Count Hugo Henckel Von Donnersmarck
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Hugo Graf Henckel von Donnersmarck (born April 26, 1811 in Siemianowitz, Upper Silesia (now in Poland), died October 4, 1890 in Vienna) was a German-Austrian entrepreneur.


Biography

He was born the only child of Count Karol Henckel von Donnersmarck and Eugenia Wengersky von Ungarschütz. In 1832 he inherited his father's possessions in
Bytom Bytom (Polish pronunciation: ; Silesian: ''Bytōm, Bytōń'', german: Beuthen O.S.) is a city in Upper Silesia, in southern Poland. Located in the Silesian Voivodeship of Poland, the city is 7 km northwest of Katowice, the regional capital ...
, Upper Silesia and began his involvement in agriculture, livestock, and heavy industry. He built the first
puddling A puddle is a small accumulation of liquid on a surface. Puddle or Puddles may also refer to: * Puddle, Cornwall, hamlet in England * ''Puddle'' (video game) * Puddle (M. C. Escher), a woodcut by M. C. Escher * Weld puddle, a crucial part of the ...
and Steel rolling mill in Germany at Laurahiitte ( Siemianowice Śląskie). In 1846 he inherited Henckel von Donnersmarck family possessions in
Carinthia Carinthia (german: Kärnten ; sl, Koroška ) is the southernmost States of Austria, Austrian state, in the Eastern Alps, and is noted for its mountains and lakes. The main language is German language, German. Its regional dialects belong to t ...
; in particular Wolfsberg and Bad Sankt Leonhard in Lavanttal. Here he reorganized the steel industry and moved it from
Frantschach-Sankt Gertraud Frantschach-Sankt Gertraud is a town in the district of Wolfsberg in the Austria Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a ...
in the
Wolfsberg district Bezirk Wolfsberg is a district of the state of Carinthia in Austria. Municipalities Towns (''Städte'') are indicated in boldface; market towns (''Marktgemeinden'') in ''italics''; suburbs, hamlets and other subdivisions of a municipality are i ...
to Zeltweg in
Styria Styria (german: Steiermark ; Serbo-Croatian and sl, ; hu, Stájerország) is a state (''Bundesland'') in the southeast of Austria. With an area of , Styria is the second largest state of Austria, after Lower Austria. Styria is bordered to ...
, where he had a puddling and steel rolling mill soon built. By 1871 the company ''Vereinigte Königs- und Laurahütte'' was a major part of its coal and steel industry in Upper Silesia. To compensate the town of
Frantschach Frantschach-Sankt Gertraud is a town in the district of Wolfsberg in the Austria Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a ...
for the loss of its steel industry he set up a soda-pulp and
paper mill A paper mill is a factory devoted to making paper from vegetable fibres such as wood pulp, old rags, and other ingredients. Prior to the invention and adoption of the Fourdrinier machine and other types of paper machine that use an endless belt, ...
in 1881/82, which is still called ''Mondi Packaging Frantschach GmbH'' which is still the largest employer in Frantschach. He rebuilt Castle Wolfsberg in neo-Gothic Tudor style was renewed. He married twice first to Countess Laurą von Hardenberg (1812–1857), his second wife was Laurą von Kaszony (1836–1905) for whom he had the
Palais Henckel von Donnersmarck Palais () may refer to: * Dance hall, popularly a ''palais de danse'', in the 1950s and 1960s in the UK * ''Palais'', French for palace **Grand Palais, the Grand Palais des Champs-Elysées ** Petit Palais, an art museum in Paris * Palais River i ...
in Vienna built as a gift in 1872. His children were Hugo II (1832–1908), Łazarz IV (1835–1914), Artur (1836–1921), Laura (1838–1931) and Alfons (1840–1856).


See also

* Henckel von Donnersmarck family line


References


Henckel von Donnersmarck, Hugo
Katalog Der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek ''d-nb.info'' * ''Hugo Reichsgraf Henckel Freiherr von Donnersmarck und die Geschichte seines Hauses'', Wien (b.r.w.). * ''Henckel von Donnersmarck Hugo'', A. Perlick, w

* ''Henckel von Donnersmarck Hugo'', w: Österreichisches Biographisches Lexicon 1815-1950, Bd II, Graz-Köln 1959. * ''Henckel von Donnersmarckowie. Kariera i fortuna rodu'', A. Kuzio-Podrucki, Bytom 2003,


External links


Schlosss Wolfsberg
''www.schloss-wolfsberg.at''

''www.arekkp.pl'' {{DEFAULTSORT:Donnersmarck, Hugo Henckel von Hugo 1890 deaths 1811 births