Condor (yacht)
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''Condor'' is a maxi sailing yacht designed for racing and built in 1981 by Killian Bushe at Kiwi Boats U.K.,in Penryn Penryn, England. She was registered in Hamilton, Bermuda during her 7-year
ocean racing Yacht racing is a sailing sport involving sailing yachts and larger sailboats, as distinguished from dinghy racing, which involves open boats. It is composed of multiple yachts, in direct competition, racing around a course marked by buoys or ...
campaign and her sail number is KB-80. She is not to be confused with her predecessor ''
Condor of Bermuda ''Condor of Bermuda'' is a maxi yacht campaigning under the leadership and funding of London-based international businessman Bob Bell. Originally called ''Condor'' but renamed ''Heath's Condor'' for the 1977–78 Whitbread Round the World Race a ...
'' (KB-78) (aka. ''Heath's Condor''-K-707), also owned and campaigned by Bob Bell.


Construction and materials

''Condor'' was revolutionary both for having the largest (tallest) single spar mast in the world (at the time of her launch) and for being the largest of all the
IOR The abbreviation IOR may refer to: * Importer of record, term in import and export * inclusive or - as opposed to XOR (exclusive OR) * Independent Order of Rechabites * Index of refraction * India Office Records * Indian Ocean Region * Indian Ocea ...
Maxi fleet at that time. (Ongoing IOR rule changes allowed each new yacht to be slightly bigger than ones built under previous versions of the rating rules). The boat was constructed using
kevlar Kevlar (para-aramid) is a strong, heat-resistant synthetic fiber, related to other aramids such as Nomex and Technora. Developed by Stephanie Kwolek at DuPont in 1965, the high-strength material was first used commercially in the early 1970s a ...
and composite structures, with an Alloy space frame inside. She was the second yacht of this type to be built where the hull itself could support the enormous loads generated by the huge mast and rig. Unlike her predecessor, ''Condor of Bermuda'', which was built of wood yet had (the world's first)
carbon fibre Carbon fiber-reinforced polymers (American English), carbon-fibre-reinforced polymers (Commonwealth English), carbon-fiber-reinforced plastics, carbon-fiber reinforced-thermoplastic (CFRP, CRP, CFRTP), also known as carbon fiber, carbon compo ...
rig, ''Condor's'' mast was
aluminium Aluminium (aluminum in American and Canadian English) is a chemical element with the symbol Al and atomic number 13. Aluminium has a density lower than those of other common metals, at approximately one third that of steel. I ...
. It was about 18% taller than her 'sistership's' mast due to the additional loading permitted by the space frame. An 8 cylinder 8LXB Gardner diesel engine was installed, turning a 42 inch folding propeller, despite her hull being only 3 feet longer overall. Both ''Condor'' and ''Condor of Bermuda'' were eventually installed with Gardner 8LXB reserve engines, due to their reliability, and overall mass, which was a key consideration in IOR ratings at the time. In 1993, the Gardener was replaced with a Perkins 6354 diesel. In 2007 she was fitted with a smaller Yanmar 4LHA which was replaced again in 2017 with the same model. Today she runs a 26" three bladed Hydralign feathering propeller. ''Condor'' was designed by
New Zealand New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 smaller islands. It is the sixth-largest island count ...
boat designer
Ron Holland Ronald John Holland (born 1947 in Auckland, New Zealand)Ron Holland:Desi ...
.


History

''Condor'' was a
maxi yacht A maxi yacht usually refers to a racing yacht of at least in length. Origin The term ''maxi'' originated with the International Offshore Rule (IOR) rating system, which in the 1970s and 1980s measured offshore racing yachts and applied a single ...
campaigning on the IOR Maxi Circuit from 1981 to approximately 1987. In 1987, she was sold to Australian Grazier Tony Paola, where she continued to race for a time under the name ''Condor of Currabubula'' until she was retired from racing, and now resides in
Airlie Beach Airlie Beach is a coastal locality in the Whitsunday Region of Queensland, Australia. In the , Airlie Beach had a population of 1,208 people. Geography Airlie Beach is one of many departure points for the Great Barrier Reef. Cruise ships visi ...
, on the
Great Barrier Reef The Great Barrier Reef is the world's largest coral reef system composed of over 2,900 individual reefs and 900 islands stretching for over over an area of approximately . The reef is located in the Coral Sea, off the coast of Queensland, ...
, chartering for overnight sailing adventures with several of her contemporaries for her present owners, ProSail. She still races today in Airlie Beach Race Week and
Hamilton Island Race Week Hamilton Island Race Week is a keelboat regatta set against the backdrop of the Whitsunday Islands, on Queensland's Great Barrier Reef The Great Barrier Reef is the world's largest coral reef system composed of over 2,900 individual reef ...
each year where individuals can charter a spot on board to compete in this annual events. She returned to racing in 2008. Condors Sail wardrobe for most of its racing years was made by Hood Sails in Sydney. Ian Broad from Hood sailed extensively on the boat during the 1980s and has been making the charter sails for the boat since its arrival in the Whitsundays. During the 1990s several North sails were made for the boat.


