David E. Reed
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David E. Reed (1927–1990), was a '' Reader's Digest'' roving editor.


Career

He was born in Chicago, Illinois. He graduated from the University of Chicago at age 18 and began his journalism career with the Chicago City News Service. He later joined the '' Chicago Daily News''. Reed was a roving editor with '' Reader's Digest'' who reported from more than 100 countries and covered more than a dozen wars, including wars in Vietnam, Angola, Nicaragua, Cambodia, and many conflicts elsewhere in the world. Reed learned
Swahili Swahili may refer to: * Swahili language, a Bantu language official in Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda and widely spoken in the African Great Lakes * Swahili people, an ethnic group in East Africa * Swahili culture Swahili culture is the culture of ...
during a two-year fellowship from the ''Institute of Current World Affairs

to Kenya during the
Mau Mau Mau Mau may refer to: * The Kenya Land and Freedom Army, a Kenyan anti-colonial force ** The Mau Mau rebellion, uprising in Kenya in the 1950s * Mau Mau Island or White Island, in the Brooklyn borough of New York City * Mau Mau (game), a card game ...
insurgency in the 1950s. In the late 1950s, he was a reporter for the '' U.S. News & World Report''. He joined the '' Reader's Digest'' in the early 1960s and worked there for the remainder of his lifetime. He interviewed several United States presidents, including then president Richard Nixon at the White House in 1971

. He was the author of '' 111 Days in Stanleyville'', Harper & Row, NY, 1965 and ''Up Front in Vietnam'', Funk & Wagnalls, NY, 1967. ''111 Days in Stanleyville'' was reprinted as ''Save The Hostages'', Bantam Books, NY, 1988. Reed wrote ''111 Days in Stanleyville'' after spending more than four years in Africa during seven trips there on writing assignments. He took a two-month overland trip across the continent, and climbed
Mount Kilimanjaro Mount Kilimanjaro () is a dormant volcano in Tanzania. It has three volcanic cones: Kibo, Mawenzi, and Shira. It is the highest mountain in Africa and the highest free-standing mountain above sea level in the world: above sea level and ab ...
. In 1960 he covered the independence push in Congo as a staff writer for the '' U.S. News & World Report'' magazine. Reed wrote ''Up Front in Vietnam'' after spending months in Vietnam during the Vietnam War. He travelled across Vietnam, criss-crossing back and forth in C-130 cargo planes, helicopters, trucks and jeeps. In the book, Reed wrote a series of sketches about what it was like to be up front with the soldiers in the combat zone in Vietnam. In 1988, Reed received the
Republic of China Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the northeast ...
's International Communications Service award. Reed was inducted into the Chicago Journalism Hall of Fame posthumously in 1992


