Charles Alban Buckler
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Charles Alban Buckler (1825–1905) was an English author, topographer, architect, artist and officer of arms. According to Historic England, he "became one of the most distinguished of the early to mid-Victorian Catholic architects." Historic England
St Leonards-on-Sea – St Thomas of Canterbury and English Martyrs
''Taking Stock'', retrieved 11 June 2022
In the field of
heraldry Heraldry is a discipline relating to the design, display and study of armorial bearings (known as armory), as well as related disciplines, such as vexillology, together with the study of ceremony, rank and pedigree. Armory, the best-known branch ...
he was the
Surrey Herald Extraordinary Surrey Herald of Arms Extraordinary was an England, English Officer of Arms, officer of arms. Though an officer of the crown, Surrey Herald Extraordinary was not a member of the corporation of the College of Arms in London. This office was create ...
.


Life


Family

Charles Alban Buckler was born in 1824. He was born into Buckler dynasty of architects and was the son of the noted architect John Chessell Buckler. He grandfather was John Buckler. Since 2013, the Buckler family of architects and topographical artists has been the subject of a research project hosted by the Institute for the History and Theory of Architecture at
ETH Zurich (colloquially) , former_name = eidgenössische polytechnische Schule , image = ETHZ.JPG , image_size = , established = , type = Public , budget = CHF 1.896 billion (2021) , rector = Günther Dissertori , president = Joël Mesot , ac ...
.


Career

He was a student of medieval art and architecture. Both of he and his father John Chessell Buckler worked together writing architecture books such as ''A History of the Architecture of the Abbey Church of St Alban'' in 1847. In 1844, Charles Buckler converted to Catholicism and went on to design many Catholic churches in England. When his father died in 1851, Charles Buckler was one of six surviving children. In the 1870s, he was commissioned by Henry Fitzalan-Howard, 15th Duke of Norfolk to re-build
Arundel Castle Arundel Castle is a restored and remodelled medieval castle in Arundel, West Sussex, England. It was established during the reign of Edward the Confessor and completed by Roger de Montgomery. The castle was damaged in the English Civil War a ...
. The Duke of Norfolk, as Earl Marshal, the head and chief of the College of Arms, nominated Buckler to be
Surrey Herald Extraordinary Surrey Herald of Arms Extraordinary was an England, English Officer of Arms, officer of arms. Though an officer of the crown, Surrey Herald Extraordinary was not a member of the corporation of the College of Arms in London. This office was create ...
. On 16 July 1880, his nomination was accepted by Queen Victoria. As both an author and editor he was responsible for numerous literary works about history, architecture and heraldry.Buckler, Charles Alban (1824–)
from WorldCat, retrieved 11 June 2022
In addition, he was an artist who painted watercolours of such places as Kirkstall Abbey. He died in 1905 and is buried in the churchyard of St Edward the Confessor Church in Sutton Park, a church which he himself designed.


Architectural works

The Catholic churches Buckler built include: * Immaculate Conception Church,
Stroud Stroud is a market town and civil parish in Gloucestershire, England. It is the main town in Stroud District. The town's population was 13,500 in 2021. Below the western escarpment of the Cotswold Hills, at the meeting point of the Five ...
, 1857. * St Benedict's Church, Atherstone, 1859. * St Mary's Church, Shifnal, 1860. *
St Dominic's Priory Church St Dominic's Priory Church (formally named "Our Lady of the Rosary and St Dominic") is one of the largest Catholic churches in London. The church is Grade II* listed building on the National Heritage List for England. It has been served by the ...
, Haverstock Hill, 1863. * St Mary's Church,
East Hendred East Hendred is a village and civil parish about east of Wantage in the Vale of White Horse and a similar distance west of Didcot. The village is on East Hendred Brook, which flows from the Berkshire Downs to join the River Thames at Sut ...
, 1863. * St Philip's Church, Shipston-on-Stour, 1864. * St Richard of Chichester Church, Slindon, 1865. * St Edward's Church, Windsor, 1867. * Our Lady of Mount Carmel and St Joseph Church, Battersea Park, 1869. *
St Francis of Assisi Church St. Francis of Assisi Church refers to the English language spelling. For churches with: *Spanish language titles, see Church of San Francisco (disambiguation) *Italian language titles, see Church of San Francesco (disambiguation) A list of English ...
, Midhurst, 1869. * St Aloysius Church,
Folkestone Folkestone ( ) is a port town on the English Channel, in Kent, south-east England. The town lies on the southern edge of the North Downs at a valley between two cliffs. It was an important harbour and shipping port for most of the 19th and 20t ...
, 1869. * St Ignatius of Loyola Church,
Sunbury-on-Thames Sunbury-on-Thames (or commonly Sunbury) is a suburban town on the north bank of the River Thames in the Borough of Spelthorne, Surrey, centred southwest of central London. Historically part of the county of Middlesex, in 1965 Sunbury and other ...
, 1869. * St Thomas of Canterbury Chapel, Exton Hall, 1869. * Sacred Heart Church,
Camberwell Camberwell () is a district of South London, England, in the London Borough of Southwark, southeast of Charing Cross. Camberwell was first a village associated with the church of St Giles and a common of which Goose Green is a remnant. This e ...
, 1872. * Our Lady of Mount Carmel Chapel, Lilystone Hall,
Stock In finance, stock (also capital stock) consists of all the shares by which ownership of a corporation or company is divided.Longman Business English Dictionary: "stock - ''especially AmE'' one of the shares into which ownership of a company ...
, 1875. * St Edward the Confessor Church, Sutton Park, 1876. * Immaculate Heart of St Mary and St Dominic Church,
Homerton Homerton ( ) is an area in London, England, in the London Borough of Hackney. It is bordered to the west by Hackney Central, to the north by Lower Clapton, in the east by Hackney Wick, Leyton and by South Hackney to the south. In 2019, it had ...
, 1875-1883. * Our Lady Immaculate and St Philip Neri Church,
Kirtling Kirtling, together with Kirtling Green and Kirtling Towers, is a scattered settlement in the south-eastern edge of the English county of Cambridgeshire. It forms a civil parish with the nearby village of Upend to its north. The population of t ...
, 1877. * St Richard and St Hubert Church,
Hadzor Hadzor is a small village near Droitwich, Worcestershire, England. There are around fourteen houses and a Roman Catholic church in the village, although there is no shop or school and the Church of England church was closed in the 1970s. Hadzor ...
, 1878. * Holy Cross Priory, Leicester, 1879 (enlarged). *
Church of St Thomas of Canterbury and English Martyrs, St Leonards-on-Sea The Church of St Thomas of Canterbury and English Martyrs is the Roman Catholic church serving St Leonards-on-Sea, a town and seaside resort which is part of the Borough of Hastings in East Sussex, England. The present church, which combines a p ...
, 1889.


