Crispian St. Peters (born Robin Peter Smith; 5 April 1939 – 8 June 2010)
was an English pop singer-songwriter, best known for his work in the 1960s, particularly
hit
Hit means to strike someone or something.
Hit or HIT may also refer to:
Arts, entertainment and media Fictional entities
* Hit, a fictional character from '' Dragon Ball Super''
* Homicide International Trust, or HIT, a fictional organization ...
songs written by duo
The Changin' Times The Changin' Times were an American songwriting and performing duo, consisting of Artie Kornfeld and Steve Duboff. Their most famous song was "The Pied Piper
The Pied Piper of Hamelin (german: der Rattenfänger von Hameln, also known as the P ...
, including "
The Pied Piper
The Pied Piper of Hamelin (german: der Rattenfänger von Hameln, also known as the Pan Piper or the Rat-Catcher of Hamelin) is the title character of a legend from the town of Hamelin (Hameln), Lower Saxony, Germany.
The legend dates back to ...
", and
Ian & Sylvia
Ian & Sylvia were a Canadian folk and country music duo which consisted of Ian and Sylvia Tyson, née Fricker. They began performing together in 1959 (full-time in 1961), married in 1964, and divorced and stopped performing together in 1975.
Hi ...
's "
You Were on My Mind". His popularity waned after he claimed he was a better performer than other well known singers and declared that he was a better songwriter than the Beatles.
Biography
Early career
Robin Peter Smith was born in
Swanley
Swanley is a town and civil parish in the Sevenoaks District of Kent, England, southeast of central London, adjacent to the Greater London boundary and within the M25 motorway periphery. The population at the 2011 census was 16,226.
History
I ...
, Kent, and attended Swanley
Secondary Modern School
A secondary modern school is a type of secondary school that existed throughout England, Wales and Northern Ireland from 1944 until the 1970s under the Tripartite System. Schools of this type continue in Northern Ireland, where they are usually ...
. He learned the guitar and left school in 1954 to become an assistant cinema projectionist.
As a young man, he performed in several relatively unknown bands in England. In 1956, he gave his first live performance, as a member of The Hard Travellers. Through the late 1950s and early 1960s, as well as undertaking
National Service
National service is the system of voluntary government service, usually military service. Conscription is mandatory national service. The term ''national service'' comes from the United Kingdom's National Service (Armed Forces) Act 1939.
The l ...
, he was a member of The Country Gentlemen, Beat Formula Three, and Peter & The Wolves.
Decca label
While a member of Beat Formula Three in 1963, he was heard by David Nicholson, an EMI
EMI Group Limited (originally an initialism for Electric and Musical Industries, also referred to as EMI Records Ltd. or simply EMI) was a British transnational conglomerate founded in March 1931 in London. At the time of its break-up in 201 ...
publicist who became his manager. Nicholson suggested he use a stage name, initially "Crispin Blacke" and subsequently Crispian St. Peters, then promoted his client as being nineteen years of age, shaving off five years from his actual age of 24.[ In 1964, as a member of Peter & The Wolves, St. Peters made his first commercial ]recording
A record, recording or records may refer to:
An item or collection of data Computing
* Record (computer science), a data structure
** Record, or row (database), a set of fields in a database related to one entity
** Boot sector or boot record, ...
. He was persuaded to turn solo by Nicholson[ and was signed to ]Decca Records
Decca Records is a British record label established in 1929 by Edward Lewis (Decca), Edward Lewis. Its U.S. label was established in late 1934 by Lewis, Jack Kapp, American Decca's first president, and Milton Rackmil, who later became American ...
in 1965. His first two singles
Singles are people not in a committed relationship.
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* ''Singles'' (miniseries), a 1984 Australian television series
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on this record label
A record label, or record company, is a brand or trademark of music recordings and music videos, or the company that owns it. Sometimes, a record label is also a publishing company that manages such brands and trademarks, coordinates the produ ...
