Church of St. Constantine and St. Helena, located in
El Hatillo at the south-east of
Caracas
Caracas (, ), officially Santiago de León de Caracas, abbreviated as CCS, is the capital and largest city of Venezuela, and the center of the Metropolitan Region of Caracas (or Greater Caracas). Caracas is located along the Guaire River in the ...
. It was donated by the Orthodox Church of Venezuela and the
Government of Romania
, image =
, caption=Logo of the Government of Romania
, date = 1862
, state = Romania
, address = Victoria PalaceBucharest
, appointed = President
, leader_title = Prime Minister
, mai ...
to the Orthodox community living in the capital of Venezuela. The land for its construction was donated by the Mayor. There are only 15 religious temples of its kind in the world and only two of them are outside
Romania
Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern, and Southeast Europe, Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, S ...
.
[ ][ ] It was built by craftsmen from the
Maramureș region in
Transylvania
Transylvania ( ro, Ardeal or ; hu, Erdély; german: Siebenbürgen) is a historical and cultural region in Central Europe, encompassing central Romania. To the east and south its natural border is the Carpathian Mountains, and to the west the Ap ...
, it was assembled without nails or metal objects in the structure and it is adorned with religious
neo-Byzantine
Neo-Byzantine architecture (also referred to as Byzantine Revival) was a revival movement, most frequently seen in religious, institutional and public buildings. It incorporates elements of the Byzantine style associated with Eastern and Orthod ...
paintings. The bell tower rises more than 30 meters. All the pieces of wood for ceilings and walls, were brought from Romania, according sacred traditions to avoid similarities with the hardware and martyrdoms of the crucifixion.
It was inaugurated in 1999 and took part in the act
Teoctist Arăpașu,
Patriarch of the Romanian Orthodox Church
The Patriarch of All Romania ( ro, Patriarh al Întregii Românii; ) is the title of the head of the Romanian Orthodox Church. The Patriarch is officially styled as ''Archbishop of Bucharest, Metropolitan of Muntenia and Dobrogea, Locum tenens o ...
at that time. It was decorated by Titiana Nitu Popa and Mihaela Profiriu. The structure is intended to be a replica of the
wooden church of Șurdești, the highest in Romania.
Gallery
File:Iglesia San Constantino and Santa Elena 2000 002.jpg
File:Iglesia San Constantino and Santa Elena 2000 003.jpg
File:Iglesia San Constantino y Santa Elena 2013 010.jpg
File:Iglesia San Constantino and Santa Elena 2000 009.jpg
File:Iglesia San Constantino and Santa Elena 2000 011.jpg
File:Iglesia San Constantino and Santa Elena 2000 013.jpg
See also
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Eastern Orthodox Church
The Eastern Orthodox Church, also called the Orthodox Church, is the second-largest Christian church, with approximately 220 million baptized members. It operates as a communion of autocephalous churches, each governed by its bishops via ...
*
Romanian Orthodox Church
*
Wooden churches of Maramureș
The wooden churches of Maramureș in the Maramureș region of northern Transylvania are a group of almost one hundred Orthodox churches, and occasionally Greek-Catholic ones, of different architectural solutions from different periods and areas. ...
*
Vernacular architecture of the Carpathians
The vernacular architecture of the Carpathians draws on environmental and cultural sources to create unique designs.
Vernacular architecture refers to non-professional, folk architecture, including that of the peasants. In the Carpathian Mountains ...
*
Romanian Venezuelan
Romanian Venezuelans are Venezuelans of Romanian descent or a Romania-born person who resides in Venezuela.
The Romanian community in Venezuela is around 10,000 people. They are mostly immigrants who arrived in the country, like many other Eu ...
References
Romanian Orthodox church buildings
Eastern Orthodox church buildings in Venezuela
20th-century Eastern Orthodox church buildings
Churches in Caracas
Wooden churches in Venezuela
Tourist attractions in Caracas
Churches completed in 1999
Romanian diaspora
1999 establishments in Venezuela
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