flowering plant
Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. The term "angiosperm" is derived from the Greek words ('container, vessel') and ('seed'), and refers to those plants th ...
s in the
pea
The pea is most commonly the small spherical seed or the seed-pod of the flowering plant species ''Pisum sativum''. Each pod contains several peas, which can be green or yellow. Botanically, pea pods are fruit, since they contain seeds and d ...
Caesalpinioideae
Caesalpinioideae is a botanical name at the rank of subfamily, placed in the large family Fabaceae or Leguminosae. Its name is formed from the generic name ''Caesalpinia''. It is known also as the peacock flower subfamily. The Caesalpinioideae ...
. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of
rapid plant movement
Rapid plant movement encompasses plant movements, movement in plant structures occurring over a very short period, usually under one second. For example, the Venus flytrap closes its trap in about 100 milliseconds. The traps of Utricularia are muc ...
. Unlike the related genera '' Cassia'' and '' Senna'', members of ''Chamaecrista'' form
root nodules
Root nodules are found on the roots of plants, primarily legumes, that form a symbiosis with nitrogen-fixing bacteria. Under nitrogen-limiting conditions, capable plants form a symbiotic relationship with a host-specific strain of bacteria known a ...
.
Species
''Chamaecrista'' comprises the following species, organized into
sections
Section, Sectioning or Sectioned may refer to:
Arts, entertainment and media
* Section (music), a complete, but not independent, musical idea
* Section (typography), a subdivision, especially of a chapter, in books and documents
** Section sig ...
, subsections, and
series
Series may refer to:
People with the name
* Caroline Series (born 1951), English mathematician, daughter of George Series
* George Series (1920–1995), English physicist
Arts, entertainment, and media
Music
* Series, the ordered sets used i ...
:
Section ''Apoucouita'' Benth.
Series Apoucouita
* ''
Chamaecrista aiarana
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
'' (H.S.Irwin) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
* ''
Chamaecrista apoucouita
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
'' (Aubl.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
* ''
Chamaecrista aspidiifolia
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera ' ...
Chamaecrista scleroxylon
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
'' (Ducke) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
* '' Chamaecrista subpeltata'' (Rizzini) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
* '' Chamaecrista xinguensis'' (Ducke) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Series Pteridophyllae
* '' Chamaecrista adiantifolia'' (Spruce ex Benth.) H. S. Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''adiantifolia'' (Spruce ex Benth.) H. S. Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''pteridophylla'' (Sandwith) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
* '' Chamaecrista aspleniifolia'' (H.S.Irwin & Barneby) H.S.Irwin
Section ''Absus'' DC. ex Colladon emend. Irwin & Barneby
Subsection ''Absus'' DC. ex Colladon
Series ''Absoideae''
* '' Chamaecrista acosmifolia'' (Benth.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''acosmifolia'' (Benth.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''euryloba'' (H.S.Irwin & Barneby) H.S.Irwin
** var. ''oropedii'' (H.S.Irwin & Barneby) H.S.Irwin
* ''
Chamaecrista amiciella
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
Chamaecrista brevicalyx
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
Chamaecrista campestris
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
Chamaecrista hispidula
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
Chamaecrista paraunana
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
Chamaecrista salvatoris
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
Chamaecrista tetraphylla
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
Chamaecrista fragilis
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
Chamaecrista benthamii
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
Chamaecrista cristalinae
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
Chamaecrista huntii
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
'' (H.S.Irwin & Barneby) H.S.Irwin
* ''
Chamaecrista imbricans
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
'' (H.S.Irwin & Barneby) H.S.Irwin
* ''
Chamaecrista isidorea
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
Chamaecrista glischrodes
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
Chamaecrista cotinifolia
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
Chamaecrista desertorum
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
Chamaecrista punctata
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
Chamaecrista brachyrachis
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
Chamaecrista macedoi
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
Chamaecrista planaltoana
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
'' (Harms) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
* '' Chamaecrista polita'' (H.S.Irwin & Barneby) H.S.Irwin
* '' Chamaecrista strictula'' (H.S.Irwin & Barneby) H.S.Irwin
As traditionally circumscribed here, ''Chamaecrista'' ser. ''Rigidulae'' is polyphyletic. However, the series is monophyletic if redefined to exlude ''C. brachyblepharis'' and ''C. ciliolata'' and include ''C. sincorana'' and ''C. botryoides'' (from series ''Microphyllae''). The species in the series are all endemic to Brazil and can be divided geographically into two main lineages, one from the highlands of Goiás, and the second from the Espinhaço Range of Bahia and Minas Gerais.
