Chang Li-shan
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Chang Li-shan (; born 1 January 1964) is a Taiwanese politician. She served on the
Legislative Yuan The Legislative Yuan is the unicameral legislature of the Republic of China (Taiwan) located in Taipei. The Legislative Yuan is composed of 113 members, who are directly elected for 4-year terms by people of the Taiwan Area through a parallel v ...
from 2005 to 2008, and again from 2016 to 2018, when she was elected magistrate of Yunlin County.


Personal life and education

Chang Li-shan attended Makuang Elementary School in
Tuku, Yunlin Tuku Township () is an urban township in Yunlin County, Taiwan. Geography It has a population total of 29,697 and an area of 46 km2.http://www.tuku.gov.tw/english/geography.html Administrative divisions The township comprises 17 village ...
, then enrolled at Tuku Junior High School before graduating from . Chang obtained her degree at
National Formosa University National Formosa University (NFU; ) is a technical university in Huwei, Yunlin, Huwei District, Yunlin County, Taiwan. It is the only university in Taiwan to include the historical name of Formosa in its title. NFU was established in Huwei Townshi ...
. Her older brother is . She is married to .


Political career


Legislative Yuan (first term)

Chang was elected to the Legislative Yuan in December 2004, as an independent. She won election from Yunlin County handily, with over 51,000 votes supporting her candidacy. In May 2005, fellow legislator sued Chang for slapping her while the two lawmakers were lobbying the
World Health Assembly The World Health Assembly (WHA) is the forum through which the World Health Organization (WHO) is governed by its 194 member states. It is the world's highest health policy setting body and is composed of health ministers from member states. T ...
in Geneva to admit Taiwan as an observer to the body. During her first legislative term, Chang drew attention to the amount of environmental damage facing Yunlin County, compared with the little compensation paid by the industries which cause it. Chang stepped down from the legislature at the end of her term in January 2008, and considered running for the Yunlin County magistracy in the 2009 Taiwanese local elections. Chang secured the support of the
Kuomintang The Kuomintang (KMT), also referred to as the Guomindang (GMD), the Nationalist Party of China (NPC) or the Chinese Nationalist Party (CNP), is a major political party in the Republic of China, initially on the Chinese mainland and in Tai ...
's in June 2009, after he had dropped out of the race. In September, Chang suspended her campaign for office, due to disagreements between her brother Chang Jung-wei and Chang Hui-yuan. The Kuomintang struggled to find a replacement candidate, and eventually nominated . Subsequently, the Chang family political faction pulled away from the Kuomintang, and Chang Li-shan became chair of the Taiwan Agricultural Association.


2014 Yunlin County magistrate election

The
Kuomintang The Kuomintang (KMT), also referred to as the Guomindang (GMD), the Nationalist Party of China (NPC) or the Chinese Nationalist Party (CNP), is a major political party in the Republic of China, initially on the Chinese mainland and in Tai ...
backed Chang Li-shan's 2014 bid for the Yunlin magistracy, necessitating the Chang family's factional and grassroots support. Chang faced
Democratic Progressive Party The Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) is a Taiwanese nationalist and centre-left political party in the Republic of China (Taiwan). Controlling both the Republic of China presidency and the unicameral Legislative Yuan, it is the majori ...
candidate
Lee Chin-yung Lee Chin-yung (; born 1 August 1951) is a Taiwanese politician. He was a member of the Legislative Yuan from 1993 to 1997, when he was elected Mayor of Keelung. Lee remained mayor until 2001. He served as acting Yunlin County magistrate in 200 ...
, and took on the campaign platform "Blue Ocean Yunlin," emphasizing "big service," utilizing technology to form a strong welfare system and empathetic administration. Opinion polls in November 2014 placed Chang slightly ahead of Lee. As election day drew nearer,
Jiang Yi-huah Jiang Yi-huah (; born 18 November 1960) is a Taiwanese politician and former Premier of the Republic of China (ROC). On 29 November 2014, he tendered his resignation and was succeeded by Mao Chi-kuo on 8 December 2014. Prior to his appointment ...
and
Terry Gou Terry Gou (; born 18 October 1950) is a Taiwanese billionaire businessman who is the Founder and former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Foxconn. Foxconn is the world's largest contract manufacturer of electronics, with factories in sev ...
attended Chang's campaign rallies. Chang lost to Lee, winning 175,862 votes, or 43.02%, to Lee's 232,900 votes, a 56.98% vote share.


