Cystoderma Kuehneri
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''Cystoderma'' is a genus of fungi in the family Agaricaceae or
Cystodermataceae The Squamanitaceae are a family of fungi in the order Agaricales. All species in the family are agarics (gilled mushrooms). Species in two genera, ''Dissoderma'' and ''Squamanita'', are parasitic on other agarics. Members of the ''Squamanitaceae' ...
. Its family position is in doubt and the family "Cystodermataceae" and tribe "Cystodermateae" have been proposed to include this group following recent molecular work. Previously ''Cystoderma'' comprised a wider range of species but in 2002 Harmaja separated some of them off into the new genus ''
Cystodermella ''Cystodermella'' is a genus of fungi in the family Agaricaceae. The genus comprises about 12 species, noted for producing agaric fruit bodies, bearing a cap, white gills and stipe with a fine, ephemeral ring. The genus was devised by Ha ...
'' (for instance '' Cystoderma cinnabarinum'', ''
C. elegans ''Caenorhabditis elegans'' () is a free-living transparent nematode about 1 mm in length that lives in temperate soil environments. It is the type species of its genus. The name is a blend of the Greek ''caeno-'' (recent), ''rhabditis'' ( ...
'' and '' C. granulosum''). The separation was made largely on the basis that the spores in the new genus were not at all amyloid. Those remaining in ''Cystoderma'' have weakly to strongly amyloid spores, tend to have a persistent ring and to have arthroconidia. DNA analysis supports the division into the two groups, but further investigation has shown that none of the morphological characteristics distinguish between them in a consistent clear-cut way. The name probably comes from the Greek ''kýstis'' meaning ''pouch'' and ''derma'' meaning ''skin''.


