Datroniella
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''Datroniella'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of poroid
crust fungi The corticioid fungi are a group of fungi in the Basidiomycota typically having effused, smooth basidiocarps (fruit bodies) that are formed on the undersides of dead tree trunks or branches. They are sometimes colloquially called crust fungi or pa ...
in the family
Polyporaceae The Polyporaceae are a family of poroid fungi belonging to the Basidiomycota. The flesh of their fruit bodies varies from soft (as in the case of the dryad's saddle illustrated) to very tough. Most members of this family have their hymeniu ...
. It was
circumscribed In geometry, the circumscribed circle or circumcircle of a polygon is a circle that passes through all the vertices of the polygon. The center of this circle is called the circumcenter and its radius is called the circumradius. Not every polyg ...
in 2014 by Chinese mycologists as a segregate genus from ''
Datronia ''Datronia'' is a genus of poroid crust fungi in the family Polyporaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Marinus Anton Donk in 1966, with '' Datronia mollis'' as the type species. ''Datronia'' fungi cause a white rot in hardwoods. ''Datronia'' c ...
''. ''Datroniella'' differs from ''Datronia'' by their moderately to frequently branched skeletal hyphae in the
context Context may refer to: * Context (language use), the relevant constraints of the communicative situation that influence language use, language variation, and discourse summary Computing * Context (computing), the virtual environment required to su ...
, and absence of dendrohyphidia (modified terminal
hypha A hypha (; ) is a long, branching, filamentous structure of a fungus, oomycete, or actinobacterium. In most fungi, hyphae are the main mode of vegetative growth, and are collectively called a mycelium. Structure A hypha consists of one or ...
e in the
hymenium The hymenium is the tissue layer on the hymenophore of a fungal fruiting body where the cells develop into basidia or asci, which produce spores. In some species all of the cells of the hymenium develop into basidia or asci, while in others some ...
). The
type species In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen ...
of ''Datroniella'' is '' D. scutellata'', a fungus originally described as ''Polyporus scutellatus'' by Lewis David de Schweinitz. ''Datroniella'' fungi cause a white rot, usually on
angiosperm Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. The term "angiosperm" is derived from the Greek words ('container, vessel') and ('seed'), and refers to those plants th ...
wood.


Species

*'' Datroniella melanocarpa'' B.K.Cui, Hai J.Li & Y.C.Dai (2014) – China *'' Datroniella minuta'' Lira & Ryvarden (2016) – Brazil *'' Datroniella scutellata'' (Schwein.) B.K.Cui, Hai J.Li & Y.C.Dai (2014) *'' Datroniella subtropica'' B.K.Cui, Hai J.Li & Y.C.Dai (2014) – China *'' Datroniella tibetica'' B.K.Cui, Hai J.Li & Y.C.Dai (2014) – China *'' Datroniella tropica'' B.K.Cui, Hai J.Li & Y.C.Dai (2014) – China


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q30694174 Polyporaceae Polyporales genera Taxa described in 2014 Taxa named by Yu-Cheng Dai Taxa named by Bao-Kai Cui