The Community Courts of Eritrea are the foundation of the
judicial system in
Eritrea
Eritrea ( ; ti, ኤርትራ, Ertra, ; ar, إرتريا, ʾIritriyā), officially the State of Eritrea, is a country in the Horn of Africa region of Eastern Africa, with its capital and largest city at Asmara. It is bordered by Ethiopia ...
. The courts typically hear cases regarding minor infractions, typically involving sums of less than approximately $7,300 (100 thousand nakfa).
Individual cases are heard by an individual
magistrate. Defense counsels are permitted to present cases but are typically appointed by the court because
defendants are rarely able to meet the cost of private representation.
Community magistrates are elected from the
communities
A community is a Level of analysis, social unit (a group of living things) with commonality such as place (geography), place, Norm (social), norms, religion, values, Convention (norm), customs, or Identity (social science), identity. Communiti ...
which they will serve. These courts are supervised by the
Ministry of Justice. The community courts tend to promote out-of-court settlements and have a small (2.9%) appeal rate.
References
Judiciary of Eritrea
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