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{{Infobox company , name = , logo = Cleanaway logo.png , type = , traded_as = {{{ASX, CWY , fate = , successor = , founded = 1979 , founder =
Brambles A bramble is any rough, tangled, prickly shrub, usually in the genus ''Rubus'', which grows blackberries, raspberries, or dewberries. "Bramble" is also used to describe other prickly shrubs, such as roses (''Rosa'' species). The fruits inclu ...
, defunct = , location_city =
Melbourne Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung/Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Its name generally refers to a met ...
, location_country = Australia , locations = , area_served = , key_people = Mark Chellew (Chairman) , industry =
Waste management Waste management or waste disposal includes the processes and actions required to manage waste from its inception to its final disposal. This includes the collection, transport, treatment and disposal of waste, together with monitoring ...
, products = , services = , revenue = $2.4 billion , revenue_year = 2021 , operating_income = $535 million , income_year = 2021 , net_income = $153 million , net_income_year = 2021 , num_employees = 6,300 (2021) , divisions = , subsid = , homepage
www.cleanaway.com.au
} Cleanaway Waste Management Limited is an Australian
waste management Waste management or waste disposal includes the processes and actions required to manage waste from its inception to its final disposal. This includes the collection, transport, treatment and disposal of waste, together with monitoring ...
company. Founded in 1979 by
Brambles A bramble is any rough, tangled, prickly shrub, usually in the genus ''Rubus'', which grows blackberries, raspberries, or dewberries. "Bramble" is also used to describe other prickly shrubs, such as roses (''Rosa'' species). The fruits inclu ...
, it has extensive operations in Australia and the United Kingdom.


History

Brambles A bramble is any rough, tangled, prickly shrub, usually in the genus ''Rubus'', which grows blackberries, raspberries, or dewberries. "Bramble" is also used to describe other prickly shrubs, such as roses (''Rosa'' species). The fruits inclu ...
entered the
waste management Waste management or waste disposal includes the processes and actions required to manage waste from its inception to its final disposal. This includes the collection, transport, treatment and disposal of waste, together with monitoring ...
and disposal industry in 1970 when it purchased the Australian waste collection and disposal services of the Purle Group. In 1979, it began trading as Cleanaway. Cleanaway expanded into Europe in the 1990s, purchasing businesses in the Netherlands, Germany and the United Kingdom. By 2003 the UK operation employed over 8,000 people.{{cite news , last=Hill , first=Amelia , date=30 January 2005 , title='Anti-gay taunts made my life hell' , url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2005/jan/30/gayrights.world , work=
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'', and changed its name in 1959. Along with its sister papers ''The Observer'' and ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardian'' is part of the Gu ...
, location= , access-date=May 16, 2021
The German business was sold in 2005. Veolia acquired Cleanaway UK in 2006. In June 2006, Brambles sold Cleanaway to KKR, who then sold it to Transpacific Industries in May 2007. Transpacific Industries was formed in 1987, expanding through organic and strategic growth. The combined entity would continue to trade separately as Transpacific Industries and Cleanaway for ten years. In September 2013 the Commercial Vehicles Group that sold
Dennis Eagle Dennis Eagle Limited is a UK-based refuse truck manufacturer owned by Terberg Environmental. Overview Before operations were merged with Terberg Environmental, Dennis Eagle employed a workforce of over 600 across its two manufacturing sites ...
,
MAN A man is an adult male human. Prior to adulthood, a male human is referred to as a boy (a male child or adolescent). Like most other male mammals, a man's genome usually inherits an X chromosome from the mother and a Y chromo ...
and
Western Star Trucks Western Star Trucks Sales, Inc. is an American truck manufacturer headquartered in Portland, Oregon, and a subsidiary of Daimler Truck North America, which is in turn a wholly owned subsidiary of the Germany-based Daimler Truck. History In 196 ...
was sold to the
Penske Automotive Group Penske Automotive Group, Inc., headquartered in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan, is an international transportation services company that operates automotive and commercial truck dealerships principally in the United States, Canada, and Western Europe ...
. In late 2015 the company rebranded to Cleanaway Waste Management, dropping the Transpacific name. In May 2018, Cleanaway acquirired Tox Free Solutions, including its subsidiary Daniels Health. In 2019, Cleanaway acquired a number of the SKM Recycling Group's assets for $66 million, restoring and reopening the facilities completely by February 2020. The acquisition included two
materials recovery facilities A materials recovery facility, materials reclamation facility, materials recycling facility or Multi re-use facility (MRF, pronounced "murf") is a specialized plant that receives, separates and prepares recyclable materials for marketing to end-u ...
and two transfer stations in Victoria, and a material recovery facility in
Tasmania ) , nickname = , image_map = Tasmania in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of Tasmania in AustraliaCoordinates: , subdivision_type = Country , subdi ...
.{{Cite web, last=Keys, first=Holly, date=2019-10-10, title=Cleanaway acquires SKM Recycling for $66 million, url=https://wastemanagementreview.com.au/cleanaway-acquires-skm-recycling-for-66-million/, access-date=2021-09-05, website=Waste Management Review, language=en-US The site in
Laverton North Laverton North is a suburb in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, west of Melbourne's Central Business District, located within the City of Wyndham local government area. Laverton North recorded a population of 119 at the 2021 census. Located on ...
includes a plastic sorting facility which separates plastics from material recovery facilities into clean, individual polymer grades for sale or input into a pelletising facility. SKM was in substantial debt after the
Victorian Environment Protection Authority The Environment Protection Authority Victoria (EPA) is Victoria’s environmental regulator. EPA is an independent statutory authority, established in 1971 under the ''Environment Protection Act 1970'' (EP Act). EPA's role is to prevent and red ...
placed limitations on its waste intake in response to a series of fires involving recycling stockpiles, leading to SKM ceasing waste collections from more than 30 councils with recycling diverted to landfill. The acquisition of Statewide Recycling in late 2019 expanded Cleanaway's regional Victoria business, including a transfer station in
Warrnambool Warrnambool ( Maar: ''Peetoop'' or ''Wheringkernitch'' or ''Warrnambool'') is a city on the south-western coast of Victoria, Australia. At the 2021 census, Warrnambool had a population of 35,743. Situated on the Princes Highway, Warrnambool (A ...
.{{cn, date=May 2021 In April 2021, Cleanaway agreed terms to purchase the Sydney operations of Suez Environnement, after Suez and Veolia reached a merger agreement. As at June 2021, it employed over 6,300 people and operate 5,300 trucks from more than 250 branches, as well as a range of static facilities. It is the largest waste management business in Australia.{{cite news , last=Butler , first=Ben , date=21 August 2019 , title=Cleanaway takes control of SKM amid Victoria's recycling rubbish crisis , url=https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2019/aug/21/cleanaway-takes-over-skm-amid-victorias-recycling-rubbish-crisis?page=with%3Aimg-2 , work=The Guardian , location= , access-date=16 May 2021


