Church Of Theatines, Ferrara
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The Church of the Theatines (Teatini), also known as Santa Maria della Pietà is a
Roman Catholic Roman or Romans most often refers to: *Rome, the capital city of Italy * Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD * Roman people, the people of ancient Rome *'' Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a let ...
, Baroque-style church and monastery located on Corso della Giovecca, in central Ferrara, region of
Emilia-Romagna egl, Emigliàn (man) egl, Emiglièna (woman) rgn, Rumagnòl (man) rgn, Rumagnòla (woman) it, Emiliano (man) it, Emiliana (woman) or it, Romagnolo (man) it, Romagnola (woman) , population_note = , population_blank1_title ...
,
Italy Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical ...
. In 1618, prompted by Laura Sighizzi, along with Cardinal Carlo Emanuel Pio of Savoy bought a house in the neighborhood of Giovecca to open an oratory for the Theatine Order dedicated to the Madonna della Pieta. The architect Luca Danese was commissioned to design the church, which was completed in 1653 and decorated in Baroque fashion. The facade remains incomplete in brick. The interiors are highly decorated according to an inventory from the late 18th century. In the choir were paintings depicting the '' Life of San Gaetano'' by Clemente Maiola. Maiola also frescoed angels in a ceiling for the chapel near the presbytery, which also has works by Scarsellino. The canvas depicting ''John the Baptist'' to the right of the main chapel was painted by
Andrea Sacchi Andrea Sacchi (30 November 159921 June 1661) was an Italian painter of High Baroque Classicism, active in Rome. A generation of artists who shared his style of art include the painters Nicolas Poussin and Giovanni Battista Passeri, the sculpto ...
. The main chapel has a ''Mary at the Temple'' by
Guercino Giovanni Francesco Barbieri (February 8, 1591 – December 22, 1666),Miller, 1964 better known as Guercino, or il Guercino , was an Italian Baroque painter and draftsman from Cento in the Emilia region, who was active in Rome and Bologna. The vi ...
. A ''Sant'Andrea Avellino'' was painted by Camillo Ricci. The ceiling of the sacristy is frescoed with a ''Glory of San Gaetano'' by Alessandro Naselli. In the first chapel is a '' San Gregorio Taumaturgo'' by Costanzo Cattanio. Another chapel has a ''San Gaetano'' and a ''Resurrection'' by Alfonso Rivarola known as il Chenda. Among the columns and pilasters, are canvases depicting the ''Life of San Gaetano'' by Cesare Mezzogori. He also painted friezes of angels in chiaroscuro on the ceiling and canvases around the Altar of the ''Purification of the Virgin''. The latter work was completed along with Giovanni Battista Felletti, who painted a ''San Gaetano and the Jesus Child''. Under the altar of St John the Baptist is the body of the San Secondino, Bishop and Martyr; and in chapel of the Virgin of the Graces, the relics of San Faustino Martire, both transported here supposedly from the Cemetery of Santa Lucina in Via Aurelia outside of Rome. The General Antonio Domenico Balbiani is buried in the last chapel. The general defended Ferrara for Pope Clement XI. He was named Grand Prior of Armenia and Grand Admiral of Malta. The oratory of the Theatines adjacent to the church is also decorated with painted artworks. The main altarpiece was a ''Santissima Virgin'' by Costanzo Cattani. In the walls of the oratory were canvases depicting an ''Annunciation'' by Giovanni Braccioli; a ''Purification at the Temple'' by Camillo Setti; a ''Flight to Egypt'' by Alessandro Naselli, and others by Tommaso Capitanelli. The ceiling was painted by Francesco Ferrari.Guida pel forestiero in Ferrara
by Luigi Napoleone Cittadella, p156.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Teatini, Ferrara Roman Catholic churches in Ferrara Baroque architecture in Ferrara 17th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Italy Roman Catholic churches completed in 1653 1653 establishments in Italy