provinces
A province is almost always an administrative division within a country or state. The term derives from the ancient Roman '' provincia'', which was the major territorial and administrative unit of the Roman Empire's territorial possessions ou ...
communes
An intentional community is a voluntary residential community which is designed to have a high degree of social cohesion and teamwork from the start. The members of an intentional community typically hold a common social, political, relig ...
Christmas Day
Christmas is an annual festival commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ, observed primarily on December 25 as a religious and cultural celebration among billions of people around the world. A feast central to the Christian liturgical year, ...
in 1959 by a Belgian colonial decree. They replaced the pre-existing system of chieftains.
In July 2022, the government of Burundi announced a complete overhaul of the country’s territorial subdivisions. The proposed change would reduce the amounts of provinces from 18 to 5, and reduce the amount of communes from 119 to 42. The change needs the approval of the
National Assembly
In politics, a national assembly is either a unicameral legislature, the lower house of a bicameral legislature, or both houses of a bicameral legislature together. In the English language it generally means "an assembly composed of the rep ...
and the Senate to take effect.
The communes are listed below, by province:
Commune of Bubanza
Bubanza is a Communes of Burundi, commune of Bubanza Province in north-western Burundi. The capital lies at Bubanza city.
Towns and villages
Bubanza (capital) Bihembe Butega Buvyuko Cabire Kabwitika Karonge, Bubanza, Karonge Kuwintab ...
Bujumbura Mairie
Bujumbura Mairie Province is one of the eighteen provinces of Burundi. It consists entirely of the city of Bujumbura, Burundi's former capital.
History
It was created by splitting Bujumbura Province into Bujumbura Mairie Province and Bujumbura Ru ...
Bururi
Bururi is a city located in southern Burundi. It is the capital city of Bururi Province
Bururi Province is one of the eighteen provinces of Burundi. It was formerly Burundi's largest province until the communes of Burambi, Buyengero and Rumong ...
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Commune of Bururi
The commune of Bururi is a commune of Bururi Province in south-western Burundi. The capital lies at Bururi.
In 2007, DGHER electrified one rural village in the commune.
Geography Settlements
*Bururi
Bururi is a city located in southern Burundi ...
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Commune of Matana
The commune of Matana is a commune of Bururi Province in south-western Burundi
Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Swahili: ''Jamuhuri ya Burundi''; French: ''République du Burundi'' ), is a la ...
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Commune of Mugamba
The commune of Mugamba is a commune of Bururi Province in south-western Burundi
Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Swahili: ''Jamuhuri ya Burundi''; French: ''République du Burundi'' ), is a l ...
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Commune of Rutovu
The commune of Rutovu is a commune of Bururi Province in south-western Burundi
Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Swahili: ''Jamuhuri ya Burundi''; French: ''République du Burundi'' ), is a la ...
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Commune of Songa
The commune of Songa is a commune of Bururi Province in south-western Burundi
Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Swahili: ''Jamuhuri ya Burundi''; French: ''République du Burundi'' ), is a lan ...
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Commune of Vyanda
The commune of Vyanda is a commune of Bururi Province in south-western Burundi
Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Swahili: ''Jamuhuri ya Burundi''; French: ''République du Burundi'' ), is a la ...
Cankuzo
Cankuzo is a city located in eastern Burundi
Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Swahili: ''Jamuhuri ya Burundi''; French: ''République du Burundi'' ), is a landlocked country in the Great Ri ...
Gitega
Gitega (), formerly Kitega, is the political capital of Burundi. Located in the centre of the country, in the Burundian central plateau roughly east of Bujumbura (the largest city and former political capital), Gitega (the second largest city) ...
Commune of Ryansoro
The commune of Ryansoro is a commune of Gitega Province
Gitega is one of the 18 provinces of Burundi. Its capital is Gitega, which is also the national capital. It has a population of 725,223 as of 2008 and an area of .
History
After Burundi ...
