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''Cosmoglyphus'' is a genus of mites in the family Acaridae.


Description

Adults of this genus can be recognised by: supracoxal
setae In biology, setae (singular seta ; from the Latin word for "bristle") are any of a number of different bristle- or hair-like structures on living organisms. Animal setae Protostomes Annelid setae are stiff bristles present on the body. Th ...
lanceolate and with lateral barbs; tarsi of the fourth leg pair short; males with proximal sucker on the proximal half of tarsus. Deutonymphs (also known as hypopi) have the proximal ends of the sternum and epimerae II usually at the same transverse level near the posterior edge of the sternal shield. The genu of the fourth (sometimes third) leg pair is enlarged. The tibiae of the third and fourth leg pairs are approximately equal. The anal disk is small and the distance from it to the mite's posterior end is over 1.5 times its length. The ventrum is whole.


Ecology

''Cosmoglyphus'' are found in various habitats including dung, decaying plants and nests of ants and
termites Termites are small insects that live in colonies and have distinct castes (eusocial) and feed on wood or other dead plant matter. Termites comprise the infraorder Isoptera, or alternatively the epifamily Termitoidae, within the order Blattode ...
. There is a case of ''Cosmoglyphus'' sp. living in a woman's ear (otoacariasis), where it was presumably feeding on
fungi A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from ...
.


Species

* '' Cosmoglyphus agilis'' (Michael, 1903) * '' Cosmoglyphus angustus'' Fain & Friend, 1984 * '' Cosmoglyphus distantsis'' (Ashfaq & Chaudhri, 1986) * '' Cosmoglyphus elzingai'' Mahunka, 1979 * '' Cosmoglyphus falki'' (Sher & Ashfaq, 1986) * '' Cosmoglyphus haripuriensis'' (Ashfaq, Sher & Chaudhri, 1990) * '' Cosmoglyphus hosoyai'' (Kugoh, 1957) * ''
Cosmoglyphus hyper ''Cosmoglyphus'' is a genus of mites in the family Acaridae. Description Adults of this genus can be recognised by: supracoxal setae lanceolate and with lateral barbs; tarsi of the fourth leg pair short; males with proximal sucker on the prox ...
'' (Ashfaq & Chaudhri, 1986) * '' Cosmoglyphus infaustus'' (Ashfaq & Chaudhri, 1986) * ''
Cosmoglyphus kramerii ''Cosmoglyphus'' is a genus of mites in the family Acaridae. Description Adults of this genus can be recognised by: supracoxal setae lanceolate and with lateral barbs; tarsi of the fourth leg pair short; males with proximal sucker on the proxi ...
'' (Berlese, 1881) * '' Cosmoglyphus limbata'' (Mahunka, 1974) * '' Cosmoglyphus longisetus'' Mahunka, 1979 * ''
Cosmoglyphus memphiticus ''Cosmoglyphus'' is a genus of mites in the family Acaridae. Description Adults of this genus can be recognised by: supracoxal setae lanceolate and with lateral barbs; tarsi of the fourth leg pair short; males with proximal sucker on the prox ...
'' (Sevastianov & Rady, 1991) * ''
Cosmoglyphus mirabilis ''Cosmoglyphus'' is a genus of mites in the family Acaridae. Description Adults of this genus can be recognised by: supracoxal setae lanceolate and with lateral barbs; tarsi of the fourth leg pair short; males with proximal sucker on the prox ...
'' Fain, 1979 * ''
Cosmoglyphus moshtohorensis ''Cosmoglyphus'' is a genus of mites in the family Acaridae. Description Adults of this genus can be recognised by: supracoxal setae lanceolate and with lateral barbs; tarsi of the fourth leg pair short; males with proximal sucker on the prox ...
'' (Sevastianov & Rady, 1991) * ''
Cosmoglyphus oudemansi ''Cosmoglyphus'' is a genus of mites in the family Acaridae. Description Adults of this genus can be recognised by: supracoxal setae lanceolate and with lateral barbs; tarsi of the fourth leg pair short; males with proximal sucker on the prox ...
'' Zakhvatkin, 1937 * ''
Cosmoglyphus pytho ''Cosmoglyphus'' is a genus of mites in the family Acaridae. Description Adults of this genus can be recognised by: supracoxal setae lanceolate and with lateral barbs; tarsi of the fourth leg pair short; males with proximal sucker on the prox ...
'' (Ashfaq & Chaudhri, 1986) * ''
Cosmoglyphus ruditas ''Cosmoglyphus'' is a genus of mites in the family Acaridae. Description Adults of this genus can be recognised by: supracoxal setae lanceolate and with lateral barbs; tarsi of the fourth leg pair short; males with proximal sucker on the prox ...
'' (Ashfaq & Chaudhri, 1986) * ''
Cosmoglyphus sicafer ''Cosmoglyphus'' is a genus of mites in the family Acaridae. Description Adults of this genus can be recognised by: supracoxal setae lanceolate and with lateral barbs; tarsi of the fourth leg pair short; males with proximal sucker on the prox ...
'' Mahunka, 1978 * ''
Cosmoglyphus stremma ''Cosmoglyphus'' is a genus of mites in the family Acaridae. Description Adults of this genus can be recognised by: supracoxal setae lanceolate and with lateral barbs; tarsi of the fourth leg pair short; males with proximal sucker on the prox ...
'' (Ashfaq & Chaudhri, 1986) * ''
Cosmoglyphus tariqii ''Cosmoglyphus'' is a genus of mites in the family Acaridae. Description Adults of this genus can be recognised by: supracoxal setae lanceolate and with lateral barbs; tarsi of the fourth leg pair short; males with proximal sucker on the prox ...
'' (Ashfaq, Sher & Chaudhri, 1990) * ''
Cosmoglyphus thosmos ''Cosmoglyphus'' is a genus of mites in the family Acaridae. Description Adults of this genus can be recognised by: supracoxal Seta, setae lanceolate and with lateral barbs; tarsi of the fourth leg pair short; males with proximal sucker on the ...
'' (Ashfaq & Chaudhri, 1986)


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q5174322 Acaridae