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''Copionodon'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
catfish Catfish (or catfishes; order Siluriformes or Nematognathi) are a diverse group of ray-finned fish. Named for their prominent barbels, which resemble a cat's whiskers, catfish range in size and behavior from the three largest species alive, ...
es (
order Order, ORDER or Orders may refer to: * Categorization, the process in which ideas and objects are recognized, differentiated, and understood * Heterarchy, a system of organization wherein the elements have the potential to be ranked a number of d ...
Siluriformes) of the
family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Trichomycteridae. It includes three
species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ...
, ''C. lianae'', ''C. orthiocarinatus'', and ''C. pecten''.


Species

There are currently three recognized species in this genus: * '' Copionodon lianae'' Campanario & de Pinna, 2000 * '' Copionodon orthiocarinatus'' de Pinna, 1992 * '' Copionodon pecten'' de Pinna, 1992


Distribution

''C. orthiocarinatus'' and ''C. pecten'' originate from the Mucujê River, a tributary of
Paraguaçu River The Paraguaçu River () is a river in Bahia state of eastern Brazil. It runs from the Chapada Diamantina highlands of central Bahia to its mouth at the Baía de Todos os Santos. The Paraguaçu is the largest river entirely within Bahia. Its banks ...
in
Bahia Bahia ( , , ; meaning "bay") is one of the 26 Federative units of Brazil, states of Brazil, located in the Northeast Region, Brazil, Northeast Region of the country. It is the fourth-largest Brazilian state by population (after São Paulo (sta ...
,
Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ...
. ''C. lianae'' originates from the Grisante River, a tributary of the Mucujê River.


Description

''Copionodon'' species grow to about SL.


References

Trichomycteridae Fish of South America Fauna of Brazil Catfish genera Freshwater fish genera Taxa named by Mário Cesar Cardoso de Pinna {{Trichomycteridae-stub