Dave Hawley
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David Hawley, better known as Dave Hawley, was a prominent guitarist who was part of the late 1950s and 1960s
Sheffield Sheffield is a city status in the United Kingdom, city in South Yorkshire, England, whose name derives from the River Sheaf which runs through it. The city serves as the administrative centre of the City of Sheffield. It is Historic counties o ...
rock music scene. On his death, he was described as being "a leading light" and "an outstanding guitarist"; the ''Sheffield Star'' called him a "Sheffield music legend".''The Sheffield Star'', Saturday 10 February 2007 Thom Jurek described him as "a lifelong Teddy Boy from the first generation of the Edwardian youth subculture in the '50, was a gone rockabilly cat who worshipped
Gene Vincent Vincent Eugene Craddock (February 11, 1935 – October 12, 1971), known as Gene Vincent, was an American musician who pioneered the styles of rockabilly and rock and roll. His 1956 top ten hit with his backing band the Blue Caps, " Be-Bop-a-Lula ...
(smart man) and played music his entire life." He was the father of English singer-songwriter and guitarist
Richard Hawley Richard Willis Hawley (born 17 January 1967) is an English singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer. After his first band Treebound Story (formed while he was still at school) broke up, Hawley found success as a member of Britpop band Longp ...
.


Early years

Hawley grew up in Sheffield; his father was a music-hall musician and performer who had an act where he used to play the violin behind his back while he stood on his head. As a blues and country guitarist, Hawley first played in working men's clubs in the city whilst still under-age. His contemporaries while learning their trade in the clubs were
Joe Cocker John Robert "Joe" Cocker (20 May 1944 – 22 December 2014) was an English singer known for his gritty, bluesy voice and dynamic stage performances that featured expressive body movements. Most of his best known singles were recordings of son ...
and Dave Berry.


Success as an artist

As described by his son Richard, Hawley "had this three-finger claw-hammer style he learned from watching
Earl Scruggs Earl Eugene Scruggs (January 6, 1924 – March 28, 2012) was an American musician noted for popularizing a three-finger banjo picking style, now called "Scruggs style", which is a defining characteristic of bluegrass music. His three-fin ...
. He combined that with an R&B influence and came up with something really original". Hawley later joined the Sheffield bands the Hillbilly Cats, the Black Cats, the Scott William Combo and the Cargills; the latter group, ''The Guardian'' described as being "years ahead of their time in their fusion of rock, country and blues". Hawley met his future wife, Lynne, when he joined the Whirlwinds, another local band; Lynne and her sister Jean sang with the band. (Jean was subsequently to become the wife of guitarist Frank White, who, in the words of Hawley's son Richard, "in the ’60s, was one of the best blues guitarists Sheffield had ever seen".) However, Hawley subsequently left when the other band members wanted a more commercial sound (replaced by ex Joe Cocker lead, Phil Crookes, they were to join Dave Berry's backing band The Cruisers), and he formed his own
rockabilly Rockabilly is one of the earliest styles of rock and roll music. It dates back to the early 1950s in the United States, especially the Southern United States, South. As a genre it blends the sound of Western music (North America), Western music ...
band, called the Dave Hawley Combo; they were the resident group at The Esquire (now The Leadmill). In the book ''"Not Like a Proper Job: The Story of Popular Music in Sheffield 1955-1975 as Told by Those Who Made it"'', Hawley states, "I stuck rigidly to what I wanted to do." Friend and fellow musician John Firminger (who in the 1970s was to play with Hawley in the Cargills) recounted how he first saw Hawley at the Esquire Club, when he walked in with Dave Berry: "I first met Dave awleywhen he was with the Scott William Combo ... He had come through the skiffle group era, like a lot at that time. He had a real feel for bluegrass and rockabilly that few English musicians had ... We were impressed with Dave straight away. In those days we could be a bit dismissive of musicians we didn't rate, but Dave stood out a mile. He had class." In 1968, after seeing an advertisement in ''
NME ''New Musical Express'' (''NME'') is a British music, film, gaming, and culture website and brand. Founded as a newspaper in 1952, with the publication being referred to as a 'rock inkie', the NME would become a magazine that ended up as a f ...
'', Hawley left Sheffield for London and joined the Lorne Gibson Trio. After travelling down early on the milk train, the bank left that same evening for a gig in an American air base. Hawley remained with the band for a year, earning £12 a night, during which time they toured Germany, Malta and the Middle East, and appeared on BBC Radio's ''Country Meets Folk''. At the age of 19, Hawley had played alongside
Bill Monroe William Smith "Bill" Monroe (; September 13, 1911 – September 9, 1996) was an American mandolinist, singer, and songwriter, who created the bluegrass music genre. Because of this, he is often called the " Father of Bluegrass". The genre take ...
, who wrote ''
Blue Moon of Kentucky "Blue Moon of Kentucky" is a waltz written in 1945 by bluegrass musician Bill Monroe and recorded by his band, the Blue Grass Boys. The song has since been recorded by many artists, including Elvis Presley and Paul McCartney. "Blue Moon of Kentu ...
'', and was commonly referred to as the " Father of Bluegrass". Hawley frequently put together ' pick-up bands' and played guitar with a host of top American blues artists when they toured the UK in the 1960s; these artists included legendary names such as
Muddy Waters McKinley Morganfield (April 4, 1913 April 30, 1983), known professionally as Muddy Waters, was an American blues singer and musician who was an important figure in the post-war blues scene, and is often cited as the "father of modern Chicago b ...
,
Sonny Boy Williamson II Alex or Aleck Miller (originally Ford, possibly December 5, 1912 – May 24, 1965), known later in his career as Sonny Boy Williamson, was an American blues harmonica player, singer and songwriter. He was an early and influential blues harp st ...
,
John Lee Hooker John Lee Hooker (August 22, 1912 or 1917 – June 21, 2001) was an American blues singer, songwriter, and guitarist. The son of a sharecropper, he rose to prominence performing an electric guitar-style adaptation of Delta blues. Hooker often ...
,
Eddie Cochran Ray Edward Cochran (; October 3, 1938 – April 17, 1960) was an American rock and roll musician. Cochran's songs, such as "Twenty Flight Rock", "Summertime Blues", " C'mon Everybody" and " Somethin' Else", captured teenage frustration and desire ...
,
Memphis Slim John Len Chatman (September 3, 1915 – February 24, 1988), known professionally as Memphis Slim, was an American blues pianist, singer, and composer. He led a series of bands that, reflecting the popular appeal of jump blues, included saxopho ...
and
Little Walter Marion Walter Jacobs (May 1, 1930 – February 15, 1968), known as Little Walter, was an American blues musician, singer, and songwriter, whose revolutionary approach to the harmonica had a strong impact on succeeding generations, earning him ...
. Hawley also played with Joe Cocker; they met when fitting radiators together for the gas board. They were to remain lifelong friends, and Cocker was to be godfather to Hawley's son, Richard.


