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Chris Speed (born February 12, 1967) is an American saxophonist, clarinetist, and composer.


Early life and career

Speed grew up outside of Seattle and studied classical piano and clarinet from an early age. He later began studying jazz, took up the
tenor saxophone The tenor saxophone is a medium-sized member of the saxophone family, a group of instruments invented by Adolphe Sax in the 1840s. The tenor and the alto are the two most commonly used saxophones. The tenor is pitched in the key of B (while th ...
, and performed in a local big band while in high school. Speed attended the
New England Conservatory of Music The New England Conservatory of Music (NEC) is a Private college, private music school in Boston, Massachusetts. It is the oldest independent music Music school, conservatory in the United States and among the most prestigious in the world. The ...
in Boston, where he founded
Human Feel Human Feel is a jazz quartet that consists of clarinet/tenor saxophone player Chris Speed, bass clarinet/ alto saxophone player Andrew D'Angelo, guitarist Kurt Rosenwinkel, and drummer Jim Black. The group combines elements of free jazz, chambe ...
with
Andrew D'Angelo Andrew D'Angelo (born November 2, 1965) is an American jazz musician. Career D'Angelo was raised in Seattle, where he met Chris Speed and Jim Black, before he moved to New York City in 1985. He worked again with Speed in Boston, where they co ...
,
Jim Black Jim Black is an American jazz drummer who has performed with Tim Berne and Dave Douglas. He attended Berklee College of Music. Career His band AlasNoAxis includes Hilmar Jensson on electric guitar, Chris Speed on tenor saxophone and clari ...
, and
Kurt Rosenwinkel Kurt Rosenwinkel (born October 28, 1970) is an American jazz guitarist, keyboardist, composer, bandleader, producer, educator and record label owner. Biography A native of Philadelphia, Rosenwinkel attended the Philadelphia High School for the ...
; the band continued performing after his move to New York. Speed leads or co-leads the groups Pachora (with Jim Black,
Skúli Sverrisson Skúli Sverrisson (born 23 October 1966) is an Icelandic composer and bass guitarist. He has worked with musicians Wadada Leo Smith, Derek Bailey, Lou Reed, Jon Hassell, David Sylvian, Arto Lindsay, and composers Ryuichi Sakamoto, Jóhan ...
, and Brad Shepik), The Clarinets (with Oscar Noriega and Anthony Burr), yeah NO (with Black, Sverrisson, and
Cuong Vu Cuong Vu (born 19 September 1969) is a Vietnamese-American jazz trumpeter. In addition to his own work as a bandleader, Vu was a member of the Pat Metheny Group. Biography Born in Saigon on September 19, 1969, Vu immigrated to Seattle with his ...
), Trio Iffy (with
Ben Perowsky Ben Perowsky (born May 12, 1966) is an American drummer, percussionist, composer, and music producer. He is the drummer on stage in the 8 TONY award winning Broadway musical Hadestown. Perowsky leads the Ben Perowsky Trio, Moodswing Orchestra and ...
and
Jamie Saft Jamie Saft is an American keyboardist and multi-instrumentalist and composer. He was born in New York City, and studied at Tufts University and the New England Conservatory of Music The New England Conservatory of Music (NEC) is a private mu ...
), Endangered Blood (with Black, Noriega and
Trevor Dunn Trevor Roy Dunn (born January 30, 1968) is an American composer, bass guitarist, and double bassist. He came to prominence in the 1990s with the experimental band Mr. Bungle. While performing with Mr. Bungle, Dunn would dress similar to the ...
), the Chris Speed Trio (with Dave King and Chris Tordini) and Broken Shadows (with Tim Berne, Reid Anderson and Dave King) a band dedicated to reinterpreting the music of Ornette Coleman and Julius Hemphill. The co-led quartet Pachora was influenced by Balkan and Middle Eastern rhythms and said to be "immersed in Eastern European and Moroccan music", performing originals and Greek, Bulgarian and Turkish works. Speed also performed and recorded with the Balkan brass and jazz band Slavic Soul Party!. Speed is a founding member of the
avant-garde jazz Avant-garde jazz (also known as avant-jazz and experimental jazz) is a style of music and improvisation that combines avant-garde art music and composition with jazz. It originated in the early 1950s and developed through to the late 1960s. Orig ...
groups Bloodcount (Tim Berne, Jim Black, Michael Formanek), The Claudia Quintet ( John Hollenbeck, Matt Moran, Red Wierenga, and
Drew Gress Drew Gress (born November 20, 1959) is an American jazz double-bassist and composer born in Trenton, New Jersey and raised in the Philadelphia area. Biography Gress studied at Towson State University and Manhattan School of Music. In the late 1 ...
),
AlasNoAxis ''AlasNoAxis'' is the debut album by drummer Jim Black's AlasNoAxis featuring clarinetist/saxophonist Chris Speed, guitarist Hilmar Jensson and bassist Skúli Sverrisson recorded in 2000 and released on the Winter & Winter label. Reception ...
(Black, Sverrisson, and
Hilmar Jensson Hilmar Jensson (born 1966) is an Icelandic guitarist. Biography Jensson picked up the guitar at a young age. He studied at the FIH music school in Iceland from 1982 and then in 1991 attended the Berklee College of Music, in Boston. During ...
), and Heroic Frenzies (
Craig Taborn Craig Marvin Taborn (; born February 20, 1970) is an American pianist, organist, keyboardist and composer. He works solo and in bands, mostly playing various forms of jazz. He started playing piano and Moog synthesizer as an adolescent and was ...
, Dave King, and
Chris Lightcap Chris Lightcap is an American double bassist, bass guitarist and composer born in Latrobe, Pennsylvania. Career In addition to his work as a bassist he has led a variety of bands since 2000 and has produced six albums of original music. Lightcap' ...
). In 2006, Speed created
Skirl Records Skirl Records is an American record label in Brooklyn, New York, that concentrates on improvised music. The label was started by Chris Speed in 2006. Roster * Jim Black * Shelley Burgon * Anthony Burr * Andrew D'Angelo * Trevor Dunn * Devin G ...
, a label dedicated to Brooklyn based creative music. In August 2021, Speed joined
The Bad Plus ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the ...
. They released an album, entitled simply ''The Bad Plus'', on September 30, 2022.


