Club Universidad de Chile () is a professional football club based in

Santiago Santiago (, ; ), also known as Santiago de Chile, is the capital and largest city of Chile as well as one of the largest cities in the Americas. It is the center of Chile's most densely populated region, the Santiago Metropolitan Region, who ...

, Chile, that plays in the

Primera División Primera may refer to * Nissan Primera, a car * Primera Air, a former airline * Primera división (disambiguation), multiple top division football leagues * Primera, Texas, a town in Cameron County, Texas * Alí Primera, Venezuelan musician, compos ...

. Founded on 24 May 1927, Universidad de Chile is one of the most successful and popular football clubs in Chile, having won the league title 18 times. In the last 10 years, the team has been crowned champion six times, including their undefeated run to the 2011 Copa Sudamericana title. The team has been associated with the colour blue throughout its history, blue is present on the logo, which was officially adopted in 1943. The club rivalries are with

Colo-Colo Club Social y Deportivo Colo-Colo () is a Chilean professional football club based in Macul, Santiago. Founded in 1925 by David Arellano they play in the Chilean Primera División, from which they have never been relegated. The team has pla ...

and Universidad Católica, with whom they regularly contest the Santiago derbies known as ''Clásicos''. Despite not owning its stadium, the club usually plays its home games at the Estadio Nacional Julio Martínez Prádanos, in the commune of Ñuñoa in Santiago. Universidad de Chile was the champion of the Copa Sudamericana 2011. In this tournament, the club had an excellent performance: wasn't defeated, won all their matches in Chile and had the top scorer of the tournament's history ( Eduardo Vargas). Universidad de Chile has reached semi-finals in the

Copa Libertadores The CONMEBOL Libertadores, also known as the Copa Libertadores de América ( pt, Copa Libertadores da América), is an annual international club football competition organized by CONMEBOL since 1960. It is the highest level of competition in S ...

four times (years 1970, 1996, 2010 and 2012).

History

The club was founded on 24 May 1927, as ''Club Deportivo Universitario'' by the merger of ''Club Náutico'' and ''Federación Universitaria''. Initially, the club was formed by students of the Universidad de Chile and was the sport brand of the university until 1980 when the university's rector and president of the club at the time (both of them appointed by the Pinochet dictatorship) decided to separate the club from the university and created the CORFUCH to manage the football team. This move was a part of the atomization of the Universidad de Chile made by the military dictatorship to strengthen the private universities that were founded during that time and also to reduce state power. This was seen as a major blow to the club, as it was left with nothing but a loyal fan base. From then on, the club started to decline in terms of results on the field and lack of support from various sectors of the economy when other major clubs in Chile were helped by main powers such as the government, the

catholic church The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a ...

, and Codelco. Eventually, the team's poor performances led to a relegation to second division in 1988, and threats to dissolve the club were made by the university if the team did not manage to return to the first division within a year. In 1989, Universidad de Chile were able to earn the 2nd division's championship, thus bringing them back to the first division, where they have remained since then.

Bankruptcy and Azul Azul

In 2006, the club declared bankruptcy and received an imposed administration that was criticized by the supporters, as the new chairman immediately fired club symbols and tried to transform the club into a private company of public stocks, being opposed to the decision of the club members in a previous assembly. The team finished the year with the worst campaign in the club history and the almost-sure transformation into private company due to the ties between the appointed chairman and several businessmen. During 2007, the imposed administration gave the club into concession to a private group (Azul Azul). In 2008, the new university's rector agreed to enter a contract with the now private club, in which he allowed the use of the university's name and symbols in exchange for a

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and the right to appoint two out of the eleven directors of the board.

Colours and logo

Home kit and away kit

The team's home kit from 1943 to 1958 consisted of a blue jersey, a white short and blue socks. In 1959, the home kit was changed to an all royal blue kit. In 1992 a darker tone of blue was used for the home kit and in 1996 a red stripe was added to the sleeves. The team's home kit saw its most drastic change in 2001–02 when red sleeves were included on the jersey; this kit retained the blue shorts and blue socks. In 2006, the team returned to the 1959 variation of its uniform and has not changed it since then. The current home kit features the classic red letter U on the front of the jersey. From 1934 until 2001–02, Universidad de Chile's away kit consisted of a white jersey, shorts and socks, occasionally using blue shorts during the 1990s. In 2001–02, for the first time in the club's history a red kit was introduced; this kit consisted of a red jersey with dark blue sleeves, red shorts and red socks. In 2005, the club introduced a new all-red away kit, thereby dropping the blue sleeves in favor of red ones. The current away kit in a similar fashion to the home kit also features the red letter U on the front of the jersey. Universidad de Chile wore a kit that featured the regular royal blue jersey, white shorts and royal blue socks for a game against Chivas during the 2010 Copa Libertadores. At the end of 2010 the historical all-white combination made a return as the club's alternate kit.