Series ''Secundae''
* '' Chamaecrista secunda'' (Benth.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Series ''Setosae''
* '' Chamaecrista amphibola'' (H.S.Irwin & Barneby) H.S.Irwin
* '' Chamaecrista auris-zerdae'' (H.S.Irwin & Barneby) H.S.Irwin
* '' Chamaecrista campicola'' (Harms) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
* '' Chamaecrista obtecta'' (Benth.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
* '' Chamaecrista ochrosperma'' (H.S.Irwin & Barneby) H.S.Irwin
* '' Chamaecrista orenocensis'' (Benth.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
* '' Chamaecrista scabra'' (Benth.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
* '' Chamaecrista setosa'' (Vogel) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''detonsa'' (Benth.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''paucivenia'' (H.S.Irwin & Barneby) H.S.Irwin
** var. ''setosa'' (Vogel) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''subsetosa'' (Malme) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Series ''Spinulosae''
* '' Chamaecrista spinulosa'' (H.S.Irwin & Barneby) H.S.Irwin
Series ''Strictifoliae''
* '' Chamaecrista strictifolia'' (Benth.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Series ''Trachycarpae''
* '' Chamaecrista cavalcantina'' (H.S.Irwin & Barneby) H.S.Irwin
* ''
Chamaecrista trachycarpa
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
Cuba
Cuba ( , ), officially the Republic of Cuba ( es, República de Cuba, links=no ), is an island country comprising the island of Cuba, as well as Isla de la Juventud and several minor archipelagos. Cuba is located where the northern Caribbea ...
Chamaecrista coriacea
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
'' (Benth.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
* '' Chamaecrista cytisoides'' (DC. ex Collad.) H. S. Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''blanchetii'' (Benth.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''brachystachya'' (Benth.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''confertiformis'' (H.S.Irwin & Barneby) H.S.Irwin
** var. ''cytisoides'' (DC. ex Collad.) H. S. Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''decora'' (H.S.Irwin & Barneby) H.S.Irwin
** var. ''micrantha'' (H.S.Irwin & Barneby) H.S.Irwin
** var. ''unijuga'' (Benth.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Subsection ''Otophyllum'' Irwin & Barneby
* '' Chamaecrista debilis'' (Vogel) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Series ''Bauhinianae'' (Colladon) Irwin & Barneby
* '' Chamaecrista basifolia'' (Vogel) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
* '' Chamaecrista rotundifolia'' (Pers.) Greene
** var. ''rotundifolia'' (Pers.) Greene
** var. ''grandiflora'' (Benth.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Series ''Chamaecrista'' Moench
* '' Chamaecrista chamaecristoides'' (Collad.) Greene
** var. ''brandegeei'' (Britton & Rose) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''chamaecristoides'' (Collad.) Greene
** var. ''cruziana'' (Britton & Rose) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
* ''
Chamaecrista cuprea
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
Chamaecrista fasciculata
''Chamaecrista fasciculata'', the partridge pea, is a species of Fabaceae, legume native to most of the eastern United States. It is an annual which grows to approximately 0.5 meters tall. It has bright yellow flowers from early summer until fi ...
