Chittenden Lyon (February 22, 1787 – November 23, 1842) was an American businessman and politician from
Kentucky. He was most notable for his service as a
United States representative from 1827 to 1833.
Biography
Chittenden Lyon was born in
Fair Haven, Vermont on February 22, 1787, the son of
Matthew Lyon and Beulah (Chittenden) Lyon.
Beulah Lyon was the daughter of Governor
Thomas Chittenden and the sister of Governor
Martin Chittenden
Martin Chittenden (March 12, 1763September 5, 1840) was an American politician from Vermont. He served as a United States representative from 1803 to 1813 and as the seventh governor of Vermont from 1813 to 1815, during a crucial portion of the ...
. Chittenden Lyon attended the common schools of Fair Haven before the Lyon family moved to Kentucky in 1801.
The Lyons settled in
Caldwell County, Kentucky, and after completing his education, Lyon became a successful merchant and farmer in
Eddyville. He owned slaves.
According to descriptions by his contemporaries, Lyon was a "giant," well over six feet tall and nearly 350 pounds.
As a
Democratic-Republican, Lyon was a member of the
Kentucky House of Representatives
The Kentucky House of Representatives is the lower house of the Kentucky General Assembly. It is composed of 100 Representatives elected from single-member districts throughout the Commonwealth. Not more than two counties can be joined to form ...
from 1822 to 1825. In 1826, Lyon was elected to the
United States House of Representatives as a Jacksonian.
He was reelected three times, and served from March 4, 1827 to March 3, 1835.
He was not a candidate for reelection in 1834, and returned to his business and farming interests. Lyon died in Eddyville, on November 23, 1842 and was buried in Eddyville Cemetery.
In 1842, he had been elected to the Kentucky House of Representatives, but he died before the start of the term and never took his seat.
Family
In 1817, Lyon married Nancy Vaughn (1796–1828). In 1829, he married Frances (Baker) Jones (1802–1866). With her first husband, Frances Lyon was the mother of Edmund W. Jones (1822–1853).
With his first wife, Lyon was the father of:
*Mary Ann (1818–1873)
*Margaret Aurelia (b. 1820)
*Matthew Skinner (1823–1891)
*Giles James Nelson (b. 1825)
*Chittenden Patton (1827–1863)
With Frances Baker, Lyon was the father of:
*Helen Minerva (1830–1880)
*Loraine Elvira (1831–1840)
*Thompson Archer (1833–1899)
Margaret Lyon was the first wife of U.S. Senator
Willis Benson Machen.
Legacy
Lyon County, Kentucky which was separated from Caldwell County, Kentucky in 1854, was named in his honor.
References
External links
Chittenden Lyon Letters
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lyon, Chittendon
1787 births
1842 deaths
People from Fair Haven, Vermont
Chittenden family
American people of Irish descent
Jacksonian members of the United States House of Representatives from Kentucky
Members of the Kentucky House of Representatives
Kentucky state senators
American slave owners
People from Lyon County, Kentucky
Elected officials who died without taking their seats