Awards and honors

* Rising Star on clarinet, ''DownBeat'' magazine, 2004, 2005, 2006 * NEA composition grant in 1993


Selected Discography


as a leader

* ''Yeah No'' (Songlines, 1997) * ''Deviantics'' (Songlines, 1999) * ''Emit'' (Songlines, 2000) * ''Iffy'' (Knitting Factory, 2000) * ''Swell Henry'' (Squealer, 2004) * ''Really OK'' (Skirl, 2014) * ''Platinum On Tap'' (Intakt, 2017) * ''Respect for Your Toughness'' (Intakt, 2019) * ''Light Line'' (Intakt, 2021) with
The Bad Plus ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the ...
* ''The Bad Plus'' (Edition Records, 2022) with
Human Feel Human Feel is a jazz quartet that consists of clarinet/tenor saxophone player Chris Speed, bass clarinet/ alto saxophone player Andrew D'Angelo, guitarist Kurt Rosenwinkel, and drummer Jim Black. The group combines elements of free jazz, chambe ...
* ''Human Feel'' (Human Use, 1989) * ''Scatter'' (GM, 1991) * ''Welcome to Malpesta'' (New World, 1994) * ''Speak to It'' (Songlines, 1996) * ''Galore'' (Skirl, 2007) * ''Gold'' (Intakt, 2019) with Pachora * ''Pachora'' (Knitting Factory, 1997) * ''Unn'' (Knitting Factory, 1998) * ''Ast'' (Knitting Factory, 1999) * ''Astereotypical'' (Winter & Winter, 2003) with Endangered Blood * ''Endangered Blood'' (Skirl, 2011) * ''Work Your Magic'' (Skirl, 2013) * ''Don't Freak Out'' (Skirl, 2018) with The Clarinets * ''The Clarinets'' (Skirl, 2006) * ''Keep On Going Like This'' (Skirl, 2011) * ''No Pressure'' (Skirl, 2019) with Zeno De Rossi * ''Ruins'' (Skirl, 2014) with Broken Shadows * ''Broken Shadows'' (Vinyl: Newvelle, 2019; CD and Digital: Intakt, 2021) * ''Broken Shadows Live'' (Screwgun, 2021)


