David E. H. Jones
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David Edward Hugh Jones (20 April 1938 – 19 July 2017) was a British chemist and author, who under the pen name Daedalus was the fictional inventor for DREADCO. Jones' columns as Daedalus were published for 38 years, starting weekly in 1964 in ''
New Scientist ''New Scientist'' is a magazine covering all aspects of science and technology. Based in London, it publishes weekly English-language editions in the United Kingdom, the United States and Australia. An editorially separate organisation publishe ...
''. He then moved to the journal ''
Nature Nature, in the broadest sense, is the physics, physical world or universe. "Nature" can refer to the phenomenon, phenomena of the physical world, and also to life in general. The study of nature is a large, if not the only, part of science. ...
'', and continued to publish until 2002. Columns from these magazines, along with additional comments and implementation sketches, were collected in two books: ''The Inventions of Daedalus: A Compendium of Plausible Schemes'' (1982) and ''The Further Inventions of Daedalus'' (1999).


Early life and education

He was born in
Southwark Southwark ( ) is a district of Central London situated on the south bank of the River Thames, forming the north-western part of the wider modern London Borough of Southwark. The district, which is the oldest part of South London, developed ...
, London. His father, Philip, was an advertising copywriter. His mother was Dorothea, née Sitters. He had one brother, Peter Vaughan Jones. He attended Crofton Primary School in Orpington, Kent, and then
Eltham College Eltham College is an independent day school situated in Mottingham, southeast London. Eltham and Mottingham once formed part of the same parish, hence its name. It is a member of The Headmasters' and Headmistresses' Conference (HMC). Early his ...
. His professional training was as a chemist. In 1962, he graduated in chemistry and completed a PhD in organic chemistry from
Imperial College London Imperial College London (legally Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine) is a public research university in London, United Kingdom. Its history began with Prince Albert, consort of Queen Victoria, who developed his vision for a cu ...
.