Karuzi
Karuzi is a city located in eastern Burundi. It is the capital city of Karuzi Province.
On 8 June 2020, Burundian president Pierre Nkurunziza died in Karuzi from cardiac arrest
Cardiac arrest is when the heart suddenly and unexpectedly stop ...
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Commune of Bugenyuzi
The commune of Bugenyuzi is a commune of Karuzi Province in central Burundi. The capital lies at Bugenyuzi.
Notable people
* Clotilde Niragira
Clotilde Niragira (1968 – 19 February 2021) was a Burundian politician and lawyer. She served a ...
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Commune of Buhiga
The commune of Buhiga is a commune of Karuzi Province in central Burundi
Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Swahili: ''Jamuhuri ya Burundi''; French: ''République du Burundi'' ), is a landloc ...
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Commune of Gihogazi
The commune of Gihogazi is a rural commune of Karuzi Province in central Burundi
Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Swahili: ''Jamuhuri ya Burundi''; French: ''République du Burundi'' ), is a ...
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Commune of Gitaramuka
The commune of Gitaramuka is a commune of Karuzi Province in central Burundi
Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Swahili: ''Jamuhuri ya Burundi''; French: ''République du Burundi'' ), is a lan ...
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Commune of Mutumba
The commune of Mutumba is a commune of Karuzi Province in central Burundi
Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Swahili: ''Jamuhuri ya Burundi''; French: ''République du Burundi'' ), is a landlo ...
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Commune of Nyabikere
The commune of Nyabikere is a commune of Karuzi Province in central Burundi
Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Swahili: ''Jamuhuri ya Burundi''; French: ''République du Burundi'' ), is a land ...
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Commune of Shombo
The commune of Shombo is a commune of Karuzi Province in central Burundi
Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Swahili: ''Jamuhuri ya Burundi''; French: ''République du Burundi'' ), is a landloc ...
Kayanza
Kayanza is a city located in northern Burundi
Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Swahili: ''Jamuhuri ya Burundi''; French: ''République du Burundi'' ), is a landlocked country in the Great Ri ...
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Commune of Butaganzwa
The commune of Butaganzwa is a commune of Kayanza Province in northern Burundi. The capital lies at Butaganzwa. In 2007, DGHER
Direction Generale de L'Hydraulique et del'Electrification Rurales (DGHER) is a hydraulic and electricity scheme in B ...
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Commune of Gahombo
The commune of Gahombo is a commune of Kayanza Province in northern Burundi
Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Swahili: ''Jamuhuri ya Burundi''; French: ''République du Burundi'' ), is a land ...
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Commune of Gatara
The commune of Gatara is a commune of Kayanza Province in northern Burundi
Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Swahili: ''Jamuhuri ya Burundi''; French: ''République du Burundi'' ), is a landl ...
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Commune of Kabarore
The commune of Kabarore is a commune of Kayanza Province in northern Burundi. The capital lies at Kabarore. In 2007, DGHER
Direction Generale de L'Hydraulique et del'Electrification Rurales (DGHER) is a hydraulic and electricity scheme in Burun ...
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Commune of Kayanza
The commune of Kayanza is a commune of Kayanza Province in northern Burundi. The capital lies at Kayanza
Kayanza is a city located in northern Burundi
Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Swahi ...
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Commune of Matongo
The commune of Matongo is a commune of Kayanza Province in northern Burundi
Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Swahili: ''Jamuhuri ya Burundi''; French: ''République du Burundi'' ), is a land ...
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Commune of Muhanga
The commune of Muhanga is a commune of Kayanza Province in northern Burundi. The capital lies at Muhanga. In 2007, DGHER
Direction Generale de L'Hydraulique et del'Electrification Rurales (DGHER) is a hydraulic and electricity scheme in Burundi ...
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Commune of Muruta
The commune of Muruta is a commune of Kayanza Province in northern Burundi
Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Swahili: ''Jamuhuri ya Burundi''; French: ''République du Burundi'' ), is a landl ...
