The Chinese Chess Association (CCA) (中国国际象棋协会) is the governing body of
chess in China
China is a major chess power, with the women's team winning silver medals at the Olympiad in 2010, 2012, and 2014; the men's team winning gold at the 2014 Olympiad, and the average rating for the country's top ten players second in the FIDE r ...
, one of the federations of
FIDE, and a member of the
Asian Chess Federation (ACF). It is the principal authority over all chess events in China, including the
China Chess League
The China Chess League (CCL) () is a Chinese professional league for chess clubs. The league is organized by the Chinese Chess Association. It is sponsored by Youngor Group and was sponsored by the Shandongbr>Torch Real Estate Group(2005–2009 ...
(CCL). Founded in 1986, the CCA is headquartered in
Beijing
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Beijing ( ; ; ), alternatively romanized as Peking ( ), is the capital of the People's Republic of China. It is the center of power and development of the country. Beijing is the world's most populous national capital city, with over 21 ...
.
FIDE Online. FIDE Member Federation Profile
China
History
Due to its unpopularity in the country the game of chess was first affiliated to the Chinese Xiangqi Association when it was established in November 1962. With the achievements made by Chinese chess players in major world tournaments and the increasing popularity of the game in China, the Chinese Chess Association was formed in 1986, with Hong Lin as the president. Former women's world champion Xie Jun was appointed president in 2019.
Role
CCA is a member of the National Olympic Committee and officially joined FIDE in 1975. Its aims are to promote and popularize the game of chess
Chess is a board game for two players, called White and Black, each controlling an army of chess pieces in their color, with the objective to checkmate the opponent's king. It is sometimes called international chess or Western chess to dist ...
and general organization of the chess sport in China, represent the country on the international stage, coordinate the activities of clubs and regional associations as well as organization of individual and team tournaments and championships (in different age categories). It promotes the participation of the game in schools.
The CCA selects and finances the Chinese national team for the biannual Chess Olympiad, World Team Chess Championships (every 4 years), Asian Team Chess Championships, Asian Chess Games, Asian Indoor Games, national chess summits, and it also funds players' training and for them to participate in individual tournaments.
National team
Following is a name list of the national chess team setup:
* Team manager: Lin Feng
* Deputy team manager: Li Wenliang
Li Wenliang (; 12 October 1986 – 7 February 2020) was a Chinese ophthalmologist who warned his colleagues about early COVID-19 infections in Wuhan. On 30 December 2019, Wuhan CDC issued emergency warnings to local hospitals about a number ...
* Head coach: Ye Jiangchuan
Ye Jiangchuan (born November 20, 1960) is a Chinese chess player. He is the second Chinese player, after Ye Rongguang, to achieve the title of Grandmaster, which FIDE awarded him in 1993. On 1 January 2000, he became the first ever Chinese pl ...
* Deputy head coach: Zhang Weida
Zhang Weida (; born 18 September 1949 in Ningbo) is a chess player and coach from China. A FIDE Master and Senior Trainer, he is best known for coaching the Chinese team to four consecutive gold medals at the Women's Chess Olympiad between 1998 ...
* Coaches: Xu Jun, Yin Hao
Yin Hao (殷浩) (died 356), courtesy name Yuanyuan (渊源), was a Chinese politician of the Jin Dynasty (265-420), Jin dynasty.
Yin Hao was from an aristocratic family, and when he was young, he became known for intelligence and metaphysical di ...
, Yu Shaoteng
* Players:
Men's team
* Ding Liren
Ding Liren (; born 24 October 1992) is a Chinese chess grandmaster. He is the highest rated Chinese chess player in history and is also a three-time Chinese Chess Champion. He was the winner of the 2019 Grand Chess Tour, beating Maxime Vac ...
* Yu Yangyi
* Wei Yi
Wei Yi (born 2 June 1999) is a Chinese chess grandmaster.
Wei became a grandmaster at the age of 13 years, 8 months and 23 days, the 9th youngest in history. He is the youngest player ever to reach a rating of 2700, accomplishing this feat ...
* Bu Xiangzhi
* Ni Hua
Ni Hua (born May 31, 1983 in Shanghai) is a Chinese chess grandmaster and the national team captain. He is three-time national champion. In 2003, he became China's 15th Grandmaster at the age of 19. In April 2008, Ni Hua and Bu Xiangzh ...
* Wang Yue
* Wang Hao
* Li Chao
* Lu Shanglei
* Bai Jinshi
* Zhou Jianchao
Zhou Jianchao (; born June 11, 1988) is a Chinese chess player. In 2006, he became China's 21st Grandmaster at the age of 17. Zhou competed in the FIDE World Cup in 2007, 2009 and 2015.
Career
Zhou Jianchao learned to play chess at the ag ...
* Wen Yang
* Xu Xiangyu
Xu Xiangyu (, born 1999) is a Chinese chess player.
Career
Xu earned his grandmaster title in 2017.
Competing in the Chess World Cup 2019, he upset his higher-rated compatriot Bu Xiangzhi in the first round and Ernesto Inarkiev in the second, ...
