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Croatian History Museum ( hr, Hrvatski povijesni muzej) is a museum of history located in the on Antun Gustav Matoš Street in the historic Gornji Grad district of
Zagreb Zagreb ( , , , ) is the capital (political), capital and List of cities and towns in Croatia#List of cities and towns, largest city of Croatia. It is in the Northern Croatia, northwest of the country, along the Sava river, at the southern slop ...
,
Croatia , image_flag = Flag of Croatia.svg , image_coat = Coat of arms of Croatia.svg , anthem = "Lijepa naša domovino"("Our Beautiful Homeland") , image_map = , map_caption = , capit ...
. The museum holdings consist of around 300,000 objects divided into 17 collections. In addition to a part of the
Meštrović Pavilion The Meštrović Pavilion ( hr, Meštrovićev paviljon), also known as the Home of Croatian Artists () and colloquially as the Mosque (), is a cultural venue and the official seat of the Croatian Society of Fine Artists (HDLU) located on the Squ ...
, it also administers the
Ivan Goran Kovačić Ivan Goran Kovačić (; 21 March 1913 – 12 July 1943) was a Croatian poet and writer. Early life and background He was born in Lukovdol (part of Vrbovsko), a town in Gorski Kotar, to a Croat father, Ivan Kovačić, and Transylvanian Jewi ...
Memorial Museum in Lukovdol. The museum was formed in 1940 as the Croatian National Historic Museum ('), stemming from the former National Museum ('), which was formed in 1846 (see also
Croatian Natural History Museum The Croatian Natural History Museum ( hr, Hrvatski prirodoslovni muzej) is the oldest and biggest natural history museum and the main body for natural history research, preservation and collection in Croatia. Located on Dimitrije Demeter Street ...
). The museum does not have a permanent display. Instead, it only holds temporary exhibitions due to lack of space. In order to remedy this problem, the building of the Zagreb Tobacco Factory (') was assigned to the museum in 2007, but as of 2015, the museum remains in Matoš Street. The museum building was damaged in the
2020 Zagreb earthquake At approximately 6:24 AM CET on the morning of 22 March 2020, an earthquake of magnitude 5.3 , 5.5 , hit Zagreb, Croatia, with an epicenter north of the city centre. The maximum felt intensity was VII–VIII (''Very strong'' to ''Damaging'') o ...
and remains closed to visitors as of 2021.


Collection

The museum holdings are part of 17 collections: The holdings are housed in the Vojković Palace and part of the
Meštrović Pavilion The Meštrović Pavilion ( hr, Meštrovićev paviljon), also known as the Home of Croatian Artists () and colloquially as the Mosque (), is a cultural venue and the official seat of the Croatian Society of Fine Artists (HDLU) located on the Squ ...
.


Library

The library of the Croatian History Museum was founded as a department of the National Museum. In 1854, the National Museum library held over 10,000 volumes. It was gradually enlarged through buying and donations, through the work of the National Museum director
Spiridon Brusina Spiridon Brusina (11 December 1845 – 21 May 1909) was a Croatian malacologist.Coan E. V., Kabat A. R. & Petit R. E. (15 February 2011)''2,400 years of malacology, 8th ed.'', 936 pp. + 42 pp. nnex of Collations American Malacological Society. ...
. At the split of the National Museum into specialised museums, its library was split as well. The library of the Croatian History Museum was in 1959 housed in the museum building in the Vojković Palace, where it remains today. The library contains 20,000 books, including four
incunabula In the history of printing, an incunable or incunabulum (plural incunables or incunabula, respectively), is a book, pamphlet, or broadside that was printed in the earliest stages of printing in Europe, up to the year 1500. Incunabula were pro ...
and several manuscripts, as well as a number of books printed as early as the 17th century. The primary method of book acquisition are donations and
book exchange Book swapping or book exchange is the practice of a swap of books between one person and another. Practiced among book groups, friends and colleagues at work, it provides an inexpensive way for people to exchange books, find out about new books a ...
s, leading to an average of 300 new books yearly.


References


External links

* Museums in Zagreb History museums Museums established in 1940 Gornji Grad–Medveščak 1940 establishments in Croatia Historiography of Croatia Establishments in the Kingdom of Croatia (Habsburg) {{Croatia-museum-stub