Notable features and events

* Being built from kevlar composite (a development from aluminium construction), with a space frame supporting a hollow hull (no internal reinforcement bulkheads) and the tension/compression loads of the mast and sails. * Winning every major yacht race twice. * Being the first private western vessel to sail (authorised) up the Yangtsee river since the beginning of communist rule in China. * Running aground in the Sydney to Hobart Yacht Race, and being awarded victory (line honours) by protest, over American ''
Nirvana ( , , ; sa, निर्वाण} ''nirvāṇa'' ; Pali: ''nibbāna''; Prakrit: ''ṇivvāṇa''; literally, "blown out", as in an oil lampRichard Gombrich, ''Theravada Buddhism: A Social History from Ancient Benāres to Modern Colombo.' ...
''. * Snapping her
titanium Titanium is a chemical element with the symbol Ti and atomic number 22. Found in nature only as an oxide, it can be reduced to produce a lustrous transition metal with a silver color, low density, and high strength, resistant to corrosion in ...
rudder in the 1984 Sydney to Hobart. * Being fired upon by pirates in the
Caribbean The Caribbean (, ) ( es, El Caribe; french: la Caraïbe; ht, Karayib; nl, De Caraïben) is a region of the Americas that consists of the Caribbean Sea, its islands (some surrounded by the Caribbean Sea and some bordering both the Caribbean Se ...
.


Victories

* The Sydney to Hobart Yacht Race 1983, 1986. * The
Newport Bermuda Race The Newport Bermuda Race, commonly known as the ''Bermuda Race'', is a biennial, 635 nautical miles (1175 km) sailing yacht race from Newport, Rhode Island to the British island of Bermuda. According to its website, the Race is the oldest r ...
(1986). This race was won with a lead of over 5 hours over the next maxi, Then Navigator Jon Barret, successfully negotiated an Eddy on the Gulfstream's southwestern side as the entire fleet had chosen a more northeastern route, allowing Condor to strike victory with such a considerable margin. * The
Miami Miami ( ), officially the City of Miami, known as "the 305", "The Magic City", and "Gateway to the Americas", is a East Coast of the United States, coastal metropolis and the County seat, county seat of Miami-Dade County, Florida, Miami-Dade C ...
to Montego Bay Race (1983 & 86) *
Hamilton Island Race Week Hamilton Island Race Week is a keelboat regatta set against the backdrop of the Whitsunday Islands, on Queensland's Great Barrier Reef The Great Barrier Reef is the world's largest coral reef system composed of over 2,900 individual reef ...
(1990 & 2010) * The
Fastnet Race The Fastnet Race is a biennial offshore yacht race organised by the Royal Ocean Racing Club of the United Kingdom with the assistance of the Royal Yacht Squadron in Cowes and the City of Cherbourg in France. The race is named after the Fast ...
1981, 1983? * The California Cup 1982 * The Pan Pac Cup - Hawaii 19?? * The Maxi World Series 198?, 198?.


Current location

Airlie Beach Airlie Beach is a coastal locality in the Whitsunday Region of Queensland, Australia. In the , Airlie Beach had a population of 1,208 people. Geography Airlie Beach is one of many departure points for the Great Barrier Reef. Cruise ships visi ...
, Australia Available for charter by present owners rl=https://prosail.com.au/


References

{{Sydney to Hobart Yacht Race winning yachts (line honours) Individual sailing vessels Sailing in Australia Sydney to Hobart Yacht Race yachts 1980s sailing yachts Sailing yachts built in the United Kingdom Sailing yachts of Bermuda Sailboat type designs by Ron Holland Maxi yachts Fastnet Race yachts