Claire Kerwin
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Claire Kerwin (1919–2005) was a Belgian-born Canadian artist that worked and experimented with several different mediums which included acrylics, collages,
metalworking Metalworking is the process of shaping and reshaping metals to create useful objects, parts, assemblies, and large scale structures. As a term it covers a wide and diverse range of processes, skills, and tools for producing objects on every scale ...
, mixed media, painting, pastels,
graphics Graphics () are visual images or designs on some surface, such as a wall, canvas, screen, paper, or stone, to inform, illustrate, or entertain. In contemporary usage, it includes a pictorial representation of data, as in design and manufacture ...
, and
printmaking Printmaking is the process of creating artworks by printing, normally on paper, but also on fabric, wood, metal, and other surfaces. "Traditional printmaking" normally covers only the process of creating prints using a hand processed techniq ...
. She was born in Chatelet, Belgium and emigrated to Canada in 1947 at the age of 28. Her artistic style consisted of combining the elements of urban life and nature. Kerwin was a member of five different Canadian art societies, including the
Royal Canadian Academy of Art The Royal Canadian Academy of Arts (RCA) is a Canadian arts-related organization that was founded in 1880. History 1880 to 1890 The title of Royal Canadian Academy of Arts was received from Queen Victoria on 16 July 1880. The Governor General ...
. Kerwin's works were exhibited in public and private collections in Canada as well as internationally in Belgium, France, England,
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, and the United States. The Art Gallery of Northumberland houses several of her works in their permanent collection. Kerwin was awarded a Medal of Service from the City of
Toronto Toronto ( ; or ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario. With a recorded population of 2,794,356 in 2021, it is the most populous city in Canada and the fourth most populous city in North America. The city is the ancho ...
for her contributions to the local art scene.


Career

Kerwin was a volunteer at the
Royal Ontario Museum The Royal Ontario Museum (ROM) is a museum of art, world culture and natural history in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is one of the largest museums in North America and the largest in Canada. It attracts more than one million visitors every year ...
in Toronto, Ontario. She went bi-weekly to the Discovery Gallery, drawing different artifacts, such as Egyptian mummies and prehistoric plants, to test her skills. Her drawings were reproduced on labels for visitors to provide quick identification of the specimens in the gallery. Kerwin enjoyed her volunteer work here saying, "I could live another 30 years to work on all the exhibits in the Discovery Gallery….I find it a stimulating challenge". The museum curator, Ruth Freeman, saw her drawing and began assigning her to draw the artifacts that could be touched in the exhibit from all 19 curatorial departments. She was bilingual in French and English which helped her create labels for the drawings in both languages. Kerwin had a printmaking studio on Monteith St in Toronto where she practiced her mixed media prints. She acquired her materials, consisting of old copper and lead, from parking lots and gutters. She made mixed-media prints through copper and lead collages against etched Masonite or fine Japanese paper. She pleated the lead, hammered it, then fluted it to mould it into what she desired. Her appreciation for lead goes back to her childhood in Belgium where she saw many lead works in galleries and liked the lead pots and pans in her house. She began working with metals in her prints in 1974. Since then, she has garnered increased attention in Canada and around the world. Her visits to
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and
Morocco Morocco (),, ) officially the Kingdom of Morocco, is the westernmost country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It overlooks the Mediterranean Sea to the north and the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and has land borders with Algeria to ...
brought different colours to her works that can be noticed in the coppers and lead that she used. She credits the environment around her for giving her all these different materials saying, "Nature has done all the work for me". Kerwin also bought some materials when needed. She enjoyed the possibilities that exist with the combination of the metals and the papers. Kerwin displays the prints over a landscape to create a new visual aesthetic that is reminiscent of her inspirations from Morocco. In 1991, Kerwin was commissioned by the Toronto Dance Theatre to design a set for the production, Noli Me Tangere. The background is composed of three luminous and monumental rock formations. She was inspired to create this type of set after a trip to South Africa. These formations heightened the drama of the production as stated by Alina Gildiner from ''
The Globe and Mail ''The Globe and Mail'' is a Canadian newspaper printed in five cities in western and central Canada. With a weekly readership of approximately 2 million in 2015, it is Canada's most widely read newspaper on weekdays and Saturdays, although it ...
''. It allowed the dancers to interact with it in a way that created the possibilities for things to be presented fully or suggested in the production. Kerwin expressed her sense of country and city in her work as seen in her work at the Gallery Pascal in 1983. She used marigolds as a representation of the countryside. They were presented up close against a lush green backdrop to symbolize the summertime. The embossed paper and lead pieces in her work relate to the city, symbolizing the dullness and gray that can define city life at times. Kerwin had a lot of experience in print-making which was helpful when she explored new ground in paper executed on pastel, gouache, and acrylic. Her skill in graphics garnered international attention from large corporations who commissioned her to create works for them. She has collections at several companies such as
Bell Canada Bell Canada (commonly referred to as Bell) is a Canadian telecommunications company headquartered at 1 Carrefour Alexander-Graham-Bell in the borough of Verdun in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It is an ILEC (incumbent local exchange carrier) in t ...
, The Bank of Brazil, and Imperial Oil of Canada, among others.


Accolades

* She received a Medal of Service from the City of Toronto * She was a member of the Royal Canadian Academy of Art, John B. Aird Gallery, and the Drawing Council of Canada * She had one-woman exhibitions at the Merton, Pascal and Art Dialogue Galleries in Toronto, Alice Peck Gallery in Burlington, and St. Jean-de-Luz in France * She had group exhibitions at the Canadian Embassy in Paris, Ontario House in London, Royal Canadian Academy of Art, University of Waterloo, Society of Canadian Artists, John B. Aird Gallery, and the Shaw-Rimmington Gallery


Personal life

She is the daughter of Emile and Elisabeth Roland. She married her husband George Kerwin in 1947 and had two children with him, Michael and Shawn. Michael was a musician and Shawn was a stage designer. She enjoyed playing
tennis Tennis is a racket sport that is played either individually against a single opponent ( singles) or between two teams of two players each ( doubles). Each player uses a tennis racket that is strung with cord to strike a hollow rubber ball ...
, squash, and farming in her spare time. Kerwin and her husband owned a farm in
Cobourg Cobourg ( ) is a town in the Canadian province of Ontario, located in Southern Ontario east of Toronto and east of Oshawa. It is the largest town in and seat of Northumberland County. Its nearest neighbour is Port Hope, to the west. It is ...
, Ontario where she spent time when she was not in the city. She was a member of the Toronto Lawn Tennis Club. She lived and worked at her studio on Monteith St. in Toronto until her death in 2005 at the age of 86.Sleeman, Elizabeth. The International Who's Who of Women 2002. unknown: Routledge, 2001.


File & archive locations

* Canadian Women Artists History Initiative Documentation Centre, QC *
University of British Columbia The University of British Columbia (UBC) is a public university, public research university with campuses near Vancouver and in Kelowna, British Columbia. Established in 1908, it is British Columbia's oldest university. The university ranks a ...
– Fine Arts Library * Vancouver Art Gallery, BC – Library * Winnipeg Art Gallery, MA – Clara Lander Library * London Public Library, ON * National Gallery of Canada, ON – Library and Archives * Art Gallery of Ontario – Edward P. Taylor Research Library and Archives


References


External links


Canadian Women Artist History Initiative

Art Gallery of Northumberland Permanent Collection – Claire Kerwin
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kerwin, Claire 1919 births 2005 deaths 20th-century Belgian painters 20th-century Canadian painters 20th-century Canadian women artists 20th-century Belgian women artists Belgian emigrants to Canada