''De Locomotief'' was the first newspaper published in
Semarang, in the era of
Dutch East Indies. It was established in 1845 and led by
Pieter Brooshooft
Pieter is a male given name, the Dutch form of Peter. The name has been one of the most common names in the Netherlands for centuries, but since the mid-twentieth century its popularity has dropped steadily, from almost 3000 per year in 1947 t ...
, an ethical political activist.
The daily was originally named ''Semarangsch Nieuws en Advertentieblad''. In 1863 it was renamed ''De Locomotief'', after the passage of the first train in Semarang.
The paper was closed during the second world war but in 1947 the daily ''De Locomotief'' was re-opened again.
The Dutch language newspaper was cited outside of Indonesia in the 1950s as a source of information about Indonesian War of Independence issues.
In 1956, the newspaper was closed and the building was taken over by the
Bumi Daya Bank
Bumi may refer to:
* Bumi River of Papua New Guinea
* Bumi Hills, a group of hills and a resort in Zimbabwe
* Bumi Thomas, a British-Nigerian musician
* Bumi Resources, a mining company of Indonesia
* Asia Resource Minerals, formerly known as Bumi ...
after the renovation.
A significant part of the run of the newspaper was microfilmed.
The material in the newspaper has been used to review events that occurred during the era of the Netherlands East Indies.
Dates
* Started: January 1864
* Suspended: March 1940
* Recommenced: September 1947
* Ceased: 1956
Notes
{{reflist
External links
De Locomotief in
WorldCat
WorldCat is a union catalog that itemizes the collections of tens of thousands of institutions (mostly libraries), in many countries, that are current or past members of the OCLC global cooperative. It is operated by OCLC, Inc. Many of the O ...
.
Locomotief
1864 establishments in the Dutch East Indies
1956 disestablishments in Indonesia