Career

Jones worked for a year for a company specialising in the design of laboratory equipment and then as a post-doctoral fellow at Imperial, where he worked on
infrared spectroscopy Infrared spectroscopy (IR spectroscopy or vibrational spectroscopy) is the measurement of the interaction of infrared radiation with matter by absorption, emission, or reflection. It is used to study and identify chemical substances or function ...
and began his column for ''New Scientist''. In 1967 he took up a post as an assistant lecturer at the
University of Strathclyde The University of Strathclyde ( gd, Oilthigh Shrath Chluaidh) is a public research university located in Glasgow, Scotland. Founded in 1796 as the Andersonian Institute, it is Glasgow's second-oldest university, having received its royal chart ...
. After one year he moved to
Runcorn Runcorn is an industrial town and cargo port in the Borough of Halton in Cheshire, England. Its population in 2011 was 61,789. The town is in the southeast of the Liverpool City Region, with Liverpool to the northwest across the River Mersey. ...
, Cheshire where he worked as a research scientist in spectroscopy for
Imperial Chemical Industries Imperial Chemical Industries (ICI) was a British chemical company. It was, for much of its history, the largest manufacturer in Britain. It was formed by the merger of four leading British chemical companies in 1926. Its headquarters were at M ...
. In 1974, he became the Sir James Knott Research Fellow at the
University of Newcastle upon Tyne Newcastle University (legally the University of Newcastle upon Tyne) is a UK public research university based in Newcastle upon Tyne, North East England. It has overseas campuses in Singapore and Malaysia. The university is a red brick univer ...
. He then became an independent science consultant to industry providing ideas,
brainstorming Brainstorming is a group creativity technique by which efforts are made to find a conclusion for a specific problem by gathering a list of ideas spontaneously contributed by its members. In other words, brainstorming is a situation where a grou ...
services, and scientific demonstrations for television. Some of his Daedalus inventions proved practical; about one-fifth of them were seriously proposed or even patented by others. His most notable scientific contribution as Daedalus was possibly his 1966 prediction of hollow carbon molecules, before
buckminsterfullerene Buckminsterfullerene is a type of fullerene with the formula C60. It has a cage-like fused-ring structure (truncated icosahedron) made of twenty hexagons and twelve pentagons, and resembles a soccer ball. Each of its 60 carbon atoms is bonded ...
was made, and long before its synthesizers won a Nobel prize for the discovery of
fullerenes A fullerene is an allotrope of carbon whose molecule consists of carbon atoms connected by single and double bonds so as to form a closed or partially closed mesh, with fused rings of five to seven atoms. The molecule may be a hollow sphere, ...
. It is often claimed that the invention of
3D printing 3D printing or additive manufacturing is the Manufacturing, construction of a three-dimensional object from a computer-aided design, CAD model or a digital 3D modeling, 3D model. It can be done in a variety of processes in which material is ...
was in 1984 by
Chuck Hull Chuck Hull (Charles W. Hull; born May 12, 1939) is the co-founder, executive vice president and chief technology officer of 3D Systems. He is one of the inventors of the SLA 3D printer, the first commercial rapid prototyping technology, and ...
, but Jones in his Daedalus persona laid out the concept in ''New Scientist'' in 1974, 10 years earlier. He was an early proposer of a
space elevator A space elevator, also referred to as a space bridge, star ladder, and orbital lift, is a proposed type of planet-to-space transportation system, often depicted in science fiction. The main component would be a cable (also called a tether) anc ...
(1964) and of
archaeoacoustics Archaeoacoustics is a sub-field of archaeology and acoustics which studies the relationship between people and sound throughout history. It is an interdisciplinary field with methodological contributions from acoustics, archaeology, and computer ...
(1969). Beyond Daedalus, in scientific circles he is known for his study of bicycle stability, his determination of
arsenic Arsenic is a chemical element with the symbol As and atomic number 33. Arsenic occurs in many minerals, usually in combination with sulfur and metals, but also as a pure elemental crystal. Arsenic is a metalloid. It has various allotropes, but ...
in
Napoleon Napoleon Bonaparte ; it, Napoleone Bonaparte, ; co, Napulione Buonaparte. (born Napoleone Buonaparte; 15 August 1769 – 5 May 1821), later known by his regnal name Napoleon I, was a French military commander and political leader who ...
’s wallpaper, and for having designed and flown on the
Space Shuttle The Space Shuttle is a retired, partially reusable low Earth orbital spacecraft system operated from 1981 to 2011 by the U.S. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) as part of the Space Shuttle program. Its official program na ...
a
microgravity The term micro-g environment (also μg, often referred to by the term microgravity) is more or less synonymous with the terms ''weightlessness'' and ''zero-g'', but emphasising that g-forces are never exactly zero—just very small (on the I ...
experiment to grow a
chemical garden Comparison of chemical gardens grown by NASA scientists on the International Space Station (left) and on the ground (right) A chemical garden while growing up Cobalt(II) chloride upA chemical garden A chemical garden is a set of complex biol ...
. He is also known for his series of fake
perpetual-motion Perpetual motion is the motion of bodies that continues forever in an unperturbed system. A perpetual motion machine is a hypothetical machine that can do work infinitely without an external energy source. This kind of machine is impossible, a ...
machines, one of which is in the Technisches Museum, Vienna. In 2009 a documentary film about his work and inventions, ''Perpetual Motion Machine'', was made and shown at the Newcastle Science Festival 2010. He was known in Germany as a regular guest on the 1980s TV science quiz show ''Kopf um Kopf'' (''Head to Head''), presenting interesting physics experiments.


Personal life

In 1972 he married Jane Burgess but the marriage only lasted one year. He had a long relationship with the artist Naomi Hunt. He died in 2017 from prostate cancer.


Bibliography

*''The Inventions of Daedalus: A Compendium of Plausible Schemes'', (1982) W. H. Freeman ; * ''The Further Inventions of Daedalus'', (1999) Oxford University Press * ''The Aha! Moment: A Scientist's Take on Creativity'' (2011) Johns Hopkins University Press * ''Why Are We Conscious?: A Scientist's Take on Consciousness and Extrasensory Perception'' (2017) CRC Press ,


References


External links

*
Biography
at ''
American Scientist __NOTOC__ ''American Scientist'' (informally abbreviated ''AmSci'') is an American bimonthly science and technology magazine published since 1913 by Sigma Xi, The Scientific Research Society. In the beginning of 2000s the headquarters was in New ...
'' Online
The Strange Story of Napoleon's Wallpaper – Page 3
David Jones, with picture and wallpaper {{DEFAULTSORT:Jones, David E. H. British science writers People educated at Eltham College Alumni of Imperial College London Academics of Newcastle University Scientists from London 1938 births 2017 deaths 20th-century British chemists 20th-century British non-fiction writers 20th-century British male writers 21st-century British chemists 21st-century British non-fiction writers 21st-century British male writers British male non-fiction writers Writers from London