Literary works

His written works include: * W. Wallen, C. A. Buckler et al ''Two essays elucidating the geometrical principals of Gothic architecture : read before the Geological and Polytechnic Society of the West Riding of Yorkshire'', 23 Sep, and 2 December 1841 * J. C. Buckler and C. A. Buckler, ''Remarks upon wayside chapels : with observations on the architecture and present state of the chantry on Wakefield Bridge'', 1843. * J. C. Buckler and C. A. Buckler, ''A history of the architecture of the abbey church of St. Alban : with special reference to the Norman structure''. 1847. * C. A. Buckler, ''Notes on the churches of the Friars Preachers'', 1862. * C. A. Buckler, ''The cathedral, or abbey church of Iona. A series of drawings, and descriptive letterpress of the ruins by Charles Alban Buckler'', 1866. * C. A. Buckler, ''Bucleriana : notices of the family of Buckler'', 1886. * C. A. Buckler, ''Emblazoned pedigree of the family of Jones, afterwards Herbert, of Treowen and Llanarth Court, Monmouth County : extracted from the records of the College of Arms'', London, 1886–1901. * C. A. Buckler, ''Design model for a baldachino for the Roman Catholic (Cathedral) Church of Our Lady & Saint Philip, Arundel, West Sussex, for the 15th Duke of Norfolk'', 1890.


Gallery

Church of the Immaculate Conception, Stroud - geograph.org.uk - 3546288.jpg, Immaculate Conception Church, Stroud St Mary's Roman Catholic Church - geograph.org.uk - 810601.jpg, St Mary's Church, Shifnal The Roman Catholic Church of Our Lady of the Rosary and St. Dominic - geograph.org.uk - 1035783.jpg, St Dominic's Church, Haverstock Hill St Mary, East Hendred - geograph.org.uk - 1547791.jpg, St Mary's Church, East Hendred St Richard's Catholic Church, Slindon - geograph.org.uk - 745019.jpg, St Richard's Church, Slindon St Edward's Church, Windsor.jpg, St Edward's Church, Windsor London - Our Lady of Mount Carmel and St Joseph church, from Battersea Park Road.jpg, Our Lady of Mount Carmel and St Joseph Church, Battersea Park Former St Francis of Assisi's Church, Midhurst.JPG, St Francis of Assisi Church, Midhurst St Edward The Confessor, Sutton Park - geograph.org.uk - 364736.jpg, St Edward The Confessor Church, Sutton Park Roman Catholic Church, Kirtling - geograph.org.uk - 1058741.jpg, Our Lady Immaculate and St Philip Neri Church, Kirtling Kościół Św. Krzyża.jpg, Holy Cross Church, Leicester File:Church of St Thomas of Canterbury and English Martyrs, St Leonards, Hastings (IoE Code 495311).JPG, Church of St Thomas of Canterbury and English Martyrs, St Leonards


See also

*
John Buckler (artist) John Buckler, Snr (30 November 1770 – 6 December 1851) was a British artist and occasional architect who is best remembered for his many drawings of churches and other historic buildings, recording much that has since been altered or dest ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Buckler, Charles Alban English ecclesiastical architects English officers of arms 1825 births 1905 deaths 19th-century English architects Architects of Roman Catholic churches Preservationist architects