge Hill, roughly two miles north-east of Birmingham city centre, England. Washwood Heath covers the areas of Birmingham that lie between Nechells, Bordesley Green, Stechf ...
for bodywork repairs to be carried out. In December 2017, it was sold to Locomotive Services.


References


External links

{{Commons category, British Rail Class 55 D9000 (TOPS 55022 Royal Scots Grey), D9000 / 55022 ''Royal Scots Grey''
The Royal Scots Grey Homepage - Owners of the Royal Scots Grey
Napier Deltic 55 fund Rail transport preservation in the United Kingdom