Women's team
* Hou Yifan
Hou Yifan ( ; born 27 February 1994) is a Chinese chess grandmaster, four-time Women's World Chess Champion and the second highest rated female player of all time.
* Ju Wenjun
Ju Wenjun (; born 31 January 1991) is a Chinese chess grandmaster. She is the current Women's World Chess Champion. In March 2017 she became the fifth woman to achieve a rating of 2600. She is a three-time Women's World Chess Champion having w ...
* Tan Zhongyi
Tan Zhongyi (; born 29 May 1991) is a Chinese chess player who holds the title of grandmaster (GM). She is a former Women's World Champion, winning the 2017 knockout edition of the world championship in Iran where she defeated Anna Muzychuk i ...
* Lei Tingjie
Lei Tingjie (born 13 March 1997) is a Chinese chess player who holds the title of Grandmaster (chess), Grandmaster (GM). She was the FIDE Women's Grand Swiss Tournament 2021, 2021 Women's Grand Swiss champion, the 2017 Chinese Chess Championshi ...
* Zhao Xue
Zhao Xue (; born 6 April 1985) is a Chinese chess player. She is the 24th Chinese person to achieve the title of Grandmaster. Zhao was a member of the gold medal-winning Chinese team at the Women's Chess Olympiad in 2002, 2004 and 2016, and ...
* Shen Yang
* Huang Qian
Huang Qian (; born July 18, 1986) is a Chinese chess player who holds the title of Woman Grandmaster (WGM). She won the Chinese Women's Chess Championship in 2012 and the Asian Women's Chess Championship in 2013. Huang competed in the Wo ...
* Guo Qi
Guo Qi (; born January 27, 1995) is a Chinese chess player. She holds the titles of International Master (IM) and Woman Grandmaster (WGM), which FIDE awarded her in 2014 and 2011 respectively.
She won the World Junior Chess Championship, World J ...
* Ding Yixin
Ding Yixin (born April 26, 1991) is a Chinese chess player.
She earned the Woman Grandmaster title in 2010.
She played in the Women's World Chess Championship 2010, but went out in the first round.
She played no. 5 (reserve) in the Chinese ...
* Zhai Mo
Zhai Mo (; born March 27, 1996, in Hebei) is a Chinese chess player. She was awarded the title Woman Grandmaster (WGM) by FIDE in 2016. Zhai competed in the Women's World Chess Championship in 2017 and 2018.
She won the Girls Under 12 event of t ...
Commissions
* Judges Commission
* Press & Publicity Commission
* Technical Training Commission
* Junior Working Commission
* Promotion & Development Commission
* Qualification Appraisal Commission
* Women Working Commission
* External Affairs Commission
Funding
Officials of the Chinese Chess Association are appointed by the National Sports Committee which also provides funding.[Chess in China - The Awakening of a Dragon](_blank)
by Ignatius Leong
Ignatius Leong (born 1956) is a professional chess organizer in Singapore and has been one of Asia's leading organizers for more than 20 years. He was awarded by the International Chess Federation (FIDE) as an International Arbiter in 1979, In ...
, International Arbiter.
The Chinese Chess Association, in 1993, received an endowment fund from Singapore businessman Mr. Lee Seng Tee who donated about US$1.5 million. Ten percent of this donation was for the establishment of the Chess library
Chess libraries are library collections of books and periodicals on the game of chess. In 1913, preeminent chess history, historian H. J. R. Murray estimated the total number of books, magazines, and Chess columns in newspapers, newspaper columns ...
in China QiYuan. The remaining 90% were deposited in a fixed account from which the Chinese Chess Association drew interest mainly for its administrative operations and to send players for overseas competitions. In 1997, the Chinese Chess Association founded a computer firm to fund its other activities on an annual basis.
See also
* Geography of chess
Chess is played all over the world. The international governing body of chess is FIDE, established in 1924. Most national chess federations are now members of FIDE; several supranational chess organizations are also affiliated with FIDE.
National ...
* Chess in China
China is a major chess power, with the women's team winning silver medals at the Olympiad in 2010, 2012, and 2014; the men's team winning gold at the 2014 Olympiad, and the average rating for the country's top ten players second in the FIDE r ...
* Chinese Chess Championship
The Chinese Chess Championship is the annual individual national chess championship of China. Following are the official winners of the national championship from 1957 to date.
Winners
:
Women's Crosstables
:
Average Elo: 2324 Cat: 3
m = 6. ...
, national championship
* Zhongguo Qiyuan China Qiyuan () is an official agency responsible for board games and card games such as go, bridge, chess and Chinese chess affairs under the All-China Sports Federation of the People's Republic of China.
It oversees the Chinese Weiqi Associatio ...
, an official national super-agency responsible for board games and card games
References
{{Sports governing bodies in China
National members of the Asian Chess Federation
Chess in China
Chess
Chess is a board game for two players, called White and Black, each controlling an army of chess pieces in their color, with the objective to checkmate the opponent's king. It is sometimes called international chess or Western chess to dist ...
1986 establishments in China
Sports organizations established in 1986
Chess organizations
1986 in chess