Family man

The birth of son Richard in January 1967 forced Hawley to return to a more settled life in Sheffield, where he continued to play part-time. He later had two daughters, Rebecca and Rachel. At this time Hawley was a steelworker by day and played backing for the band Memphis Slim at night. Between the two, he taught his young son
Richard Hawley Richard Willis Hawley (born 17 January 1967) is an English singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer. After his first band Treebound Story (formed while he was still at school) broke up, Hawley found success as a member of Britpop band Longp ...
to play the guitar; Hawley once caught his eight-year old playing his guitar in bed, when he should have been sleeping. On being asked about his inspirations, Richard later said: "The thing that I suppose set the initial spark was my dad. I’m always grateful for that. He was a steel worker but he spent whatever little time he had with me." Both his father and his uncle Frank White were to prove a great influence on his son, who later found success as a member of
Britpop Britpop was a mid-1990s British-based music culture movement that emphasised Britishness. It produced brighter, catchier alternative rock, partly in reaction to the popularity of the darker lyrical themes of the US-led grunge music and to the ...
band
Longpigs Longpigs were an English indie rock band who rose to fame on the fringe of Britpop in the 1990s, comprising Crispin Hunt (vocals), Richard Hawley (guitar), Simon Stafford (bass guitar) and former Cabaret Voltaire (band), Cabaret Voltaire member ...
in the 1990s. followed by a short stint in the band
Pulp Pulp may refer to: * Pulp (fruit), the inner flesh of fruit Engineering * Dissolving pulp, highly purified cellulose used in fibre and film manufacture * Pulp (paper), the fibrous material used to make paper * Molded pulp, a packaging material * ...
, led by his Sheffield friend
Jarvis Cocker Jarvis Branson Cocker (born 19 September 1963) is an English musician and radio presenter. As the founder, frontman, lyricist and only consistent member of the band Pulp, he became a figurehead of the Britpop genre of the mid-1990s. Following P ...
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/ref> As a solo musician, son Richard Hawley has subsequently released eight studio albums and has been nominated for a
Mercury Prize The Mercury Prize, formerly called the Mercury Music Prize, is an annual music prize awarded for the best album released in the United Kingdom by a British or Irish act. It was created by Jon Webster and Robert Chandler in association with the B ...
twice and once for a
Brit Award The BRIT Awards (often simply called the BRITs) are the British Phonographic Industry's annual popular music awards. The name was originally a shortened form of "British", "Britain", or "Britannia" (in the early days the awards were sponsored ...
. Hawley and brother-in-law Frank White were avid record collectors, frequently visiting Bradley's record shop in Sheffield. Son Richard later recalled how "Mum and Dad had a really big record collection and I just used to sit and listen to them and absorb the music – it was like food and it still is.... My dad was encouraging in a kind of bleak way. He said to me, 'You don’t want to get to 60 with a voice like yours then look back and think, shit, I didn't even try'".


Latter years

Hawley retired from the music scene in the late 1970s and worked as a turner at Woodhead Components in Sheffield. Hawley and Lynne divorced in 1983, he later living with partner Frieda Schiefermair. Hawley died on 7 March 2007 at St Luke's Hospice, aged 64, after a long battle with lung cancer. As a tribute, the album cover of son Richard's ''
Lady's Bridge Lady's Bridge is the oldest bridge across the River Don in the City of Sheffield, England. It is located in the central section of the city, linking the Wicker to the north with Waingate to the south. History The first bridge The original woo ...
'' album, on which he was working at the time, and which was released later that same year, featured Richard in Sheffield's Club 60, on the stage where his father, some three decades previously, used to play. And following Hawley's death, Richard on occasion also wore his dad's leather jacket on stage, such as on BBC TV's '' Later... with Jools Holland''. Twelve years after his death, Richard commemorated his father with the song "My Little Treasures", which featured on his eighth studio album, ''
Further Further or Furthur may refer to: * ''Furthur'' (bus), the Merry Pranksters' psychedelic bus * Further (band), a 1990s American indie rock band * Furthur (band), a band formed in 2009 by Bob Weir and Phil Lesh * ''Further'' (The Chemical Brothers a ...
''.


See also

* List of musicians from Sheffield * List of rockabilly musicians


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hawley, Dave 1943 births 2007 deaths English rock guitarists English male guitarists Musicians from Sheffield 20th-century British male musicians