The Central Financial and Economic Affairs Commission () is a commission of the
Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
The Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, officially the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, is a political body that comprises the top leaders of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). It is currently composed of 205 fu ...
in charge of leading and supervising economic work of both the CCP Central Committee and the
State Council State Council may refer to:
Government
* State Council of the Republic of Korea, the national cabinet of South Korea, headed by the President
* State Council of the People's Republic of China, the national cabinet and chief administrative auth ...
. The Commission is generally headed by
CCP General Secretary
The general secretary of the Chinese Communist Party () is the Party leader, head of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), the One-party state, sole ruling party of the China, People's Republic of China (PRC). Since 1989, the CCP general secr ...
or
Premier of the State Council
The premier of the State Council of the People's Republic of China, commonly called the premier of China and sometimes also referred to as the prime minister, is the head of government of China and leader of the State Council. The premier is ...
.
It is currently led by
General Secretary
Secretary is a title often used in organizations to indicate a person having a certain amount of authority, power, or importance in the organization. Secretaries announce important events and communicate to the organization. The term is derived ...
Xi Jinping
Xi Jinping ( ; ; ; born 15 June 1953) is a Chinese politician who has served as the general secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and chairman of the Central Military Commission (CMC), and thus as the paramount leader of China, s ...
, with
Premier Li Keqiang as its deputy leader. The Commission coordinates closely with the
National Development and Reform Commission
The National Development and Reform Commission of the People's Republic of China (NDRC), formerly State Planning Commission and State Development Planning Commission, is a macroeconomic management agency under the State Council, which has br ...
and is considered the highest body for coordination and discussion on issues related to the economy. The Office of the Commission, handling the daily affairs of the body, is currently headed by
Liu He.
History
The Commission was originally established as the Central Leading Group for Financial and Economic Affairs () on March 1980. The decision to establish this group was taken by the
CCP Politburo Standing Committee on March 17, 1980 to replace the State Commission for Economy and Finance, so as to coordinate the work necessary to meet the requirements of
Deng Xiaoping
Deng Xiaoping (22 August 1904 – 19 February 1997) was a Chinese revolutionary leader, military commander and statesman who served as the paramount leader of the People's Republic of China (PRC) from December 1978 to November 1989. After CC ...
's "
Reform and Opening Up
The Chinese economic reform or reform and opening-up (), known in the West as the opening of China, is the program of economic reforms termed "Socialism with Chinese characteristics" and " socialist market economy" in the People's Republic of C ...
" policy.
In March 2018, the leading group was transformed into the Central Financial and Economic Affairs Commission.
Leaders
#
Zhao Ziyang
Zhao Ziyang ( zh, 赵紫阳; pronounced , 17 October 1919 – 17 January 2005) was a Chinese politician. He was the third premier of the People's Republic of China from 1980 to 1987, vice chairman of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) from 198 ...
(1980–1989, as Premier then General Secretary)
#
Jiang Zemin
Jiang Zemin (17 August 1926 – 30 November 2022) was a Chinese politician who served as general secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) from 1989 to 2002, as chairman of the Central Military Commission from 1989 to 2004, and as pres ...
(1989–2003, as General Secretary)
#
Hu Jintao
Hu Jintao (born 21 December 1942) is a Chinese politician who served as the 16–17th general secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) from 2002 to 2012, the 6th president of the People's Republic of China (PRC) from 2003 to 2013, an ...
(2003–2013, as General Secretary)
#
Xi Jinping
Xi Jinping ( ; ; ; born 15 June 1953) is a Chinese politician who has served as the general secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and chairman of the Central Military Commission (CMC), and thus as the paramount leader of China, s ...
(2013–present, as General Secretary)
Current composition
*Leader
**
Xi Jinping
Xi Jinping ( ; ; ; born 15 June 1953) is a Chinese politician who has served as the general secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and chairman of the Central Military Commission (CMC), and thus as the paramount leader of China, s ...
, General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party, President of the People's Republic of China
*Deputy Leader
**
Li Keqiang, Politburo Standing Committee, Premier of the People's Republic of China
*Chief of General Office
**
Liu He
*Members
**
Liu Yunshan
Liu Yunshan (; ; born July 1947) is a retired Chinese politician. He was a member of the Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, the top decision-making body of the CCP, between 2012 and 2017; he was broadly tasked with the wo ...
, Politburo Standing Committee, Secretary of the Central Secretariat (ranked first)
**
Zhang Gaoli
Zhang Gaoli or Chang Kao-li ( zh, 张高丽; ; born 1 November 1946) is a retired Chinese politician. He served as the senior Vice Premier of the State Council between 2013 and 2018 and as a member of the Chinese Communist Party Politburo ...
, Politburo Standing Committee, Vice-Premier
**
Liu Yandong
Liu Yandong (; is a retired Chinese politician. She recently served as the Vice Premier of the People's Republic of China, and was a member of the Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party from 2007 to 2017, a State Councilor between 2007 and ...
, Politburo, Vice-Premier
**
Wang Yang Wang Yang may refer to:
People
*Wang Yang (politician) (born 1955), Chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference
*Wang Yang (Liaoning politician) (born 1957), former provincial official from Liaoni ...