Incidents

On 15 May 2000 an accident at Cleanaway UK's
Ellesmere Port Ellesmere Port ( ) is a port town in the Cheshire West and Chester borough in Cheshire, England. Ellesmere Port is on the south eastern edge of the Wirral Peninsula, north of Chester, south of Birkenhead, southwest of Runcorn and south of ...
toxic waste incinerator killed an employee and seriously injured another. The plant had been shut down to allow replacement of steel structures, and the men were on a scaffolding platform when over a tonne of concrete fell on them. Following a
Crown Court The Crown Court is the court of first instance of England and Wales responsible for hearing all Indictable offence, indictable offences, some Hybrid offence, either way offences and appeals lied to it by the Magistrates' court, magistrates' court ...
trial Cleanaway was convicted of health and safety failings, and fined £200,000 plus £135,000 in costs. Cleanaway's UK subsidiary was the first company ordered to pay compensation to a worker under the
Employment Equality (Sexual Orientation) Regulations 2003 The Employment Equality (Sexual Orientation) Regulations 2003 were secondary legislation in the United Kingdom, which prohibited employers unreasonably discriminating against employees on grounds of sexual orientation, perceived sexual orientat ...
, after a gay manager quit following persistent harassment from his seniors because of his sexuality. The case received widespread media attention, with the victim commenting that prior to the case he had tried to keep his sexuality a private matter. ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'', and changed its name in 1959. Along with its sister papers ''The Observer'' and ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardian'' is part of the Gu ...
'' described it as a landmark judgement, while a Stonewall spokesperson said the ruling showed such abuse "was no longer going to be tolerated" and compared the remarks directed at the victim to "jokes about ' Pakis'" from previous decades. In April 2017 Cleanaway was issued a fine of $650,000 for a fire at a chemical waste processing facility in which a worker was seriously burned. The sentencing judge accused Cleanaway of initiating a trial process despite giving workers limited information about the trial and the new chemical involved. This was the largest fine ever handed out at a
Comcare Comcare is a statutory authority of the Australian Federal Government established under the ''Safety, Rehabilitation and Compensation Act'' 1988South Eastern Freeway South Eastern Freeway is a freeway in South Australia (SA). It is a part of the National Highway network linking the state capital cities of Adelaide, SA, and Melbourne, Victoria, and signed as National Highway M1. It carries traffic over t ...
, killing two people.{{cite web, url=https://au.news.yahoo.com/a/24758369/horrific-south-eastern-freeway-truck-crash-claims-second-life-in-adelaide/ , archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140822053208/https://au.news.yahoo.com/a/24758369/horrific-south-eastern-freeway-truck-crash-claims-second-life-in-adelaide/ , archive-date=2014-08-22 , url-status=dead , title=Horrific South Eastern Freeway truck crash claims second life in Adelaide, access-date=2 April 2015 Following the accident the company pulled 2,800 trucks from service for inspections, disrupting waste collections for days. The sewage truck ran away after the driver, a new employee who had never driven a manual truck before and had never driven any vehicle on this segment of road, lost control after passing the arrestor beds. Driver Darren Hicks was seriously injured and testified against Cleanaway at a criminal trial after being granted immunity. The prosecution, brought by Comcare, also heard that the brakes on the vehicle were defective and in 2021 Cleanaway were convicted of eight charges under
health and safety Occupational safety and health (OSH), also commonly referred to as occupational health and safety (OHS), occupational health, or occupational safety, is a multidisciplinary field concerned with the safety, health, and welfare of people at wo ...
legislation. In May 2020 vivasol leaked from a Cleanaway facility in Queanbeyan and entered the
Molonglo River The Molonglo River, a perennial river that is part of the Murrumbidgee catchment within the Murray–Darling basin, is located in the Monaro and Capital Country regions of New South Wales and the Australian Capital Territory, in Australia. ...
, with a further discharge occurring the following month. The
New South Wales Environment Protection Authority The NSW Environment Protection Authority (EPA) is an independent statutory authority that sits in the Environment portfolio as part of the Planning, Industry and Environment cluster. The NSW EPA was established as an independent governing Board ...
in March 2021 charged Cleanaway with two water pollution offences and with allegedly taking five hours to notify them of the first incident. As a result of the leak the EPA mobilised 50 inspectors to simultaneously perform unannounced inspections of 27 Cleanaway locations. Three were fined a total of $31,500 for inadequate recordkeeping and waste storage, including two that had previously received fines for improper waste storage. The EPA also described finding "consistent areas of concern" and criticised Cleanaway's "management of its operations" following the inspections.


