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De Es Schwertberger (born Dieter Schwertberger
1942 Events Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix. January * January 1 – WWII: The Declaration by United Nations is signed by China, the United Kingdom, the United States, the Soviet Union, and 22 other nations, in wh ...
), commonly known simply as De Es (since 1972), is an
Austrian Austrian may refer to: * Austrians, someone from Austria or of Austrian descent ** Someone who is considered an Austrian citizen, see Austrian nationality law * Austrian German dialect * Something associated with the country Austria, for example: ...
artist, painter and modeller. His work has been shown in exhibitions in
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, where he lived for a short time, and
Switzerland ). Swiss law does not designate a ''capital'' as such, but the federal parliament and government are installed in Bern, while other federal institutions, such as the federal courts, are in other cities (Bellinzona, Lausanne, Luzern, Neuchâtel ...
.


Chronology

De Es was born in 1942 in
Gresten Gresten is a municipality in the district of Scheibbs in Lower Austria, Austria Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a fe ...
, Lower-Austria, as Dieter Schwertberger, the second son of two teachers. His father died during
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
, leaving his mother to raise him and his elder brother. He graduated from the Engineering School of
Vienna en, Viennese , iso_code = AT-9 , registration_plate = W , postal_code_type = Postal code , postal_code = , timezone = CET , utc_offset = +1 , timezone_DST ...
in 1962, aged 19. His first decade as an artist began when he was taught to paint by Ernst Fuchs, in the style of the 'Technique of the
Old Masters In art history, "Old Master" (or "old master")Old Masters De ...
' from 1963 onwards. These initial paintings were shown to the world in a one-man-show in the gallery of Professor Fuchs, in Vienna 1964. After this exhibition he went on to further study, and modify, the 'Techniques of the
Old Masters In art history, "Old Master" (or "old master")Old Masters De ...
' to his own purposes in a selection of work he called ''Ideas of Truth'', and his portfolio ''The Missing Weapon'', which was shown at the Gallery Bernard in
Solothurn Solothurn ( , ; french: Soleure ; it, Soletta ; rm, ) is a List of towns in Switzerland, town, a Municipalities of Switzerland, municipality, and the Capital (political), capital of the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland. It is located in the n ...
,
Switzerland ). Swiss law does not designate a ''capital'' as such, but the federal parliament and government are installed in Bern, while other federal institutions, such as the federal courts, are in other cities (Bellinzona, Lausanne, Luzern, Neuchâtel ...
, in 1968. After this he went on to develop more on his art technique, with shows in Switzerland from 1968 to 1972. During his time there he met and exhibited with
H.R. Giger Hans Ruedi Giger ( ; ; 5 February 1940 – 12 May 2014) was a Swiss artist best known for his airbrushed images that blended human physiques with machines, an art style known as " biomechanical". Giger later abandoned airbrush for pastels, mark ...
. In 1973 De Es went on to serve as the assistant to Ernst Fuchs, at the Summer Academy in Reichenau. It was in this time that De Es went through the ''Stone Period'', in which his art work consisted mainly of objects and people made from cracked rock and stone (such as his famous 'triptych' painting ''The Joining'', later displayed in
SoHo Soho is an area of the City of Westminster, part of the West End of London. Originally a fashionable district for the aristocracy, it has been one of the main entertainment districts in the capital since the 19th century. The area was develop ...
,
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for an entire year in 1977). During this period he held a series of exhibitions in Vienna and elsewhere in
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. His book ''Fundamental Images'' was published in this period. De Es moved to
SoHo Soho is an area of the City of Westminster, part of the West End of London. Originally a fashionable district for the aristocracy, it has been one of the main entertainment districts in the capital since the 19th century. The area was develop ...
,
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
in 1975, continuing his ''Stone Period'' of art work. In the 1979 he opened his own Gallery, ''Studio Planet Earth'', before ending the ''Stone Period'' with a series of 'Time-Portals' paintings. While in New York he came into contact with
Alex Grey Alex Grey (born November 29, 1953) is an American visual artist, author, teacher, and Vajrayana practitioner known for creating spiritual and psychedelic paintings. He works in multiple forms including performance art, process art, installation ...
. De Es's 1980s period of work opened with his work on the vast ''Transformation'' cycle of paintings, depicting 'Planetarians' (fictional beings invented by De Es), which were displayed at the ''Dome of Peace'' exhibition in 1980. This was followed by the publishing of his post-card book, ''Sharing the light'' in 1983. Three years later, in 1986, De Es returned to Austria, the same year in which Sphinx Verlag published the book ''The Philosopher's Stone'' in
Basle , french: link=no, Bâlois(e), it, Basilese , neighboring_municipalities= Allschwil (BL), Hégenheim (FR-68), Binningen (BL), Birsfelden (BL), Bottmingen (BL), Huningue (FR-68), Münchenstein (BL), Muttenz (BL), Reinach (BL), Riehen (BS), ...
. This book contained images and work from ''Fundamental Images''. He ended his 1980s period of work with his first ''Planetarian'' sculptures, from 1987 to 1989, and the publication of his ''Dome of Peace'' works in an artwork portfolio. In the early 1990s he continued with the ''Planetarian'' sculptures, with an outdoor exhibition of forty ''Planetarians'' at Gurten Mountain, near
Bern german: Berner(in)french: Bernois(e) it, bernese , neighboring_municipalities = Bremgarten bei Bern, Frauenkappelen, Ittigen, Kirchlindach, Köniz, Mühleberg, Muri bei Bern, Neuenegg, Ostermundigen, Wohlen bei Bern, Zollikofen , website ...
,
Switzerland ). Swiss law does not designate a ''capital'' as such, but the federal parliament and government are installed in Bern, while other federal institutions, such as the federal courts, are in other cities (Bellinzona, Lausanne, Luzern, Neuchâtel ...
, marking the 800th anniversary of the city. In 1993 he published his book ''Heavy Light'', a selection of his work from throughout his life. He also started work on another book, ''Prime Matter'', which covered his ''Stone Period'', which was published over the following years. De Es called the period from 1990 till 2000 the
Skin of the Earth ''Skin of the Earth'' is the second full-length album release by the Dutch symphonic metal band Kingfisher Sky. Track listing Personnel *Judith Rijnveld - female vocals *Ivar de Graaf Ivar de Graaf (born 20 August 1973) is the founder and ...
'. Nature, Structure and Wave became major themes of this period. A Retrospektive in the Chateau Gruyeres, Switzerland featured these works in 1989. To celebrate the new millennium De Es produced another 100 Planetarians which appeared on a mountain site next to
Vienna en, Viennese , iso_code = AT-9 , registration_plate = W , postal_code_type = Postal code , postal_code = , timezone = CET , utc_offset = +1 , timezone_DST ...
during the summer of 2000. As the result of the process of painting the
Planetarian Sculptures is a Japanese post-apocalyptic visual novel developed by Key, a brand of Visual Arts whose previous works include '' Kanon'' and ''Air''. It was released over the Internet on November 29, 2004, for Windows, and is rated for all ages. The game wa ...
', emerges a new dynamic style which focused on streaming energy-patterns and elemental space-systems which he calls Architexturen. 2003 he published a portfolio of digital Graphics, the Digi-Tales. Oneman exhibition in the Viennese
Palais Palffy Palais () may refer to: * Dance hall, popularly a ''palais de danse'', in the 1950s and 1960s in the UK * ''Palais'', French for palace **Grand Palais, the Grand Palais des Champs-Elysées **Petit Palais, an art museum in Paris * Palais River in t ...
in 2007 and publication of the book Architexturen. Surprisingly in 2015 De Es Schwertberger started to animate the theme of the
Stoneman The Stoneman is a name given by the popular English-language print media of Calcutta, India to an unidentified serial killer who murdered at least 13 sleeping homeless people in Calcutta in 1989. The name is also given to the perpetrator of a ...
again in the painting series Neolithics. De Es shows his works permanently in the Sinnreich', his museum and gallery in Vienna, Austria.


