Communist Party Of Andalusia
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Communist Party of Andalusia (in
Spanish Spanish might refer to: * Items from or related to Spain: **Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain **Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many Latin American countries **Spanish cuisine Other places * Spanish, Ontario, Cana ...
: ''Partido Comunista de Andalucía'') is the federation of the
Communist Party of Spain The Communist Party of Spain ( es, Partido Comunista de España; PCE) is a Marxist-Leninist party that, since 1986, has been part of the United Left coalition, which is part of Unidas Podemos. It currently has two of its politicians serving as ...
(PCE) in
Andalusia Andalusia (, ; es, Andalucía ) is the southernmost Autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community in Peninsular Spain. It is the most populous and the second-largest autonomous community in the country. It is officially recognised as a ...
.


History

PCA was founded in 1979, as the Andalusian branch of PCE was converted into a regional party. The party supported autonomy for Andalusia, and called for a 'yes'-vote in the 1980 referendum on autonomy. During this phase it worked in cooperation with the
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party The Spanish Socialist Workers' Party ( es, Partido Socialista Obrero Español ; PSOE ) is a social-democraticThe PSOE is described as a social-democratic party by numerous sources: * * * * political party in Spain. The PSOE has been in gov ...
at the municipal level. At the time, Fernando Soto was the general secretary of PCA.Checa Godoy, Antonio, Carmen Espejo Cala, and María José Ruiz Acosta.
ABC de Sevilla, un diario y una ciudad: análisis de un modelo de periodismo local
'. Ciencias de la comunicación, 5. Sevilla: Secretriado de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Sevilla, 2007. p. 154
PCA contested the 1982 Spanish parliamentary election, obtaining 211,456 votes (6.19% of the votes in Andalusia). The party was able to elect one parliamentarian to the
Congress of Deputies The Congress of Deputies ( es, link=no, Congreso de los Diputados, italic=unset) is the lower house of the Cortes Generales, Spain's legislative branch. The Congress meets in the Palacio de las Cortes, Madrid, Palace of the Parliament () in Ma ...
, from the electoral district of Seville. In the 1983 municipal elections, at a time when the influence of PCE was decreased across Spain, the Andalusian communists were able to win a decisive victory (57.4%) in the city of Córdoba. This was the sole provincial capital in which the PCE won the post of mayor in these elections. The electoral victory was largely due to the charismatic leadership of the mayoral candidate,
Julio Anguita Julio Anguita González (21 November 194116 May 2020) was a Spanish politician and historian. He was Mayor of Córdoba, Spain, Córdoba from 1979 to 1986, coordinator of United Left (Spain), United Left (IU) between 1989 and 1999, and Secretary- ...
. The fourth congress of PCA, held in January 1984, decided to launch the coalition ''Convocatoria por Andalucía''. ''Convocatoria por Andalucía'' would become a model for the statewide United Left (IU) which contested the 1986 municipal elections.
Le Communisme FranÇais Et Ses MunicipalitÉs
', Communisme, no 22-23. p. 81


Leadership and organization

PCA is led by a
Central Committee Central committee is the common designation of a standing administrative body of Communist party, communist parties, analogous to a board of directors, of both ruling and nonruling parties of former and existing socialist states. In such party org ...
.
Mariscal releva a Centella como nuevo secretario general del PCA con más del 82% de los votos
''
The tenth congress of PCA, held in
Matalascañas Matalascañas (; local dialect: atalaʰ'kaɲa is the name of a beach and resort within the Municipality of Almonte, Province of Huelva, in southern Spain. It is known for having an ancient upside down tower on the sand called Torre la Higuera, ...
March 20–21, 2010 elected José Manuel Mariscal as the new general secretary of PCA, replacing
José Luis Centella José Luis Centella Gómez (born 1958) is a Communist Party of Spain (PCE) politician. He served in the Congress of Deputies from 1995 to 2004 and 2011 to 2015. He was his party's secretary general from 2009 to 2018, subsequently becoming its presi ...
(who had been elected as the general secretary of PCE in November 2009). Juan de Dios Villanueva was elected as vice general secretary. The twelfth congress of PCA, held in
Albolote Albolote is a city located in the province of Province of Granada, Granada, Spain. It is one of the thirty-four entities which together form Granada's Metropolitan Area. It is formed by several populations: El Aire, El Chaparral, and Cubillas Res ...
July 2, 2017 elected Ernesto Alba as the new general secretary of PCA, replacing José Manuel Mariscal.
Ernesto Alba, nuevo secretario general del PCA
'


References


External links


PCA website
{{Authority control 1979 establishments in Spain
Andalusia Andalusia (, ; es, Andalucía ) is the southernmost Autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community in Peninsular Spain. It is the most populous and the second-largest autonomous community in the country. It is officially recognised as a ...
Political parties established in 1979 Political parties in Andalusia