Shirt sponsors and manufacturers

The chuncho logo

The team's logo, a red and white chuncho ( Austral pygmy owl), has its origins in the days of the Club Náutico Universitario which gave its emblem to the Club Universitario de Deportes (CUD), when was founded in 1927. The logo was taken from Germany by Pablo Ramírez Rodríguez, who turned into a Minister of Exchequer in 1945. The chuncho was chosen for its association with wisdom, mutual knowledge, harmony of the body and soul. The team's logo is not usually found on the team's uniform, being favored in turn by a red letter U with a white trim. The chuncho logo was absent from the team's jersey starting in 1979, but made a return during the 1996–97 season. Since 2006–07, a small chuncho logo could be found on the jersey along with the red U.

Achievements

Universidad de Chile's first title was won in 1940, just 3 years after their professional debut. The team won six titles (1959, 1962, 1964, 1965, 1967, 1969) between 1959 and 1969 and the became known as the ''Blue Ballet'' in reference the beautiful style of football they played. Nine members of that squad were part of the Chilean national team that reached 3rd place in the 1962 FIFA World Cup, the best result ever achieved by Chile in a World Cup. In 1995, Universidad de Chile won the cup once more, this time at home in front of almost 78,000 people in the Estadio Nacional. The team would then win back-to-back titles in 1999 and 2000. More recently Universidad de Chile has won the Apertura in 2004, 2009, 2011 and 2014/2015, and Clausura in 2011 and 2016/2017. The 2011, the title was won at the hands of defending champions Universidad Católica, by a global score of 4–3, having lost the first leg of the final 2–0 and needing to win by a 3-goal margin, the team managed to win the second leg by a 4–1 score. On the international stage Universidad de Chile have had a few of good runs in

, reaching the semi-finals in 1970, 1996, 2010, and

2012 File:2012 Events Collage V3.png, From left, clockwise: The passenger cruise ship Costa Concordia lies capsized after the Costa Concordia disaster; Damage to Casino Pier in Seaside Heights, New Jersey as a result of Hurricane Sandy; People gather ...

. On 14 December 2011, they defeated Liga De Quito from Ecuador 3–0 (4–0 on aggregate) to win the Copa Sudamericana, becoming the third Chilean team to win a South American tournament, behind

's 1991

and Universidad Catolica's 1994 Copa Interamericana. In the tournament, the club had an excellent performance (undefeated, and winning all their matches in Chile), and was nicknamed the "South America's

FC Barcelona Futbol Club Barcelona (), commonly referred to as Barcelona and colloquially known as Barça (), is a professional Football team, football club based in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain, that competes in La Liga, the top flight of Spanish footb ...

". Also, the team was named the most successful chilean club of the 2010s, by winning a total of 9 titles in the whole decade. The achievement included 5 Primera División titles ( 2011 Apertura, 2011 Clausura, 2012 Apertura, 2014 Apertura and 2017 Clausura), 2 Copa Chile titles (

2012–13 1 (one, unit, unity) is a number representing a single or the only entity. 1 is also a numerical digit and represents a single unit of counting or measurement. For example, a line segment of ''unit length'' is a line segment of length 1. I ...

and 2015), the 2015 Supercopa and the 2011 Copa Sudamericana.

Records

*Record Primera División victory — 9–1 ''v.''

Magallanes Magallanes may refer to: * Ferdinand Magellan (1480–1521), Portuguese explorer who led part of the first expedition around the world * Strait of Magellan, the strait between the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, located in Chile Places * Magallane ...

(1962) *Record Primera División defeat — 0–6 ''v.''

(1938) *Record Copa Chile victory — 7–1 ''v.'' Audax Italiano (1984) *Most goals scored in Primera División — 184 Carlos Campos (1956–69) *Most Primera División appearances — 386 Leonel Sánchez (1953–69) *Most appearances overall — 539 Luis Musrri (1988–04) *Record Unbeaten Matches in Primera Division (''National Record'') — 33 (1999) *Record Straight Wins in Primera Division (''National Record'') — 16 (1963–64) *Record Best Start in Primera Division (''National Record'') 9 straight wins (2011) *Highest attendance in Primera Division (''National Record'') — 85,268 ''v.'' Universidad Catolica (29 December 1962)

Honours

Domestic

: 18 ** 1940, 1959, 1962, 1964, 1965, 1967, 1969,

1994 File:1994 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: The 1994 Winter Olympics are held in Lillehammer, Norway; The Kaiser Permanente building after the 1994 Northridge earthquake; A model of the MS Estonia, which sank in the Baltic Sea; Nelson Ma ...