, "No No No" and "At This Moment", proved unsuccessful on the charts
A chart (sometimes known as a graph) is a graphical representation for data visualization, in which "the data is represented by symbols, such as bars in a bar chart, lines in a line chart, or slices in a pie chart". A chart can represent tabul ...
. He made two television UK appearances in February of that year, featuring in the shows ''Scene at 6.30'' and ''Ready Steady Go!
''Ready Steady Go!'' (or ''RSG!'') was a British rock/pop music television programme broadcast every Friday evening from 9 August 1963 until 23 December 1966. It was conceived by Elkan Allan, head of Rediffusion TV. Allan wanted a light enter ...
''
In 1966, St. Peters' career finally yielded a Top 10 hit in the UK Singles Chart
The UK Singles Chart (currently titled Official Singles Chart, with the upper section more commonly known as the Official UK Top 40) is compiled by the Official Charts Company (OCC), on behalf of the British record industry, listing the top-s ...
, with " You Were on My Mind", a song written and first recorded in 1964 by the Canadian folk
Folk or Folks may refer to:
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* Folk Plus or Fol ...
duo, Ian & Sylvia
Ian & Sylvia were a Canadian folk and country music duo which consisted of Ian and Sylvia Tyson, née Fricker. They began performing together in 1959 (full-time in 1961), married in 1964, and divorced and stopped performing together in 1975.
Hi ...
, and a hit in the United States for We Five
We Five was a 1960s folk rock musical group based in San Francisco, California. Their best-known hit was their 1965 remake of Ian & Sylvia's " You Were on My Mind", which reached No. 1 on the Cashbox chart, #3 on the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, and ...
in 1965. St. Peters' single eventually hit No. 2 in the UK and was then released in the US on the Philadelphia
Philadelphia, often called Philly, is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the sixth-largest city in the U.S., the second-largest city in both the Northeast megalopolis and Mid-Atlantic regions after New York City. Sinc ...
-based Jamie Records
Jamie Records is a record label founded in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in 1956 by Harold Lipsius (1913–2007) and Allan Sussel (1924–2003). Their first 45rpm single, "It's Great to Fall in Love"/"Truly" by Marian Caruso, was issued in 1956. Th ...
label
A label (as distinct from signage) is a piece of paper, plastic film, cloth, metal, or other material affixed to a container or product, on which is written or printed information or symbols about the product or item. Information printed dir ...
. It did not chart in the US until a year after his fourth release, "The Pied Piper
The Pied Piper of Hamelin (german: der Rattenfänger von Hameln, also known as the Pan Piper or the Rat-Catcher of Hamelin) is the title character of a legend from the town of Hamelin (Hameln), Lower Saxony, Germany.
The legend dates back to ...
", became known as his signature song
A signature (; from la, signare, "to sign") is a Handwriting, handwritten (and often Stylization, stylized) depiction of someone's name, nickname, or even a simple "X" or other mark that a person writes on documents as a proof of identity and ...
and a Top 10 hit in the United States and the UK.
Although his next single, a version of Phil Ochs
Philip David Ochs (; December 19, 1940 – April 9, 1976) was an American songwriter and protest singer (or, as he preferred, a topical singer). Ochs was known for his sharp wit, sardonic humor, political activism, often alliterative lyrics, and ...
' song "Changes", also reached the charts in both the UK and US, it was much less successful.[ In 1967, St. Peters released his first LP, '' Follow Me...'', which included several of his own songs, as well as the single "Free Spirit". One of them, "I'll Give You Love", was recorded by ]Marty Kristian
Marty Kristian (born Martins Vanags on 27 May 1947) is a German-born, British-based musician. He grew up, and started his musical career, in Australia, as a solo artist. He is a singer-song writer-guitarist and, in the 1970s, he became a heartt ...
in a version produced by St. Peters, and became a big hit in Australia.[ St. Peters' album was followed by his first EP, ''Almost Persuaded'', yet by 1970, he was dropped by Decca.