as a sideman

with
Tim Berne Tim Berne (born October 16, 1954) is an American avant-garde jazz saxophonist and record label owner. His primary instruments are the alto and baritone saxophones. Biography Berne was born in Syracuse, New York, United States. He has said that ...
* '' Lowlife: The Paris Concert'' ( JMT, 1995) * '' Poisoned Minds: The Paris Concert'' (JMT, 1995) * '' Memory Select: The Paris Concert'' (JMT, 1995) * ''
Unwound Unwound is an American post-hardcore band. The band was formed in 1988 in Tumwater, Washington, Tumwater and Olympia, Washington by vocalist/guitartist Justin Trosper, bassist Vern Rumsey and drummer Brandt Sandeno, and was largely based in Olym ...
'' (
Screwgun Screwgun Records is a jazz record label founded by saxophonist Tim Berne in 1996. Most releases on the label have been by Berne, though some have been by Berne's associates and bandmates. Steve Byram has designed and illustrated the artwork for ma ...
, 1996) * '' Saturation Point'' (Screwgun, 1997) * ''
Discretion Discretion has the meaning of acting on one's own authority and judgment. In law, discretion as to legal rulings, such as whether evidence is excluded at a trial, may be exercised by a judge. Some view discretion negatively, while some view it ...
'' (Screwgun, 1997) * ''
Seconds The second (symbol: s) is the unit of time in the International System of Units (SI), historically defined as of a day – this factor derived from the division of the day first into 24 hours, then to 60 minutes and finally to 60 seconds ...
'' (Screwgun, 2007) * ''Insomnia'' (Clean Feed, 2011) * ''Attention Spam'' (Screwgun, 2021) * ''5'' (Screwgun, 2021) with
Jim Black Jim Black is an American jazz drummer who has performed with Tim Berne and Dave Douglas. He attended Berklee College of Music. Career His band AlasNoAxis includes Hilmar Jensson on electric guitar, Chris Speed on tenor saxophone and clari ...
* ''
AlasNoAxis ''AlasNoAxis'' is the debut album by drummer Jim Black's AlasNoAxis featuring clarinetist/saxophonist Chris Speed, guitarist Hilmar Jensson and bassist Skúli Sverrisson recorded in 2000 and released on the Winter & Winter label. Reception ...
'' (Winter & Winter, 2000) * '' Splay'' (Winter & Winter, 2002) * '' Habyor'' (Winter & Winter, 2004) * '' Dogs of Great Indifference'' (Winter & Winter, 2006) * ''
Houseplant A houseplant, sometimes known as a pot plant, potted plant, or an indoor plant, is an ornamental plant that is grown indoors. As such, they are found in places like residences and offices, mainly for decorative purposes. Common houseplants are us ...
'' (Winter & Winter, 2009) * ''Antiheroes'' (Winter & Winter, 2013) with
Uri Caine Uri Caine (born June 8, 1956, Philadelphia, United States) is an American classical and jazz pianist and composer. Biography Early years The son of Burton Caine, a professor at Temple Law School, and poet Shulamith Wechter Caine, Caine began p ...
* ''
Uri Caine Ensemble Plays Mozart ''Uri Caine Ensemble Plays Mozart'' is a live album by pianist Uri Caine's Ensemble performing works written by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart recorded in 2006 and released on the Winter & Winter label. It was recorded at the Amstel church in Amsterdam as ...
'' (Winter & Winter, 2006) * '' The Othello Syndrome'' (Winter & Winter, 2008) * ''
Rhapsody in Blue ''Rhapsody in Blue'' is a 1924 musical composition written by George Gershwin for solo piano and jazz band, which combines elements of classical music with jazz-influenced effects. Commissioned by bandleader Paul Whiteman, the work premiered i ...
