
Daunian Mountains (in
Italian Monti della Daunia or Monti Dauni, or also improperly Subappennino Dauno) are a
mountain range
A mountain range or hill range is a series of mountains or hills arranged in a line and connected by high ground. A mountain system or mountain belt is a group of mountain ranges with similarity in form, structure, and alignment that have arise ...
in southern Italy, constituting the eastern appendix of the
Campanian Apennines. They occupy the western fringe of
Capitanata and the border of
Apulia with
Molise
it, Molisano (man) it, Molisana (woman)
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and
Campania
(man), it, Campana (woman)
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; the range takes its name from an ancient Italic tribe, the
Dauni, although it was strongly held by
Hirpini instead.
The mountains and hills are bounded northwards by the
Fortore valley, eastwards by the
Tavoliere delle Puglie, southwards by the upper
Ofanto valley. The chain is formed by
sandstone
Sandstone is a clastic sedimentary rock composed mainly of sand-sized (0.0625 to 2 mm) silicate grains. Sandstones comprise about 20–25% of all sedimentary rocks.
Most sandstone is composed of quartz or feldspar (both silicates ...
terrains, and is the source of a series of small streams which flow through the Tavoliere into the
Adriatic Sea
The Adriatic Sea () is a body of water separating the Italian Peninsula from the Balkans, Balkan Peninsula. The Adriatic is the northernmost arm of the Mediterranean Sea, extending from the Strait of Otranto (where it connects to the Ionian Sea) ...
. The highest peak is
Monte Cornacchia, at .
Historically, the Daunian Mountains have suffered a substantial depopulation in the last decades, due to their relative isolation. They include 21 ''
comuni'', all in the
province of Foggia
The Province of Foggia ( it, Provincia di Foggia ; Foggiano: ) is a province in the Apulia (Puglia) region of southern Italy.
This province is also known as Daunia, after the Daunians, an Iapygian pre-Roman tribe living in Tavoliere plain, and ...
, which form two mountain communities (''Comunità Montana dei Monti Dauni Settentrionali '', with seat at
Casalnuovo Monterotaro, and the ''Comunità Montana dei Monti Dauni Meridionali'', at
Bovino).
Highest peaks
References
External links
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dauni
Mountains of Apulia
Mountain ranges of the Apennines