"You Were on My Mind" was featured in the 1996 German film '' Jenseits Der Stille (Beyond Silence).'']
Claims about his talent
After the success of ''You Were on my Mind'', St Peters gave an interview to the New Musical Express claiming that he was a better song-writer than the Beatles and that his performance on stage made Elvis Presley look like the Statue of Liberty. After just one hit single, he claimed he was going to be “bigger than Presley, was more talented than Sammy Davis Jr”, “sexier than Dave Berry” and “more exciting than Tom Jones”. These comments did not go down well in the pop music press, who began to treat him as a conceited outcast. After his fourth single flopped, work and money dried up, and he became depressed. In 1970, he was dropped by Decca and admitted to hospital suffering from a nervous breakdown.Crispian St Peters
The Telegraph, 14 June 2010
Square label
Later in 1970, he was signed to Square Records. Under this new record deal, St. Peters released a second LP, ''Simply'', that year, predominantly of country and western
A country is a distinct part of the world, such as a state, nation, or other political entity. It may be a sovereign state or make up one part of a larger state. For example, the country of Japan is an independent, sovereign state, while the ...
songs. Later still they released his first cassette
Cassette may refer to:
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* Cassette tape (or ''musicassette'', ''audio cassette'', ''cassette tape'', or ''tape''), a worldwide standard for analog audio recording and playback
** Cassette single (or "Cassingle"), a music single in th ...
, ''The Gospel Tape'', in 1986, and a second cassette, ''New Tracks on Old Lines'' in 1990. His third cassette, ''Night Sessions, Vol. 1'' was released in 1993.
Several CDs also came from this record deal, including ''Follow Me'' in 1991, ''The Anthology'' in 1996, ''Night Sessions, Vol. 1'' in 1998, ''The Gospel Tape'' in 1999, and, finally, ''Songs From The Attic'' in 2000. He also performed on various Sixties nostalgia tours, and continued to write and arrange for others until his later ill health.[
]
Personal life
From 1969 to 1974, St. Peters was married to Collette. The marriage produced a daughter, Samantha, and a son, Lee.
On 1 January 1995, at the age of 55, he suffered a stroke which, along with emphysema
Emphysema, or pulmonary emphysema, is a lower respiratory tract disease, characterised by air-filled spaces ( pneumatoses) in the lungs, that can vary in size and may be very large. The spaces are caused by the breakdown of the walls of the alve ...
, severely limited his music career.[ He announced his retirement in 2001.] After 2003, he was hospitalised several times with pneumonia
Pneumonia is an inflammatory condition of the lung primarily affecting the small air sacs known as alveoli. Symptoms typically include some combination of productive or dry cough, chest pain, fever, and difficulty breathing. The severity ...
.
St. Peters died on 8 June 2010, after a long illness, at the age of 71.
Discography
Albums
Singles
See also
*List of performers on Top of the Pops
__NOTOC__
This list of performers on ''Top of the Pops'' includes popular music recording artists and musical ensembles who have performed on ''Top of the Pops'', a weekly BBC television programme that featured artists from the UK Singles Char ...
* RPM number-one hits of 1966
*List of artists under the Decca Records label
Decca Records is a recording label. A division of Universal Classics, it is also known as ''Decca Music Group''.
Classical
Vocal artists
* Roberto Alagna
* Ada Alsop
* Elly Ameling
* Arleen Auger
* Janet Baker
* Cecilia Bartoli
* Teresa Berga ...
References
External links
The official Crispian St. Peters website
History of "The Pied Piper" @ Originals.be
(''New York Times'' obituary)
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:St Peters, Crispian
1939 births
2010 deaths
English male singers
English pop singers
English songwriters
People from Swanley
Decca Records artists
Jamie Records artists
London Records artists
Musicians from Kent
British male songwriters