Art work

*1960s. This period is called ''Lightsearch'' by De Es. It involved work based on that of the
Old Masters In art history, "Old Master" (or "old master")Old Masters De ...
, which he used to his own purposes. *1970s. This period of work is called ''The Stone and Light'' by De Es. In this period he developed his ''Stone Period'' technique of painting pictures of beings and objects made from cracked stone and rock. *1980s. This period of work is called ''Transformation'' by De Es. During this time he went on to further develop his work, replacing the 'Stone' objects in his paintings, from the ''Stone Period'', with images of people and objects made from light. *1990s. This period is called ''The Skin of the Earth'' by De Es. De Es created Planetarian sculptures and paintings during this time, characterised by his exhibition of 40 'Planetarians' in Switzerland.


See also

*
Ernst Fuchs (artist) Ernst Fuchs (13 February 19309 November 2015) was an Austrian painter, draftsman, printmaker, sculptor, architect, stage designer, composer, poet, and one of the founders of the Vienna School of Fantastic Realism. In 1972, he acquired the dereli ...
De Es's mentor *
Fantastic realism The Vienna School of Fantastic Realism (german: Wiener Schule des Phantastischen Realismus) is a group of artists founded in Vienna in 1946. It includes Ernst Fuchs, Maître Leherb (Helmut Leherb), Arik Brauer, Wolfgang Hutter and Anton Lehmd ...
School of art *
Vienna School of Fantastic Realism The Vienna School of Fantastic Realism (german: Wiener Schule des Phantastischen Realismus) is a group of artists founded in Vienna in 1946. It includes Ernst Fuchs, Maître Leherb (Helmut Leherb), Arik Brauer, Wolfgang Hutter and Anton Lehmden ...
as a student of Fuchs De Es is of the 2nd generation


Bibliography

* 1974 - ''Die Wiener Schule des Phantastischen Realismus'' (C. Bertelsmann) (Johann Muschik) (German Language) * 1986 - ''The Philosopher's Stone'' (Sphinx Verlag) * 1993 - ''Heavy Light (the art of De Es)'' (Morpheus International) * 2007 - ''Metamorphosis'' (beinArt) * 2007 - ''De Es Schwertberger - Architexturen Malerei 1992 bis 2007'' (Gezeiten Verlag & Kommunikation) (German Language)


References


biographical information on De Es


External links


Dees.at: official De Es website
—''information on artist, works, and exhibitions''.
Beinart.org−Surreal Art Collective: De Es
{{DEFAULTSORT:Schwertberger, De Es Austrian contemporary artists 1942 births Living people Visionary artists Fantastic realism 20th-century Austrian painters Austrian male painters 21st-century Austrian painters 21st-century male artists 20th-century Austrian male artists