Selection of ''Reader's Digest'' articles by David E. Reed

North America *Sunken Treasure!, 12/1990 *Don Williams, An American Worker’s Comeback, 04/1986 * Chicago, Rowdy Crossroads of America, 1986: Int’l *Robots March on U.S; Industry, 04/1985 *Of Tender Heart and Generous Spirit," 03/1985 *Carlos Perez: "Hero of the ‘80’s," 09/1984 *The Yukon: River of the Midnight Sun, 07/1984 * Detroit Faces the Rising Sun: A New Day Dawns for the Motor City, 09/1983 *Jeane Kirkpatrick: America’s "Undiplomatic" Ambassador, 08/1982 *Search for the Missing Tomcat, 03/1977 *The Ohio Valley—America’s Newest Industrial Empire, 12/1963 Latin America *"Good Morning, Cuba", 10/1988 *High Stakes in Nicaragua, 09/1987 *Can This Man Save the Panama Canal?, 01/1987 *
El Salvador El Salvador (; , meaning " The Saviour"), officially the Republic of El Salvador ( es, República de El Salvador), is a country in Central America. It is bordered on the northeast by Honduras, on the northwest by Guatemala, and on the south b ...
: Back from the Brink, 05/1985 *High Stakes in Central America, 08/1983 * Central America’s Beacon of Hope, 12/1981 *
Haiti Haiti (; ht, Ayiti ; French: ), officially the Republic of Haiti (); ) and formerly known as Hayti, is a country located on the island of Hispaniola in the Greater Antilles archipelago of the Caribbean Sea, east of Cuba and Jamaica, and ...
: A Nation in Agony, 10/1981 *Communism’s Bold Grab for Central America, 12/1980 * Argentina’s Appalling Reign of Terror, 06/1980 *The Man Who Defied Castro, 04/1980 * Nicaragua’s Somoza: Dictator at Bay, 01/1979 *Should We Give Up the Panama Canal? 05/1976 *The Legendary Career of
Juan Peron ''Juan'' is a given name, the Spanish and Manx versions of ''John''. It is very common in Spain and in other Spanish-speaking communities around the world and in the Philippines, and also (pronounced differently) in the Isle of Man. In Spanish, t ...
, 1975: Int’l * Palenque: Mexico’s Mysterious Lost City, 1974: Int’l *The Night Managua Died, 05/1973 *Taps for Tupamaros, 11/1972 *The Last Days of Che Guevara, 04/1968 *Colossus of Rivers: The Amazon, 09/1963 * Cuba Revisited, 03/1961 Asia *The Search for Billy, Continued, 02/1990 * South Korea: Going for the Gold, 09/1988 *Murder at 37,000 Feet, 05/1988 *Kidnapped by a Beloved Leader Comrade, 03/1987 *Asia’s Four Little Dragons, 09/1986 *Search for Billy, 06/1986 *Exclusive Interview with President Chiang Ching-Kuo, 1986: Int’l * North Korea’s Secret Invasion Tunnels, 03/1980 * Singapore: Jewel of Prosperity, 11/1979 *The Realities of Recognizing
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
: An Editorial, 02/1979 * South Korea and Its Strongmen, 09/1978 * Singapore: Asia’s Big New Success Story, 1978: Int’l *Mission: Mine Haiphong!, 02/1973 *The Agony of East Pakistan, by D. Reed & John E. Franzier, 11/1971 * Russia Turns it Wheels, 09/1970 *Vietnamization: Can it Succeed?, 04/1970 *Countdown on Okinawa, 11/1969 *Ordeal at the Embassy, 09/1968 * Korea: The War That Never Ends, by, 06/1968 *Hill 488: A Fight to Remember, by, 05/1968 *Stand Firm in Vietnam!, 01/1968 *Up Front in Vietnam, 09/1967 *Our "Limited" War in the South China Sea, 04/1967 *Tunku Abdul Rahman’s Malaysian Miracle, 02/1967 *How Firmness in Vietnam is Paying Off, 04/1966 *The Man for the Job in Vietnam, by D. Reed & John G. Hubbell, 01/1966 *We Must Stop Red China—Now!, 02/1965 Africa *Can Mandela and de Kerk Save South Africa?, 09/1990 *Do South African Sanctions Make Sense?, 02/1989 * South Africa, Glimmers of Hope?, 08/1987 *Can this Man Save Africa?: 05/1987 * South Africa: Will White Rule End?, 02/1986 * South Africa’s Champion of Nonviolence, 01/1983 *Africa’s Wildlife: Countdown to Zero, 07/1982 * Russia’s Ruthless Reach into Africa: 11/1977 *Time Runs Out for South Africa, 02/1977 *The Lingering Tragedy of Ethiopia, 09/1976 * Angola’s Made in Moscow War, 06/1976 *The Rocky Road to Freedom, 01/1973 *The Tyrant Everybody Cultivates, 08/1972 *Comeback in the
Congo Congo or The Congo may refer to either of two countries that border the Congo River in central Africa: * Democratic Republic of the Congo, the larger country to the southeast, capital Kinshasa, formerly known as Zaire, sometimes referred to a ...
, 04/1971 *A Nation is Dying!, 03/1969 *White vs. Black in
Rhodesia Rhodesia (, ), officially from 1970 the Republic of Rhodesia, was an unrecognised state in Southern Africa from 1965 to 1979, equivalent in territory to modern Zimbabwe. Rhodesia was the ''de facto'' successor state to the British colony of S ...
, 10/1966 * Ghana: Communism’s Major Defeat in Africa, 06/1966 *The Stanleyville Massacre, 09/1965 *Rhino!, 07/1965 *
Ivory Coast Ivory Coast, also known as Côte d'Ivoire, officially the Republic of Côte d'Ivoire, is a country on the southern coast of West Africa. Its capital is Yamoussoukro, in the centre of the country, while its largest city and economic centre is ...
—Africa’s Big Success Story, 01/1965 *Express to the Mountains of the Moon, 09/1964 * Ghana: Communism’s New Foothold In Africa, 07/1964 *The Battle Against Sleeping Sickness, 07/1963 * Nigeria: Black Africa’s Brightest Hope, 03/1963 * Zanzibar: Laziest Place on Earth, 11/1962 *Africa’s River of Mystery, 09/1962 *
Jomo Kenyatta Jomo Kenyatta (22 August 1978) was a Kenyan anti-colonial activist and politician who governed Kenya as its Prime Minister from 1963 to 1964 and then as its first President from 1964 to his death in 1978. He was the country's first indigenous ...
: Africa’s Man of Mystery, 12/1961 Middle East *Should We Trust Yasir Arafat?, 09/1989 *Turmoil in the Holy Land, 11/1988 *The Unholy War Between Iran and Iraq, 08/1984 *Bethlehem’s Man in the Middle, 02/1984 * Jordan’s Indestructible King Hussein, 08/1981 *Qaddafi, Libya’s Lord of Terror, 06/1981 *Russia’s Real Target: The Middle East Oil Fields, 07/1980 *Israel’s
Menachem Begin Menachem Begin ( ''Menaḥem Begin'' (); pl, Menachem Begin (Polish documents, 1931–1937); ''Menakhem Volfovich Begin''; 16 August 1913 – 9 March 1992) was an Israeli politician, founder of Likud and the sixth Prime Minister of Israel. B ...
; Key to Middle East Peace, 04/1978 *The Arch-Terrorist Who Went Scot-Free, 09/1977 *
Syria Syria ( ar, سُورِيَا or سُورِيَة, translit=Sūriyā), officially the Syrian Arab Republic ( ar, الجمهورية العربية السورية, al-Jumhūrīyah al-ʻArabīyah as-Sūrīyah), is a Western Asian country loc ...
’s Assad: Pivotal New Force in the Middle East, 08/1976 * Jerusalem—Too Holy for its Own Good, 03/1975 *The Man Who Changed Middle Eastern History, 06/1974 *Qaddafi of Libya: The Big Question Mark in Oil, 11/1973 * Golda Meir: Israel’s Tough Grandmother-Prime Minister, 07/1971 *The Fedayeen—Israel’s Fanatic Foe, 10/1970 *Bourguiba: Wise Voice in the Arab World, 06/1969 Europe * Maggie Thatcher: "She’s All Backbone," 11/1987 *Terror in Northern Ireland: The American Connection, 04/1983 * Northern Ireland’s Agony Without End, 01/1982 * East Germany’s Sister Superspook, 12/1980 *First and Last of the Sports Cars, 1980: Int’l *The Professionals— Britain’s New Army, 1980: Int’l *What End to Ulster’s Agony, 1979: Int’l *A King’s Struggle for Democracy, 05/1979 *The Man Who Restored Democracy to Greece, 05/1978 *Britain Defends the Admiral’s Cup, 1977:Int’l * East Germany: People for Sale, 10/1976 * Cyprus: Tiny Island, Big Uproar, 12/1975 *What’s Happening to Portugal? 10/1975 * Northern Ireland—the Endless War, 07/1975 *Front Line Ulster, 1975: Int’l * Finland and Its View of the World, 1975: Int’l * Spain After Franco—What Will Happen?, 01/1975 * East Germany Comes in From the Cold, 03/1974 * Yugoslavia: Time Bomb in Europe, 04/1973 * Greece: Outcast of Europe, 07/1972 * Northern Ireland’s Bloody Impasse, 01/1972