Legislative Yuan (second term)

Chang was nominated by the Kuomintang for a party list seat, and returned to the Legislative Yuan via proportional representation in 2016. In March 2016, she invited premier
Chang San-cheng Chang San-cheng or Simon Chang () (born 24 June 1954) is a Taiwanese politician who was Premier of the Republic of China from 1 February 2016 until 20 May 2016, appointed by President Ma Ying-jeou. Before assuming the Premiership, he had serve ...
, legislative speaker
Su Jia-chyuan Su Jia-chyuan (or Su Chia-chyuan; ; born 22 October 1956) is a Taiwanese politician of the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP). As the first non-Kuomintang President of the Legislative Yuan, Su is an at-large legislator and previously Commissi ...
, and all lawmakers to bow to a photo of
Sun Yat-sen Sun Yat-sen (; also known by several other names; 12 November 1866 – 12 March 1925)Singtao daily. Saturday edition. 23 October 2010. section A18. Sun Yat-sen Xinhai revolution 100th anniversary edition . was a Chinese politician who serve ...
located in the legislative chamber. Su refused to do so, and all other legislators remained seated, leaving both Changs the only participants in the ritual. In her second legislative term, Chang criticized the ruling Democratic Progressive Party's handling of bills regarding illicit party assets, as well as the
Ill-gotten Party Assets Settlement Committee The Ill-gotten Party Assets Settlement Committee (CIPAS; ) is an independent government agency of the Republic of China established in 2016. It is responsible for the investigation and returning of ill-gotten assets of political parties and their ...
, an agency formed to investigate such assets. She has criticized several DPP agricultural policies, and the
Council of Agriculture The Council of Agriculture (COA, ) is the official government body in the Republic of China (Taiwan) under the Executive Yuan in charged with overseeing affairs related to agriculture, forestry, fishery, animal husbandry and food affairs. CAO is a ...
(COA). Chang opposed the import of pork from the United States containing
ractopamine Ractopamine () is an animal feed additive used to promote leanness and increase food conversion efficiency in farmed animals in several countries, but banned in others. Pharmacologically, it is a phenol-based TAAR1 agonist and Beta-adrenergic ag ...
, and called for more public hearings regarding Japanese imports originating from the areas affected by the
Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster The was a nuclear accident in 2011 at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant in Ōkuma, Fukushima, Japan. The proximate cause of the disaster was the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami, which occurred on the afternoon of 11 March 2011 and ...
. Chang took issue with the Democratic Progressive Party-led government's 2017 revision of electoral law pertaining to farmers' associations. As the price of bananas fell that year, Chang stated that the COA had not acted adequately to slow overproduction. She observed in November that the COA's announcement of island-wide no-kill animal shelters had led to overcrowding in shelters. Throughout 2017, Chang raised concerns about the environment in Yunlin County, noting specifically that
Douliu Douliu (Hokkien POJ: ''Táu-la̍k'') is a county-administered city and the county seat of Yunlin County, Taiwan. It is also the political and economic center of the county. Douliu City is served by National Highway No. 3. Name Its former name ...
was struggling to store its waste. She suggested that a
renewable energy Renewable energy is energy that is collected from renewable resources that are naturally replenished on a human timescale. It includes sources such as sunlight, wind, the movement of water, and geothermal heat. Although most renewable energy ...
park slated for construction in Tainan as part of the Forward-Looking Infrastructure Development Program should be relocated to Yunlin County, because Yunlin was Taiwan's leading producer in solar energy. During a July 2017 legislative session, in which the special budget for the project was reviewed, Chang targeted
Ho Hsin-chun Ho Hsin-chun (; born 18 December 1973) is a Taiwanese politician. A member of the Democratic Progressive Party, she has served on the Legislative Yuan since 2012. Early life Ho obtained her bachelor's degree from National Cheng Kung Universit ...
in a physical altercation involving multiple legislators.


2018 Yunlin County magistrate election

By February 2018, Chang had been nominated the Kuomintang candidate to contest the Yunlin County magistracy. Chang resigned her legislative seat in early November 2018. On 24 November 2018, Chang won the Yunlin County magistrate election. She assumed the position on 25 December 2018.
In the aftermath of the
African swine fever virus ''African swine fever virus'' (ASFV) is a large, double-stranded DNA virus in the '' Asfarviridae'' family. It is the causative agent of African swine fever (ASF). The virus causes a hemorrhagic fever with high mortality rates in domestic pigs; ...
and one day after her inauguration, Chang imposed a ban on using
food waste Food loss and waste is food that is not eaten. The causes of food waste or loss are numerous and occur throughout the food system, during production, processing, distribution, retail and food service sales, and consumption. Overall, about o ...
to feed
pigs The pig (''Sus domesticus''), often called swine, hog, or domestic pig when distinguishing from other members of the genus '' Sus'', is an omnivorous, domesticated, even-toed, hoofed mammal. It is variously considered a subspecies of ''Sus s ...
which took immediate effect to contain the spread of the epidemic in the region. As the price of peanuts produced in Yunlin fell in January 2020, Chang called on the Council of Agriculture to aid farmers.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Chang, Li-shan 1951 births Living people Members of the 6th Legislative Yuan Magistrates of Yunlin County National Formosa University alumni Members of the 9th Legislative Yuan Party List Members of the Legislative Yuan Kuomintang Members of the Legislative Yuan in Taiwan 21st-century Taiwanese women politicians Yunlin County Members of the Legislative Yuan