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Commune of Rango
The commune of Rango is a commune of Kayanza Province in northern Burundi
Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Swahili: ''Jamuhuri ya Burundi''; French: ''République du Burundi'' ), is a landlo ...
Commune of Kayogoro
The commune of Kayogoro is a commune of Makamba Province in southern Burundi
Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Swahili: ''Jamuhuri ya Burundi''; French: ''République du Burundi'' ), is a la ...
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Commune of Kibago
The commune of Kibago is a commune of Makamba Province in southern Burundi
Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Swahili: ''Jamuhuri ya Burundi''; French: ''République du Burundi'' ), is a landlo ...
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Commune of Mabanda
The commune of Mabanda is a commune of Makamba Province in southern Burundi. The capital lies at Mabanda
Mabanda means Pathfinder (the way finder). Mabanda is also named after human beings for example, Mabanda Shita Mayankwa from Zambia.And
Mab ...
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Commune of Makamba
The commune of Makamba is a commune of Makamba Province in southern Burundi. The capital lies at Makamba. In 2007, DGHER
Direction Generale de L'Hydraulique et del'Electrification Rurales (DGHER) is a hydraulic and electricity scheme in Burundi ...
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Commune of Nyanza-Lac
The commune of Nyanza-Lac is a commune of Makamba Province in southern Burundi. The capital lies at Nyanza-Lac
Nyanza Lac is a city in southern Burundi, in Makamba Province. The city is located on the shores of Lake Tanganyika, to the south of ...
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Commune of Vugizo
The commune of Vugizo is a commune of Makamba Province in southern Burundi
Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Swahili: ''Jamuhuri ya Burundi''; French: ''République du Burundi'' ), is a landlo ...
Muramvya
Muramvya is a city located in central Burundi. It is the capital city of Muramvya Province
Muramvya Province is one of the 18 provinces of Burundi. The capital city is Muramvya. In 2007 the province was added to the UNESCO World Heritage Tent ...
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Commune of Bukeye
The commune of Bukeye is a commune of Muramvya Province
Muramvya Province is one of the 18 provinces of Burundi. The capital city is Muramvya. In 2007 the province was added to the UNESCO World Heritage Tentative List.
Culture
The area is r ...
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Commune of Kiganda
The commune of Kiganda is a commune of Muramvya Province
Muramvya Province is one of the 18 provinces of Burundi. The capital city is Muramvya. In 2007 the province was added to the UNESCO World Heritage Tentative List.
Culture
The area is ...
Muyinga
Muyinga is a city located in northern Burundi. It is the capital city of Muyinga Province. It lies at an altitude of 1731 m and has a population of 100,715.
Populated places in Burundi
{{Burundi-geo-stub ...
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Commune of Buhinyuza
The commune of Buhinyuza is a commune of Muyinga Province in northeastern Burundi
Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Swahili: ''Jamuhuri ya Burundi''; French: ''République du Burundi'' ), is a ...
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Commune of Butihinda
The commune of Butihinda is a commune of Muyinga Province in northeastern Burundi
Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Swahili: ''Jamuhuri ya Burundi''; French: ''République du Burundi'' ), is a ...
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Commune of Gashoho
The commune of Gashoho is a commune of Muyinga Province in northeastern Burundi
Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Swahili: ''Jamuhuri ya Burundi''; French: ''République du Burundi'' ), is a l ...
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Commune of Gasorwe
The commune of Gasorwe is a commune of Muyinga Province in northeastern Burundi
Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Swahili: ''Jamuhuri ya Burundi''; French: ''République du Burundi'' ), is a ...
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Commune of Giteranyi
The commune of Giteranyi is a commune of Muyinga Province in northeastern Burundi
Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Swahili: ''Jamuhuri ya Burundi''; French: ''République du Burundi'' ), is a ...
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Commune of Muyinga
The commune of Muyinga is a commune of Muyinga Province in northeastern Burundi. The capital lies at Muyinga
Muyinga is a city located in northern Burundi
Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Sw ...