Early life and family

David Reed, son of Frank and Helen Reed, was born in 1927 and grew up in Chicago, Illinois. His father was a successful Chicago real estate broker. His grandfather, Thomas A. Reed, had migrated to Chicago from central Pennsylvania and worked at the 1893 World’s Columbian Exposition, also known as the "Chicago World’s Fair." He started a successful plastering and construction company at the Chicago World's Fair, now known as the ''Reed Illinois Corporation''

which still exists in Chicago to the present day. One of Reed’s 2nd great grandfathers: James Pettit (1777–1849), and his son Eber M. Pettit (1802–1885), operated a station on the Underground Railroad in New York state to assist escaping slaves from the South. Eber M. Pettit wrote "Sketches in the History of the Underground Railroad," in 1879, which was reprinted in 1999

Jonathan Pettit (1752–1833), Reed's 3rd great-grandfather, served as a captain in the American Revolution in New York state. Reed was also related to the Adams presidential family. David Reed was married to Marilyn "Mari" Chevalier, then of New York City, from 1961–1977, and had three children. He was married to Audrey Hamilton of Johannesburg, South Africa in the late 1970s. He married Irene Whitaker, then of Maryland, in 1988. David Reed was an avid sailor. At different times while travelling the globe, he was based in New York, Connecticut, Florida, Maryland, and Virginia.


References

*''The Washington Post'', Obituary, 11/26/1990 *''The Washington Times'', Obituary, 11/27/1990 *''The Chicago Tribune'', Obituary, 12/2/1990 *''The Chicago Sun-Times'', Obituary, 12/1/1990 *''Historical Dictionary of War Journalism'', by Mitchel P. Roth, Greenwood Press, Westport, CT, 1997, p. 250 *Institute of Current World Affairs, selection of articles by David E. Reed

*111 Days in Stanleyville: ASIN: B0007E619I * Historical audio tape of radio interview: "How the Church is Surviving the Congo Crisis" about 111 Days in Stanleyville, 12/13/1965, Night Call Studio at WKNR - Dearborn, Michigan, General Commission on Archives & History, United Methodist Church

*References to 111 Days in Stanleyville in "Dragon Operations: Hostage Rescues in the Congo, 1964-65," by Major Thomas P. Odom, Command and General Staff College, Combined Arms Research Library

*"Congo Tragedy Symbolizes Whites' Failure in Africa," by Dan Kurzman, ''The Washington Post'', Jan. 6, 1966, Proquest Historical Newspapers, The Washington Post, pg A19. *Up Front in Vietnam: ASIN: B0007E0P3G *The Virtual Vietnam Archive: Up Front in Vietnam by David Reed. US Elite Forces - Vietnam US Infantry-Vietnam Valley of Peril by Alex McColl Valley of the Mekong by Matt J. Menger

*Save the Hostages: , {{DEFAULTSORT:Reed, David E. 1927 births 1990 deaths Journalists from Chicago University of Chicago alumni American male journalists 20th-century American journalists 20th-century American non-fiction writers 20th-century American male writers