'' (Michx.) Greene—Showy Partridge Pea
* '' Chamaecrista glandulosa'' (L.) Greene—Jamaican Broom
** var. ''andicola'' H.S.Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''andreana'' (Britton & Killip) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''brasiliensis'' (Vogel) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''flavicoma'' (Kunth) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''glandulosa'' (L.) Greene
** var. ''mirabilis'' (Pollard) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''parralensis'' (H.S.Irwin & Barneby) H.S.Irwin
** var. ''picardae'' (Urb.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''swartzii'' (Wikstr.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''tristicula'' (Kunth) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
* '' Chamaecrista lineata'' (Sw.) Greene
** var. ''brachyloba'' (Griseb.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''brevipila'' (Urb.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''jamaicensis'' (Britton) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''keyensis'' (Pennell) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''lineata'' (Sw.) Greene
** var. ''pinoi'' (Britton & Rose) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
* '' Chamaecrista mimosoides'' (L.) Greene
* '' Chamaecrista nictitans'' (L.) Moench
** subsp. ''brachypoda'' (Benth.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
** subsp. ''disadena'' (Steud.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
** subsp. ''nictitans'' (L.) Moench
** subsp. ''patellaria'' (Collad.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''aspera'' (Elliott) Torr. & A.Gray
** var. ''diffusa'' (DC.) H.S. Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''glabrata'' (Vogel) H.S. Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''jaliscensis'' (Greenm.) H.S. Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''mensalis'' (Greenm.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''pilosa'' (Benth.) H.S. Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''praetexta'' (Vogel) H.S. Irwin & Barneby
* '' Chamaecrista obcordata'' (Sw.) Britton
* '' Chamaecrista pascuorum'' (Benth.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
* ''
Chamaecrista pedemontana
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
Chamaecrista venturiana
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
Chamaecrista choriophylla
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
Chamaecrista distichoclada
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
Chamaecrista rotundata
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
Chamaecrista simplifacta
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
Chamaecrista venulosa
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
'' (Benth.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Series ''Flexuosae'' Irwin & Barneby
* '' Chamaecrista flexuosa'' (L.) Greene
** var. ''flexuosa'' (L.) Greene
** var. ''texana'' (Buckley) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
* '' Chamaecrista gononclada'' (Benth.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
* '' Chamaecrista parvistipula'' (Benth.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
* '' Chamaecrista swainsonii'' (Benth.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Series ''Greggianae'' Irwin & Barneby
* '' Chamaecrista greggii'' (A. Gray) Pollard ex A. H. Heller
** var. ''greggii'' (A. Gray) Pollard ex A. H. Heller
** var. ''macdougaliana'' (Rose) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''potosina'' (Britton & Rose) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
Series ''Prostratae'' (Bentham) Irwin & Bameby
* '' Chamaecrista cordistipula'' (Mart.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
* ''
Chamaecrista kunthiana
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera ...
Chamaecrista absus
''Chamaecrista absus'' (syn. ''Cassia absus''), the pig's senna or tropical sensitive pea, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae
The Fabaceae or Leguminosae,Chamaecrista desvauxii'' (Collad.) Killip
** var. ''brevipes'' (Benth.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''desvauxii'' (Collad.) Killip
** var. ''langsdorffii'' (Kunth ex Vogel) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''latifolia'' (Benth.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''latistipula'' (Benth.) G.P.Lewis
** var. ''linearis'' (H.S.Irwin) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''malacophylla'' (Vogel) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''mollissima'' (Benth.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''pirebebuiensis'' (Chodat & Hassl.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''saxatilis'' (Amshoff) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''triumviralis'' H.S.Irwin & Barneby
* '' Chamaecrista diphylla'' (L.) Greene
* ''
Chamaecrista ramosa
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
'' (Vogel) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''curvifolia'' (Vogel) G.P.Lewis
** var. ''erythrocalyx'' (Benth.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''lucida'' (Benth.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''parvifoliola'' (H.S.Irwin) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''ramosa'' (Vogel) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
** var. ''ventuarensis'' (H.S.Irwin) H.S.Irwin & Barneby
''
Incertae Sedis
' () or ''problematica'' is a term used for a taxonomic group where its broader relationships are unknown or undefined. Alternatively, such groups are frequently referred to as "enigmatic taxa". In the system of open nomenclature, uncertainty ...
Chamaecrista arachiphylla
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
Chamaecrista dunensis
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
Chamaecrista gumminans
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
Chamaecrista hecatophylla
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
Chamaecrista nomame
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera ' ...
Chamaecrista pumila
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...
Chamaecrista zambesica
''Chamaecrista'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae. Members of the genus are commonly known as sensitive pea. Several species are capable of rapid plant movement. Unlike the related genera '' ...