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Commune of Mwakiro
The commune of Mwakiro is a commune of Muyinga Province in northeastern Burundi
Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Swahili: ''Jamuhuri ya Burundi''; French: ''République du Burundi'' ), is a l ...
Mwaro
Mwaro is a city located in central Burundi. It is the capital city of Mwaro Province
Mwaro Province is one of the 19 provinces of Burundi. Its capital is Mwaro.
Mwaro Province one of two provinces that were created in 1999 as a result of split ...
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Commune of Bisoro
The commune of Bisoro is a commune of Mwaro Province in central Burundi
Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Swahili: ''Jamuhuri ya Burundi''; French: ''République du Burundi'' ), is a landlock ...
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Commune of Gisozi
The commune of Gisozi is a commune of Mwaro Province in central Burundi
Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Swahili: ''Jamuhuri ya Burundi''; French: ''République du Burundi'' ), is a landlock ...
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Commune of Kayokwe
The commune of Kayokwe is a commune of Mwaro Province in central Burundi
Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Swahili: ''Jamuhuri ya Burundi''; French: ''République du Burundi'' ), is a landloc ...
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Commune of Ndava
The commune of Ndava is a commune of Mwaro Province in central Burundi
Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Swahili: ''Jamuhuri ya Burundi''; French: ''République du Burundi'' ), is a landlocke ...
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Commune of Nyabihanga
The commune of Nyabihanga is a commune of Mwaro Province in central Burundi
Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Swahili: ''Jamuhuri ya Burundi''; French: ''République du Burundi'' ), is a lan ...
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Commune of Rusaka
The commune of Rusaka is a commune of Mwaro Province in central Burundi. The capital lies at Mwaro
Mwaro is a city located in central Burundi. It is the capital city of Mwaro Province
Mwaro Province is one of the 19 provinces of Burundi. Its ...
Commune of Gashikanwa
The commune of Gashikanwa is a commune of Ngozi Province in northern Burundi
Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Swahili: ''Jamuhuri ya Burundi''; French: ''République du Burundi'' ), is a la ...
Commune of Mwumba
The commune of Mwumba is a commune of Ngozi Province in northern Burundi
Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Swahili: ''Jamuhuri ya Burundi''; French: ''République du Burundi'' ), is a landloc ...
Rutana
Rutana is a town in southern Burundi. It lies west of Mount Kikizi, one of the highest mountains in the nation. The Kagera Falls lie near the town. It is the capital of Rutana Province, one of the 18 provinces of Burundi
Burundi (, ), ...
Ruyigi
Ruyigi is a city located in eastern Burundi. It is the capital city of Ruyigi Province.
It is served by Ruyigi Airport, a grass airstrip
An aerodrome (Commonwealth English) or airdrome (American English) is a location from which aircraft ...
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Commune of Butaganzwa
The commune of Butaganzwa is a commune of Kayanza Province in northern Burundi. The capital lies at Butaganzwa. In 2007, DGHER
Direction Generale de L'Hydraulique et del'Electrification Rurales (DGHER) is a hydraulic and electricity scheme in B ...
Commune of Gisuru
The commune of Gisuru is a commune of Ruyigi Province in eastern Burundi. The capital lies at Gisuru
Gisuru is a city in eastern Burundi. It is located close to the border with Tanzania, to the northeast of Kinyinya
Kinyinya is a city in eas ...
Provinces of Burundi
Burundi is divided into eighteen provinces, each named after their respective capital with the exception of Bujumbura Rural.
Burundi’s provinces and communes were created on Christmas Day in 1959 by a Belgian colonial decree. They replaced the p ...
Burundi 2
Burundi (, ), officially the Republic of Burundi ( rn, Repuburika y’Uburundi ; Swahili: ''Jamuhuri ya Burundi''; French: ''République du Burundi'' ), is a landlocked country in the Great Rift Valley at the junction between the African Gre ...