1995 File:1995 Events Collage V2.png, From left, clockwise: O.J. Simpson is acquitted of the murders of Nicole Brown Simpson and Ronald Goldman from the year prior in "The Trial of the Century" in the United States; The Great Hanshin earthquake strike ...

1999 File:1999 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: The funeral procession of King Hussein of Jordan in Amman; the 1999 İzmit earthquake kills over 17,000 people in Turkey; the Columbine High School massacre, one of the first major school s ...

2000 File:2000 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: Protests against Bush v. Gore after the 2000 United States presidential election; Heads of state meet for the Millennium Summit; The International Space Station in its infant form as seen from ...

, 2004-A, 2009-A, 2011-A, 2011-C, 2012-A, 2014-A, 2017-C *Torneo Metropolitano: 2 ** 1968, 1969 * Segunda División: 1 ** 1989 *

Serie B The Serie B (), currently named Serie BKT for sponsorship reasons, is the second-highest division in the Italian football league system after the Serie A. It has been operating for over ninety years since the 1929–30 season. It had been ...

: 2 ** 1936, 1937

Cups

* Copa Chile: 5 ** 1979,

1998 1998 was designated as the ''International Year of the Ocean''. Events January * January 6 – The ''Lunar Prospector'' spacecraft is launched into orbit around the Moon, and later finds evidence for frozen water, in soil in permanently s ...

, 2015 *Copa Francisco Candelori: 1 ** 1969 * Supercopa de Chile: 1 ** 2015

Continental

* Copa Sudamericana **Winners (1): 2011 *

Recopa Sudamericana The CONMEBOL Recopa Sudamericana ( pt, CONMEBOL Recopa Sul-Americana), known also as the Recopa Sudamericana or CONMEBOL Recopa, and simply as the Recopa (, ; "Winners' Cup"), is an annual international club football competition organized by CO ...

**''Runner-up (1)'':

International

* Suruga Bank Championship **''Runner-up (1)'':

Players

First team squad

Youth Academy

Out on loan

2022 Summer transfers

In

Out

Player records

Individual honours

Primera Division top scorers

* Víctor Alonso: 20 goals (1940) * Ubaldo Cruche: 17 goals (1945), 25 goals (1946) * Carlos Campos: 24 goals (1961), 34 goals (1962), 21 goals (1966) * Eladio Zárate: 25 goals (1971) * Richart Báez: 10 goals (Clausura 1997) * Pedro González: 23 goals (1998), 26 goals (2000) * Felipe Mora: 13 goals (Clausura 2017)

Copa Chile top scorers

* Luis Alberto Ramos: 12 goals (1979) * Marcelo Salas: 12 goals (1994)

Copa Sudamericana top scorers

* Eduardo Vargas: 11 goals (2011)

Chilean Footballer of the Year

* Sergio Navarro: 1961 * Pedro Araya: 1966 * Alberto Quintano: 1967 * Adolfo Nef: 1969 * Héctor Hoffens: 1989 * Patricio Mardones: 1994 * Pedro González: 1999 * Sergio Vargas: 2000 * Eduardo Vargas: 2011 * Charles Aránguiz: 2012

Primera División Footballer of the Year

* Juan Rodríguez: 1969 *

Cristian Traverso Cristian Alberto Traverso (born 17 April 1972 in San Martín, Buenos Aires Province) is a retired Argentine footballer who played for a number of clubs both in Argentina and Latin America, including Argentinos Juniors, Boca Juniors and Puebla. ...

: 1995 * Pedro González: 1999 * Sergio Vargas: 2000 * Miguel Pinto: 2009 * Eduardo Vargas: 2011 * José Rojas: 2012

America's ideal team

* Marcelo Salas: 1996 * Miguel Pinto: 2009 * Mauricio Victorino: 2010 * Eduardo Vargas, Johnny Herrera & Marcos González: 2011 * Matías Rodríguez & Charles Aránguiz: 2012

Most appearances

Top scorers

Managers

Current coaching staff

List of managers

Average home attendances of Universidad de Chile

:2016–17 Clausura: 33,466 :2016–17 Apertura: 30,041 :2015–16 Clausura: 19,641 :2015–16 Apertura: 12,901

References

External links

Official website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Universidad De Chile Football clubs in Chile Association football clubs established in 1927 Sport in Santiago University and college association football clubs 1927 establishments in Chile Copa Sudamericana winning clubs