Christian Michael Schibsted
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Christian Michael Schibsted (21 February 1812 – 17 June 1878) was a Norwegian printer and publisher, known for establishing Schibsted Forlag and '' Aftenposten''.


Early life and career

He was born in Christiania as a son of Frederik Schibsted (1766–1822) and his wife Maria Larsen (c.1779–1818). At the age of ten he had lost both his parents, and already the year before he had been sent to an orphanage. He studied book printing between 1829 and 1833, and was hired by the newspaper '' Morgenbladet'' in 1836. In 1839 he acquired burghership and established the publishing house
Schibsted Schibsted Media Group is an international media group. The company has its headquarters in Oslo, Norway, and is listed on the Oslo Stock Exchange. The CEO is Kristin Skogen Lund. In 2019, Schibsted spun off the majority of their online marketplac ...
together with
Johan Jørgen Krohn Johan * Johan (given name) * ''Johan'' (film), a 1921 Swedish film directed by Mauritz Stiller * Johan (band), a Dutch pop-group ** ''Johan'' (album), a 1996 album by the group * Johan Peninsula, Ellesmere Island, Nunavut, Canada * Jo-Han, a manu ...
. The publishing house got the name Schibsted in 1843, when Christian Schibsted bought Krohn's share. In June 1845 Schibsted married Therese Amalie Dahl, but she died already in February 1846. In 1848, then, he married Thomine Halvorsen. They had the son Amandus Schibsted, born 1849, but Thomine Halvorsen died in November 1857. In August 1860 Schibsted married a sister of his second wife, Edel Elise Dorothea Halvorsen, who outlived him by twenty years.


Later career

From the beginning, the publishing house Schibsted had issued various periodicals, magazines and textbooks. From 1849 it published the satirical magazine ''
Krydseren ''Krydseren'' was a Norwegian language, Norwegian satirical magazine published between 1849 and 1855. History and profile ''Krydseren'' was established in 1849 by Ditmar Meidell, and published by Christian Schibsted. It is regarded as the first ...
'', edited by Ditmar Meidell. From 1855 ''Krydseren'' was replaced by a newspaper of the name ''
Aftenbladet ''Aftenbladet'' ("The Evening Paper") was a daily newspaper in Oslo, Norway. History and profile ''Aftenbladet'' was established in 1855 as a continuation of the satirical magazine ''Krydseren'', and had the same editor-in-chief, Ditmar Meidell ...
''. Schibsted sold ''Aftenbladet'' in 1860, and instead issued ''Christiania Adresseblad'', which got the name '' Aftenposten'' from 1 January 1861. Schibsted never edited the newspaper himself. In 1876 he bought a suitable locality for the newspaper, in "Norway's
Fleet Street Fleet Street is a major street mostly in the City of London. It runs west to east from Temple Bar at the boundary with the City of Westminster to Ludgate Circus at the site of the London Wall and the River Fleet from which the street was na ...
" Akersgaten, which was in use until 2003. For the last month of his life, Christian Schibsted was father-in-law of Thrine Schibsted, née Munthe, who married Amandus Schibsted in May 1878. Christian Schibsted died in June 1878, and is buried at Vår Frelsers gravlund in Oslo. After his death, Amandus Schibsted inherited the newspaper, and became the sole owner and chief editor in 1879. He is credited with turning the newspaper into an important political publication. ''Aftenposten'' was the largest newspaper in Norway between 1901 and 1981, and is now the second largest. The publishing house Schibsted still owns ''Aftenposten'', but has grown into a multinational corporation.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Schibsted, Christian 1812 births 1878 deaths Norwegian printers Norwegian newspaper publishers (people) Norwegian company founders Businesspeople from Oslo Burials at the Cemetery of Our Saviour