The ''David B. Jones Special'' was a one-time,
passenger train
A passenger train is a train used to transport people along a railroad line. These trains may consist of unpowered passenger railroad cars (also known as coaches or carriages) hauled by one or more locomotives, or may be self-propelled; self pr ...
operated by the
Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway
The Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway , often referred to as the Santa Fe or AT&SF, was one of the larger railroads in the United States. The railroad was chartered in February 1859 to serve the cities of Atchison, Kansas, Atchison and Top ...
from
Los Angeles
Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world' ...
,
California
California is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States, located along the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the List of states and territori ...
, to
Chicago
(''City in a Garden''); I Will
, image_map =
, map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago
, coordinates =
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, subdivision_type = Country
, subdivision_name ...
,
Illinois
Illinois ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern United States. Its largest metropolitan areas include the Chicago metropolitan area, and the Metro East section, of Greater St. Louis. Other smaller metropolita ...
, at the request of
David Benton Jones. David B. Jones was suddenly taken ill with cancer at his winter home "Pepper Hill" in
Montecito, California
Montecito (Spanish for "Little mountain") is an unincorporated town and census-designated place in Santa Barbara County, California.McCormack, Don (1999). ''McCormack's Guides Santa Barbara and Ventura 2000''. Mccormacks Guides. p. 58. . Located ...
. This special rushed him to his Chicago physicians and surgeons at an average speed of . This run was completed three minutes faster than the more famous 1905 ''
Scott Special
The ''Scott Special'', also known as the ''Coyote Special'', the ''Death Valley Coyote'' or the ''Death Valley Scotty Special'', was a one-time, record-breaking passenger train operated by the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway (Santa Fe) fro ...
''. Although not part of the speed run, the train continued on to David B. Jones' summer home in
Lake Forest, Illinois
Lake Forest is a city located in Lake County, Illinois, United States. Per the 2020 census, the population was 19,367. The city is along the shore of Lake Michigan, and is a part of the Chicago metropolitan area and the North Shore. Lake Forest ...
.
Overall trip summary
The train left
La Grande Station at Los Angeles at 11:33 PM May 5, 1923, Pacific Time and arrived in Chicago at 12:50 AM on May 8 Central Time. The journey was completed "in exactly 47 hours and 27 minutes." The actual running time was only 44 hours and 51 minutes
which deducts time spent for stops such as those for coal and water and the 55-minute delay caused by the breakdown of a Union Pacific locomotive ahead of the special at Nebo, California.
The running time was therefore three minutes less
[But notice that the ''Scott Special'' traveled between Los Angeles and Chicago; The ''Jones Special'' traveled between the same cities.] than the ''Scott Special''. Thus, the average speed was and the average running speed was . It was "a phenomenal run when compared with the regular Santa Fe limited time of sixty-eight hours and thirty minutes." The $11,000 special thus saved about 20 hours over the time of the regularly scheduled train. ($11,000 is equivalent to $ in present-day terms.) "Mr. Jones' daughter, Gwendolyn Jones; his brother
homas D. a doctor and two nurses accompanied him on the trip."
Speed and time over selected segments
The special train traveled over selected segments as follows:
[This account has been derived from various newspaper accounts. No comprehensive account has been found.]
F. M. Gillette, engineer, and W. L. Evens, fireman on locomotive 1370 ran between Los Angeles and
Barstow, California-—on the Los Angeles Division in 3 hours and 26 minutes. This included:
* 34 minutes in the first to
Lamanda Park, Pasadena, California
Lamanda Park is a neighborhood in Pasadena, California. It is bordered roughly by Foothill Boulevard to the north, Del Mar Boulevard to the south, the Eaton Wash to the east, and Allen Avenue to the west, with a panhandle extending south along the ...
, due to a slow order, and
* 16 minutes taking water and testing the
air brakes, and
* 27 minutes climbing a "stiff" mountain grade (
Cajon Pass
Cajon Pass (; Spanish: ''Puerto del Cajón'' or ''Paso del Cajón'') is a mountain pass between the San Bernardino Mountains to the east and the San Gabriel Mountains to the west in Southern California. Created by the movements of the San Andreas ...
).
The run between
Seligman, Arizona
Seligman ( yuf-x-hav, Thavgyalyal) is a census-designated place (CDP) on the northern border of Yavapai County, in northwestern Arizona, United States. The population was 456 at the 2000 census.
Geography
Seligman is located at (35.328199, − ...
, and
Albuquerque, New Mexico
Albuquerque ( ; ), ; kee, Arawageeki; tow, Vakêêke; zun, Alo:ke:k'ya; apj, Gołgéeki'yé. abbreviated ABQ, is the most populous city in the U.S. state of New Mexico. Its nicknames, The Duke City and Burque, both reference its founding in ...
, on the Albuquerque Division was scheduled for 12 hours, but completed in 9 hours and 32 minutes.
"The stretch between
Dodge City and
Newton, Kansas
Newton is a city in and the county seat of Harvey County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 18,602. Newton is located north of Wichita. The city of North Newton is located immediately north and e ...
, was covered at 65 miles per hour
105 km/h)"
The ''Special'' covered the between
Argentine, Kansas
Argentine is a community of Kansas City, Kansas, located in the southern part of Wyandotte County. It is bordered on the west by the Turner community, on the east by the Rosedale community, on the south by Johnson County, and on the north by Arm ...
, and Chicago in 7 hours and 45 minutes at about . This was "thirty minutes faster than the
Scott Special
The ''Scott Special'', also known as the ''Coyote Special'', the ''Death Valley Coyote'' or the ''Death Valley Scotty Special'', was a one-time, record-breaking passenger train operated by the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway (Santa Fe) fro ...
."
After arriving in Chicago
"Upon arrival here
hicagoit was switched back over the
Northwestern track to
Lake Forest, arriving there at 3:46 p.m. This switchback, however, is not counted in making the record."
Legacy
The run "was in the nature of staging a comeback at the aviation record in the non-stop flight from New York to San Diego last week."
However, the run was only marginally faster than the ''Scott Special''.
Notes
References
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{{ATSF named trains
Passenger trains of the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway
Named passenger trains of the United States
1923 in rail transport
May 1923 events