, Politburo, Vice-Premier
**
Ma Kai
Ma Kai (; pinyin: ''Mǎ Kǎi''; born June 1946 in Shanghai) was one of the four Vice Premiers of China (Fourth-ranked). He was formerly a State Councilor and Secretary General of the State Council of China.
Biography
Ma Kai was born in Jinsha ...
, Politburo, Vice-Premier
**
Wang Huning
Wang Huning (; born 6 October 1955) is a Chinese politician and one of the top leaders of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). He has been a leading political theorist and ideologist in the country since the 1990s. He has been a member of the CCP' ...
, Politburo, CCP Policy Research Office chief
**
Li Zhanshu
Li Zhanshu (; born August 30, 1950) is a Chinese politician, and the current outgoing chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, the Chinese Speaker. He was the third-ranking member of the Politburo Standing Committe ...
, Politburo, CCP General Office chief
**
Yang Jiechi
Yang Jiechi (; born 1 May 1950) is a high-ranking Chinese politician and diplomat, who served as a member of the Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party between 2017 and 2022.
Yang spent much of his professional life in the United States, wh ...
, State Councilor in charge of Foreign Affairs
**
Yang Jing
Yang Jing (; born December 1953) is a former Chinese politician of Mongol heritage. He previously served as State Councilor and Secretary-General of the State Council, and the President of the Chinese Academy of Governance.
Prior to his ascend ...
, Secretary-General of the State Council, Secretary of the Central Secretariat
**
Zhou Xiaochuan
Zhou Xiaochuan () (born 29 January 1948) is a retired Chinese economist, banker, reformist and bureaucrat. Zhou served as the Governor of the People's Bank of China from 2002 to 2018. In 2001, his policies led to a stock crash, forcing him to re ...
, Governor of the People's Bank of China
**
Fang Fenghui
Fang Fenghui (born April 1951) is a former top general in the Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA). He served as the Chief of Joint Staff and a member of the Central Military Commission. He was placed under investigation for corruption in 2017 ...
, PLA Chief of General Staff
**
Xiao Jie
Xiao Jie (; born June 1957) is a Chinese politician and an important political aide of Premier Li Keqiang. He is serving as the State Councilor and the Secretary General of the State Council. Xiao served as the Minister of Finance from November 2 ...
, Deputy Secretary-General of the State Council
**
Xu Shaoshi
Xu Shaoshi (; born October 1951) is a Chinese politician, and former Chairman of the National Development and Reform Commission of the People's Republic of China.
Xu was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province. He joined the Chinese Communist Party (C ...
, Director of the National Development and Reform Commission
**
Miao Wei
Miao Wei (; born May 1955) is a politician and business executive of the People's Republic of China. He was the Minister of Industry and Information Technology until August 2020 and as well as the former Communist Party Chief of Wuhan, capital o ...
, Minister of Industry and Information Technology
**
Jiang Daming, Minister of Land and Resources
**
Chen Lei, Minister of Water Resources
**
Wang Yi, Minister of Foreign Affairs
**
Wang Zhigang
Wang Zhigang (; born October 1957) is a Chinese information engineer who currently serves as Minister of Science and Technology since March 2018. Previously, he served as general manager of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation, a st ...
, Deputy Minister of Science and Technology
**
Lou Jiwei
Lou Jiwei (; born December 1950), is a Chinese politician, and current director of the 13th CPPCC Foreign Affairs Committee.
Lou was Chairman of China's National Council for Social Security Fund, Minister for Finance, Chairman of China Investme ...
, Minister of Finance
**
Zhou Shengxian
Zhou Shengxian (; born December 1949) is a retired Chinese politician who served as the inaugural Minister of Environmental Protection.
Biography
Zhou was born in Wuzhong, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region. He joined the Chinese Communist Party
...
, Minister of Environmental Protection
**
Yang Chuantang
Yang Chuantang (; born May 1954) is a Chinese politician who served as the Minister of Transport of the People's Republic of China from 2012 to 2016. He has also served as the vice-chairman of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, governor of Qin ...
, Minister of Transport
**
Wu Xinxiong
Wu Xinxiong (; born 1949) is a Chinese politician. From 2013 to 2014, Wu was the Director of the National Energy Administration, China's national energy regulatory agency.
He served as the Governor of Jiangxi from January 2007 to June 2011.
Bi ...
, Director of the National Energy Administration
References
Citations
Sources
* Xu, Dashen. ''Records of the People's Republic of China'' (). Jilin People's Publishing House, 1994.
{{Economy of China
Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party
1980 establishments- Sir Its alexander i found a entrance into the conclusion of a direction worth you insight. E-20892-luimns 370-5.301.186.197.0000000200. Sir Johnson reporting for active duty_ at attention.. that means me sir..//[(x)
([Prmpt)]
i have a lot of correct ports routing the terminals for the Boundaries affect inside the maritime laws_51071_0)]Ubuntu :) Emperor the district is in construction we are available for progress... Brooklyn over.