Dayachand Mayna was a poet of
Haryanvi language
Haryanvi ( ' or '), also known as Bangru, is an Indo-Aryan language spoken in the state of Haryana in India, and to a lesser extent in Delhi. Haryanvi is considered to be part of the dialect group of Western Hindi, which also includes Kharibo ...
.
He is one of the important poets and folklore artists Haryana had ever produced. He was born on 10 March 1915,
in a
Valmiki caste
Valmiki is a name used by a variety of communities throughout India who all claim descent from the author of the ''Ramayana'', Valmiki. The Valmikis can be classified as a caste or Sampradaya (tradition/sect). In the North West Punjab region, ...
family in
Mayna village of Rohtak district of Haryana (erstwhile Punjab).He produced best of the Haryanvi
Saang
Saang ( hi, सांग), also known as Swang (meaning "initiation") or Svang (), is a popular folk dance–theatre form in Rajasthan, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh and Malwa region of Madhya Pradesh. Swang incorporates suitable theatrics and mimicry ...
and Raagni.He wrote a very famous play (Kissa) on Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose. He wrote 21 Kissas(play in Haryanvi) and more than 150 Raagniyaan(poem in Haryanvi). He died on 20 January 1993.
Legacy
He is regarded as the
John Milton
John Milton (9 December 1608 – 8 November 1674) was an English poet and intellectual. His 1667 epic poem '' Paradise Lost'', written in blank verse and including over ten chapters, was written in a time of immense religious flux and political ...
of Haryana,
his poetry in Haryanvi is not less than
Lakhmi Chand
Dada Lakhmi Chand, also known as Pandit Lakhmi Chand, was an Indian poet of Haryanvi language. He was given the title of 'Pandit'. He was also known as the Kalidas of Haryana. He has been accorded the honor of the 'Surya Har' of Music of Harya ...
.
Dr. Rajendra Badgujar in his book argued that "if you want to know Haryanvi folklore then you have to read Mahashaya Dayachand Mayna.
Apart from poetry, he is considered a freedom fighter for his service in the
Indian National Army
The Indian National Army (INA; ''Azad Hind Fauj'' ; 'Free Indian Army') was a collaborationist armed force formed by Indian collaborators and Imperial Japan on 1 September 1942 in Southeast Asia during World War II. Its aim was to secure In ...
. Dayachand Mayna had many disciples including most famous Chajjulal Silana.
Publications
*Badgujar, Rajinder (Ed.) (2011). ''Mahashaya Dayachand Mayna Haryanvi Granthawali.'' Kaithal, Haryana: Sukriti Prakashan.
* Badgujar, Rajinder (Ed.) (2012). ''Dayachand Mayna Ki Chuninda Raagniyaan.'' Kaithal, Haryana: Sukriti Prakashan.
Further reading
* Badgujar, Rajinder (Ed.) (2011). ''Mahashaya Dayachand Mayna Haryanvi Granthawali.'' Kaithal,Haryana: Sukriti Prakashan.
*Badgjar, Rajinder (Ed.) (2012). ''Mahashaya'' ''Dayachand Mayna Ki Chuninda Raagniyaan.'' Kaithal,Haryana: Sukriti Prakashan.
See also
*
Baje Bhagat
*
Lakhmi Chand
Dada Lakhmi Chand, also known as Pandit Lakhmi Chand, was an Indian poet of Haryanvi language. He was given the title of 'Pandit'. He was also known as the Kalidas of Haryana. He has been accorded the honor of the 'Surya Har' of Music of Harya ...
*
Music of Haryana
Folk music of Haryana has two main forms: classical folk music of Haryana and desi folk music of Haryana (country music of Haryana). They take the form of ballads and pangs of parting of lovers, valor and bravery, harvest and happiness.
Histo ...
*
Haryanvi cinema
Haryanvi cinema, is the Haryanvi language film industry in the state of Haryana in India.
History
''Chandrawal'', released in 1984 was the first financially successful Haryanvi film.
''Laado'', released in 2000, another successful film star ...
*
List of Haryanvi-language films
Haryanvi films are films in the Haryanvi dialect of Hindi. Due to the dominance of the Mumbai-based Hindi film industry, films in Haryanvi were not extensively produced until the 1980s. The First movie of Haryanvi cinema is ''Dharti'', release ...
References
External links
Dayachand Mayna at Kavita KoshArticle on Chajjulal Silana Published in Forward Press
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mayna, Dayachand
20th-century Indian poets
Poets from Haryana
Indian male poets
Folk artists
1915 births
1993 deaths
20th-century Indian male writers