'' (Winter & Winter, 2013) with The Claudia Quintet * ''John Hollenbeck/The Claudia Quintet'' (CRI, 2001) * ''I, Claudia'' (Cuneiform, 2004) * ''Semi-Formal'' (Cuneiform, 2005) * ''For'' (Cuneiform, 2007) * ''Royal Toast'' (Cuneiform, 2010) * ''What Is the Beautiful?'' (Cuneiform, 2011) * ''September'' (Cuneiform, 2013) * ''Super Petite'' (Cuneiform, 2016) * ''Evidence Based'' (Flex, 2021) with Dave King * ''Good Old Light'' (Sunnyside, 2011) * ''Adopted Highway'' (Sunnyside, 2013) * ''Surrounded by the Night'' (Sunnyside, 2016) with others/selected *
Hilmar Jensson Hilmar Jensson (born 1966) is an Icelandic guitarist. Biography Jensson picked up the guitar at a young age. He studied at the FIH music school in Iceland from 1982 and then in 1991 attended the Berklee College of Music, in Boston. During ...
''Dofinn'' (Jazzis, 1995) *
John Zorn John Zorn (born September 2, 1953) is an American composer, conductor, saxophonist, arranger and producer who "deliberately resists category". Zorn's avant-garde and experimental approaches to composition and improvisation are inclusive of jaz ...
''Bar Kokhba'' (Tzadik, 1996) *
Ben Perowsky Ben Perowsky (born May 12, 1966) is an American drummer, percussionist, composer, and music producer. He is the drummer on stage in the 8 TONY award winning Broadway musical Hadestown. Perowsky leads the Ben Perowsky Trio, Moodswing Orchestra and ...
''Ben Perowsky Trio'' (JazzKey Music, 1999) *
Myra Melford Myra Melford (born January 5, 1957) is an American avant-garde jazz pianist and composer. A 2013 Guggenheim Fellow, Melford was described by the ''San Francisco Chronicle'' as an "explosive player, a virtuoso who shocks and soothes, and who can m ...
'' Above Blue'' (Arabesque, 1999) * Curtis Hasselbring ''The New Mellow Edwards'' (Skirl, 2006) *
Ben Perowsky Ben Perowsky (born May 12, 1966) is an American drummer, percussionist, composer, and music producer. He is the drummer on stage in the 8 TONY award winning Broadway musical Hadestown. Perowsky leads the Ben Perowsky Trio, Moodswing Orchestra and ...
''Esopus Opus'' (Skirl, 2009) *
Mary Halvorson Mary Halvorson (born October 16, 1980) is an American avant-garde jazz composer and guitarist from Brookline, Massachusetts. Among her many collaborations, she has: led a trio with and Ches Smith, and a quintet with the addition of Jon Irabago ...
''Reverse Blue'' (
Relative Pitch Relative pitch is the ability of a person to identify or re-create a given musical note by comparing it to a reference note and identifying the interval between those two notes. For example, if the note ''Do'' and ''Fa'' is played on a piano, a per ...
, 2014) * Matt Mitchell ''Vista Accumulation'' (Pi, 2015) * Howard Peach ''Howard Peach'' (El Negocito, 2015) * Michael Formanek ''The Distance'' (ECM, 2016) *
Craig Taborn Craig Marvin Taborn (; born February 20, 1970) is an American pianist, organist, keyboardist and composer. He works solo and in bands, mostly playing various forms of jazz. He started playing piano and Moog synthesizer as an adolescent and was ...
'' Daylight Ghosts'' (ECM, 2017) * Ben Perowsky ''Upstream'' (2019) *
Craig Taborn Craig Marvin Taborn (; born February 20, 1970) is an American pianist, organist, keyboardist and composer. He works solo and in bands, mostly playing various forms of jazz. He started playing piano and Moog synthesizer as an adolescent and was ...
Junk Magic ''Compass Confusion'' (Pyroclastic Records, 2020) * Dejan Terzić Axiom ''Silent Dancer'' (C.A.M. Jazz, 2021)


Footnotes


External links


Chris Speed official siteSkirl Records Homepage
{{DEFAULTSORT:Speed, Chris 1967 births Living people Musicians from Seattle Free jazz saxophonists Free improvisation saxophonists American jazz saxophonists American male saxophonists Avant-garde jazz saxophonists 21st-century American saxophonists 21st-century American male musicians American male jazz musicians Orange Then Blue members Human Feel members Intakt Records artists