Products and services

In addition to General waste disposal,
Recycling Recycling is the process of converting waste materials into new materials and objects. The recovery of energy from waste materials is often included in this concept. The recyclability of a material depends on its ability to reacquire the p ...
, Healthcare and clinical waste collections and disposal etc.{{cn, date=May 2021 Cleanaway also manages several landfills, waste transfer stations and material recovery facilities throughout Australia, turning some received waste into energy and other materials. Cleanaway has proposed an energy-from-waste facility in Western Sydney. The facility would take residual waste from Western Sydney kerbside general waste collections and convert to energy. In April 2021, Cleanaway launched Greenius, a free online learning resource for residents.


Joint ventures

In 2007, Cleanaway formed a joint venture with
Veolia Veolia Environnement S.A., branded as Veolia, is a French transnational company with activities in three main service and utility areas traditionally managed by public authorities – water management, waste management and energy services. It pr ...
and purchased EarthPower, an organic food waste processing facility. The facility uses anaerobic digestion technology to convert
food waste Food loss and waste is food that is not eaten. The causes of food waste or loss are numerous and occur throughout the food system, during production, processing, distribution, retail and food service sales, and consumption. Overall, about o ...
into combustible gas similar to natural gas to produce green electricity. The TOMRA Cleanaway partnership was appointed to be the Network Operator for the New South Wales container deposit scheme (also known as Return and Earn). TOMRA provides the Reverse Vending Machines, and Cleanaway collects and processes the containers from the machines and collection points around New South Wales. As of 25 February 2021, 5 billion containers have been returned since the start of the scheme. On 19 February 2020, Asahi Breweries, Cleanaway and Pact Group Holdings announced a joint venture to develop a plastic pelletising facility. This facility is expected to process up to 28,000 tonnes of plastic bottles and other plastic packaging. The facility will trade as Circular Plastics Australia (PET).{{Cite news, url=https://wastemanagementreview.com.au/construction-set-to-begin-on-45m-albury-recycling-plant/, title=Construction set to begin on $45M Albury recycling plant, date=4 August 2020, work=Waste Management Review, access-date=9 October 2020


References

{{Reflist {{S&P/ASX 200 {{KKR Companies based in Melbourne Companies listed on the Australian Securities Exchange Kohlberg Kravis Roberts companies Waste companies established in 1979 Waste management companies of Australia 1979 establishments in Australia