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Caraguatatuba, widely known by its abbreviation ''Caraguá'', is a city in the eastern part of the southern state of
São Paulo São Paulo (, ; Portuguese for ' Saint Paul') is the most populous city in Brazil, and is the capital of the state of São Paulo, the most populous and wealthiest Brazilian state, located in the country's Southeast Region. Listed by the GaW ...
in
Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
. It is part of the Metropolitan Region of Vale do Paraíba e Litoral Norte.Assembleia Legislativa do Estado de São Paulo, Lei Complementar Nº 1.166
/ref> The population is 123,389 (2020 est.) in an area of 485.10 km².Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística
/ref> Caraguatatuba is the largest city of
São Paulo São Paulo (, ; Portuguese for ' Saint Paul') is the most populous city in Brazil, and is the capital of the state of São Paulo, the most populous and wealthiest Brazilian state, located in the country's Southeast Region. Listed by the GaW ...
's north shore. The economy of the Caraguatatuba is driven by
agriculture Agriculture or farming is the practice of cultivating plants and livestock. Agriculture was the key development in the rise of sedentary human civilization, whereby farming of domesticated species created food surpluses that enabled people ...
and
tourism Tourism is travel for pleasure or business; also the theory and practice of touring (disambiguation), touring, the business of attracting, accommodating, and entertaining tourists, and the business of operating tour (disambiguation), tours. Th ...
. The urban area and farmlands are within the coastline and valley areas, the majority of the northern part are heavily forested and rarely serves any roads to that area. The postal boundary dividing the 00000s and the 10000s lies to the southwestern boundary with Salesópolis.


Population


Geography

Caraguatatuba is located between the
Atlantic Ocean The Atlantic Ocean is the second-largest of the world's five oceans, with an area of about . It covers approximately 20% of Earth's surface and about 29% of its water surface area. It is known to separate the " Old World" of Africa, Europe ...
and the
Serra do Mar The Serra do Mar (, Portuguese for ''Sea's Ridge'' or ''Sea Ridge'') is a 1,500 km long system of mountain ranges and escarpments in Southeastern Brazil. Geography The Serra do Mar runs parallel to the Atlantic Ocean coast from the state ...
and is home to the
Parque Estadual da Serra do Mar The Serra do Mar State Park ( pt, Parque Estadual da Serra do Mar) is a state park in the state of São Paulo, Brazil. It covers of the Serra do Mar mountain range, and is one of the largest remaining areas of continuous Atlantic Forest. The St ...
. Its neighboring cities are
Natividade da Serra Natividade da Serra (meaning "the nativity of the mountain") is a municipality in the state of São Paulo in Brazil. It is part of the Metropolitan Region of Vale do Paraíba e Litoral Norte. The population is 6,642 (2020 est.) in an area of 833.3 ...
to the north, Ubatuba to the northeast, the Atlantic Ocean to the southeast (with the island of Ilhabela to the south), São Sebastião to the south,
Salesópolis Salesópolis is a municipality in the state of São Paulo in Brazil. It is part of the Metropolitan Region of São Paulo. The population is 17,252 (2020 est.) in an area of 424.997 km². Salesópolis sits at an elevation of . It is noted for ...
to the west and
Paraibuna Paraibuna is a municipality (''município'') in the state of São Paulo in Brazil. It is part of the Metropolitan Region of Vale do Paraíba e Litoral Norte. The population is 18,263 (2020 est.) in an area of 809.58 km². The elevation is 635 m. ...
northwest.


Beaches

There are 17 beaches in Caraguatatuba from north to south, they are: * Praia de Tabatinga (Tabatinga Beach) * Praia da Mocóca (Mococa Beach) * Praia da Cocanha (Cocanha Beach) * Praia do Massaguaçú (Massaguaçu Beach) * Praia do Capricórnio (Capricorn Beach) * Praia Brava (Brave Beach) * Praia Martim de Sá (Martim de Sá Beach) * Prainha (Little Beach) * Praia da Freira (Nun Beach) * Praia do Camaroeiro (Shrimping Beach) * Praia do Centro (Downtown Beach) * Praia Grande (Big Beach) * Praia do Indaiá (Indaiá Beach) * Praia Pan Brasil (Pan Brasil Beach) * Praia das Palmeiras (Palm Trees Beach) * Praia do Romance (Romance Beach) * Praia das Flecheiras (Flecheiras Beach) * Praia do Porto Novo (New Port Beach)


References


External links

*
Official website
*
Caraguatatuba at CityBrazil.com.br
*
EncontraCaraguatatuba - Find everything about Caraguatatuba
Populated coastal places in São Paulo (state) Populated places established in 1857 1857 establishments in Brazil {{SaoPauloState-geo-stub