List of species

The following species are recognised in the genus ''Cystoderma'': * ''
Cystoderma amianthinum ''Cystoderma amianthinum'', commonly called the saffron parasol, the saffron powder-cap, or the earthy powder-cap, is a small orange-ochre, or yellowish-brown, gilled mushroom. It grows in damp mossy grassland, in coniferous forest clearings, ...
'' (Scop.) Fayod * '' Cystoderma andinum'' I. Saar & Læssøe * ''
Cystoderma arcticum ''Cystoderma'' is a genus of fungi in the family Agaricaceae or Cystodermataceae. Its family position is in doubt and the family "Cystodermataceae" and tribe "Cystodermateae" have been proposed to include this group following recent molecular w ...
'' Harmaja * '' Cystoderma aureolum'' (Raithelh.) Raithelh. * ''
Cystoderma austrofallax ''Cystoderma'' is a genus of fungi in the family Agaricaceae or Cystodermataceae. Its family position is in doubt and the family "Cystodermataceae" and tribe "Cystodermateae" have been proposed to include this group following recent molecular w ...
'' Singer * ''
Cystoderma bonnardiae ''Cystoderma'' is a genus of fungi in the family Agaricaceae or Cystodermataceae. Its family position is in doubt and the family "Cystodermataceae" and tribe "Cystodermateae" have been proposed to include this group following recent molecular w ...
'' Thoen * ''
Cystoderma carcharias ''Cystoderma carcharias'', is a species of agaric in the fungal family Agaricaceae. It has a widespread distribution, and has been collected in coniferous forests and grasslands in Asia, Europe, North America, and the subantarctic islands. In ...
'' (Pers.) Fayod * ''
Cystoderma castellanum ''Cystoderma'' is a genus of fungi in the family Agaricaceae or Cystodermataceae. Its family position is in doubt and the family "Cystodermataceae" and tribe "Cystodermateae" have been proposed to include this group following recent molecular w ...
'' Blanco-Dios * ''
Cystoderma caucasicum ''Cystoderma'' is a genus of fungi in the family Agaricaceae or Cystodermataceae. Its family position is in doubt and the family "Cystodermataceae" and tribe "Cystodermateae" have been proposed to include this group following recent molecular w ...
'' Singer * ''
Cystoderma chocoanum ''Cystoderma chocoanum'' is a species of mushroom in the family Agaricaceae. Described as new to science in 1993, it was originally found in the tropical lowlands of Colombia, growing on decaying wood. The specific epithet ''chocoanum'' refers ...
'' Franco-Mol. * ''
Cystoderma clastotrichum ''Cystoderma'' is a genus of fungi in the family Agaricaceae or Cystodermataceae. Its family position is in doubt and the family "Cystodermataceae" and tribe "Cystodermateae" have been proposed to include this group following recent molecular w ...
'' (G. Stev.) E. Horak * ''
Cystoderma fallax ''Cystoderma'' is a genus of fungi in the family Agaricaceae or Cystodermataceae. Its family position is in doubt and the family "Cystodermataceae" and tribe "Cystodermateae" have been proposed to include this group following recent molecular w ...
'' A.H. Sm. & Singer * ''
Cystoderma ferruginosum ''Cystoderma'' is a genus of fungi in the family Agaricaceae or Cystodermataceae. Its family position is in doubt and the family "Cystodermataceae" and tribe "Cystodermateae" have been proposed to include this group following recent molecular w ...
'' Pegler * ''
Cystoderma fulvolateritium ''Cystoderma'' is a genus of fungi in the family Agaricaceae or Cystodermataceae. Its family position is in doubt and the family "Cystodermataceae" and tribe "Cystodermateae" have been proposed to include this group following recent molecular w ...
'' (Raithelh.) Raithelh. * ''
Cystoderma fumosopurpureum ''Cystoderma'' is a genus of fungi in the family Agaricaceae or Cystodermataceae. Its family position is in doubt and the family "Cystodermataceae" and tribe "Cystodermateae" have been proposed to include this group following recent molecular w ...
'' (Lasch) Fayod * ''
Cystoderma granosum ''Cystoderma'' is a genus of fungi in the family Agaricaceae or Cystodermataceae. Its family position is in doubt and the family "Cystodermataceae" and tribe "Cystodermateae" have been proposed to include this group following recent molecular w ...
'' (Morgan) A.H. Sm. & Singer * ''
Cystoderma granuliferum ''Cystoderma'' is a genus of fungi in the family Agaricaceae or Cystodermataceae. Its family position is in doubt and the family "Cystodermataceae" and tribe "Cystodermateae" have been proposed to include this group following recent molecular wor ...
'' (Bas & Læssøe) I. Saar * ''
Cystoderma granulosocinnabarinum ''Cystoderma'' is a genus of fungi in the family Agaricaceae or Cystodermataceae. Its family position is in doubt and the family "Cystodermataceae" and tribe "Cystodermateae" have been proposed to include this group following recent molecular ...
'' Singer * '' Cystoderma gruberianum'' A.H. Sm. * ''
Cystoderma haematites ''Cystoderma'' is a genus of fungi in the family Agaricaceae or Cystodermataceae. Its family position is in doubt and the family "Cystodermataceae" and tribe "Cystodermateae" have been proposed to include this group following recent molecular ...
'' (Sacc.) Konrad & Maubl. * '' Cystoderma intermedium'' Harmaja * '' Cystoderma japonicum'' Thoen & Hongo * '' Cystoderma jasonis'' (Cooke & Massee) Harmaja * ''
Cystoderma jeoliense ''Cystoderma'' is a genus of fungi in the family Agaricaceae or Cystodermataceae. Its family position is in doubt and the family "Cystodermataceae" and tribe "Cystodermateae" have been proposed to include this group following recent molecular ...
'' Dhanch., J.C. Bhatt & S.K. Pant * '' Cystoderma kuehneri'' Singer * '' Cystoderma lilaceum'' R.L. Zhao, M.Q. He & J.X. Li * '' Cystoderma lilacipes'' Harmaja * '' Cystoderma muscicola'' (Cleland) Grgur. * '' Cystoderma neoamianthinum'' Hongo * ''
Cystoderma niveum ''Cystoderma'' is a genus of fungi in the family Agaricaceae or Cystodermataceae. Its family position is in doubt and the family "Cystodermataceae" and tribe "Cystodermateae" have been proposed to include this group following recent molecular ...
'' Harmaja * '' Cystoderma ochracea'' Fayod * '' Cystoderma ossaeiformisporum'' (S. Imai) S. Ito * '' Cystoderma pseudoamianthinum'' R.L. Zhao, M.Q. He & J.X. Li * '' Cystoderma pulveraceum'' A.H. Sm. & Singer * '' Cystoderma rugosolateritium'' R.L. Zhao, M.Q. He & J.X. Li * '' Cystoderma saarenoksae'' Harmaja * ''
Cystoderma simulatum ''Cystoderma'' is a genus of fungi in the family Agaricaceae or Cystodermataceae. Its family position is in doubt and the family "Cystodermataceae" and tribe "Cystodermateae" have been proposed to include this group following recent molecular ...
'' P.D. Orton * ''
Cystoderma subglobisporum ''Cystoderma'' is a genus of fungi in the family Agaricaceae or Cystodermataceae. Its family position is in doubt and the family "Cystodermataceae" and tribe "Cystodermateae" have been proposed to include this group following recent molecular wo ...
'' R.L. Zhao, M.Q. He & J.X. Li * '' Cystoderma subornatum'' Raithelh. * '' Cystoderma subvinaceum'' A.H. Sm. * ''
Cystoderma superbum ''Cystoderma'' is a genus of fungi in the family Agaricaceae or Cystodermataceae. Its family position is in doubt and the family "Cystodermataceae" and tribe "Cystodermateae" have been proposed to include this group following recent molecular wo ...
'' Huijsman * '' Cystoderma texense'' Thiers * ''
Cystoderma tricholomoides ''Cystoderma'' is a genus of fungi in the family Agaricaceae or Cystodermataceae. Its family position is in doubt and the family "Cystodermataceae" and tribe "Cystodermateae" have been proposed to include this group following recent molecular ...
'' Heinem. & Thoen * '' Cystoderma tuomikoskii'' Harmaja


References

Footnotes Citations Agaricaceae Agaricales genera {{agaricaceae-stub